BIBLIO- 

GRAPHY 

AND 

CARTO- 

GRAPHY 

OF 

MARYLAND 

Mathews 


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) 


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in  2016  with  funding  from 
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MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY. 

WM.  BULLOCK  CLARK,  State  Geologist. 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


OF 


MARYLAND 


Including 


Publications  relating  to  the 
Physiography,  Geology  and  Mineral  Resources* 


BY 


EDWARD  B.  MATHEWS. 


(Special  Publication,  Volume  I.  Part  IV.) 


THE  JOHNS  HOPKINS  PRESS, 
Baltimore,  July,  1897. 


PRINTED  BY 

THE  FRIEDENWALD  COMPANY 
BALTIMORE 


z ?31. 

/3 


PART  IV 

BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 
OF  MARYLAND 


INCLUDING  PUBLICATIONS  RELATING  TO  THE 


PHYSIOGRAPHY,  GEOLOGY  AND  MINERAL 
RESOURCES 

BY 

EDWARD  B.  MATHEWS 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 
OF  MARYLAND, 


INCLUDING  PUBLICATIONS  RELATING  TO  THE 

PHYSIOGRAPHY,  GEOLOGY  AND  MINERAL 
RESOURCES. 


BIBLIOGRAPHY. 

1612. 

Smith,  John.  A Map  of  Virginia  With  a Description  of  tlie  Covn- 
trey,  the  Commodities,  People,  Government  and  Relegeon.  Written 
by  Gaptaine  Smith,  sometime  Governour  of  the  Covntrey.  Oxford, 
printed  by  Joseph  Barnes,  1612.  Ito.  171  pp. 


1620. 

Axox.  A Declaration  of  the  State  of  the  Colonies. 

1621. 

Smith,  John.  A Generali  Historie  of  Virginia,  Yew  England,  and 
the  Summer  Isles,  etc.  London,  1621.  [Several  editions.] 

(Repub.)  The  True  Travels,  Adventures  and  Observations  of  Captaine 
Iohn  Smith  in  Europe,  Asia,  Afrika,  and  America,  etc.  Richmond,  1S19,  2 
vols. — from  London  edition  of  1629. 

Pinkerton's  Voyages  and  Travels,  vol.  13,  4to,  London,  1S32,  pp.  1-253 — 
from  London  edition  of  1624. 

Eng-.  Scholars  Library  No.  16.  (For  bibliography  of  Smith’s  works  and 
their  republication,  see  pp.  cxxx-cxxxii.) 

This  work  contains  many  interesting  notes  on  the  physiography  of  Chesapeake  Bay 
and  its  tributaries,  and  briefly  describes  the  clays  and  gravels  along  their  shores. 


1631. 

Axon.  A Relation  of  the  Successefull  beginnings  of  the  Lord  Bal- 
te more’s  Plantation  in  Mary-Land;  Being  an  extract  of  certaine  Let- 


232 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


ters  written  from  thence,  by  some  of  the  Adventurers  to  then  friends 
in  England.  Anno  Domini  1634. 

Shea’s  Early  Southern  Tracts,  No.  1,  23  pp-  4to. 

Mentions  the  shiirment  of  a “ good  quantitie  of  iron-stone.’’ 

Calvert,  Cecil.  Declaratio  Coloniae  Dominei  Baronis  de  Balti- 
moro  (.  . .)  in  terra  Mariae  prope  Virginiam:  [etc-.] 

(Trans.)  Force’s  Hist.  Tracts,  vol.  iv,  No.  12,  1S46,  pp.  3-7. 

(Pub.)  Woodstock  Letters,  1872. 

(Pub.  and  Trans.)  Fund  Publication,  Md.  Hist.  Soc.,  No.  7,  1S74,  pp.  44-53. 

Refers  to  the  rivers,  rich  soils,  plants,  fish,  and  other  animals. 

White,  Andrew.  Relatio  Itineris  in  Marylandiam. 

(Trans.)  Privately  published  by  Nathan  C.  Brooks,  1847.  Force’s  Hist. 
Tracts,  vol.  iv,  No.  12,  1846,  47  pp. 

(Pub.)  Woodstock  Letters,  1872.  (Pub.  and  trans.)  Md.  Hist.  Soc.  Fund 
Pub.,  No.  7,  Baltimore,  1874,  43  pp. 


1635. 

Anon.  A Relation  of  Maryland;  Together  With  A Map  of  the 
Countrey,  The  Conditions  of  Blantation,  His  Majesties  Charter  to  the 
Lord  Baltemore,  translated  into  English.  London,  1635. 

(Bepub.)  Sabine’s  Beiorints,  4to  ser.,  No.  2,  New  York,  1865,  pp.  1-65,  with 
appendix  pp.  67-73. 

Bleaij,  Johannem  and  Wilhelm.  Tweede  del  van’t  Toouneel  des 
aerdruex,  Ofte  Mievwe  atlas  uytgegeven  Door  AYillielm;  en  Iohannem 
Bleau.  Amsterdam,  1635. 

Trvo  folio  pages  of  description  in  Dutch.  The  authors  noticed  the  northeast-south- 
west  trend  of  mountains,  the  cutting  through  of  the  rivers,  and  also  give  a description 
of  the  prominent  rivers  flowing  into  the  Chesapeake.  The  information  is  probably  based 
on  Smith’s  Explorations,  since  the  accompanying  map  bears  the  crosses  indicating  the 
farthest  points  reached  by  Smith. 


1656. 

Hammond,  John.  Leah  and  Rachel;  or,  the  Two  Fruitfull  Sisters 
Virginia  and  Mary-Land:  their  Present  Condition,  Impartially  stated 
and  related.  London,  1656. 

(Bepub.)  in  Force’s  Collection  of  Historical  Tracts,  vol.  iii,  No.  14,  Wash- 
ington, 1844,  30  pp. 

1666. 

Alsop,  George.  A Character  of  the  Province  of  Maryland. 

(Bepub.)  Gowan’s  Bibliotheca  Americana,  New  York,  1869,  No.  5. 

A curious  and  picturesque  tract  on  Maryland  by  a “ rollicking  roysterer  of  the  days 
of  the  Restoration,”  accompanied  by  a map  of  the  Chesapeake. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


233 


1669. 

Shrigley,  Nathaniel.  A True  Relation  of  Virginia  and  Mary- 
Land;  with  the  commodities  therein,  [etc.]  London,  1669. 

(Repub.)  Force’s  Collection  of  Historical  Tracts,  vol.  iii,  No.  7,  Washing-- 
ton,  1844,  51  pp. 

Enumarates  rivers  and  bays.  “ There  is  Fullers-Earth,  Marie,  Salt-peter,  Iron. 
Stone,  Lead,  Tin  and  Silver  Oar,”  p.  5. 


1672. 

Blome,  Richard.  A Description  Of  the  Island  of  .Jamaica;  With 
other  Isles  and  Territories  in  America,  to  which  the  English  are 
Related.  London,  1672.  12mo.  192  pp. 

“ Contains  a brief  history  of  all  the  British  Isles  and  provinces  in  America,  and  their 
climate,  production,  population,  trade,  etc.  and  appears  to  embody  the  most  authentic 
account  extant  at  that  date.”  Maryland,  pp.  157-166. 


1671. 

Blome,  R.  Description  de  l’isle  de  la  Jamaique  et  de  toutes  celles 
que  possedent  les  Anglois  dans  l’Ameriqne.  Recueil  de  divers  Voy- 
ages faits  en  Afrique  et  en  l’Amerique,  [etc.]  Paris,  1671. 

1679. 

Daniel,  R.  A new  Map  of  the  English  Empire  in  America,  viz: 
New  England,  New  York,  New  Jersey,  Maryland,  Virginia,  with  an 
accurate  description  of  those  countries.  London,  (?)  1679. 

1685. 

B(lome),  R.  The  English  Empire  in  America:  [etc.]  By  R.  B. 
12mo.  London,  1685. 

1687. 

Anon.  The  Present  State  Of  His  Majesties  Isles  and  Territories 
in  America,  viz.  Maryland,  With  (New)  maps  of  every  Place.  8vo. 
London,  1687. 

1688. 

Blome,  R.  L’Amerique  angloise  on  Description  des  isles  et  terres 
du  roi  d’Angleterre  dans  l’Amerique.  Amsterdam,  1688.  12mo. 

332  pp. 

Probably  a translation  of  ‘Anon.  16S7,’  which  has  not  been  seen. 


234 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A AD  CARTOGRAPHY 


1732. 

Byrd,  Wii.  A Progress  to  tlie  Mines. 

(Pub.)  in  West-over  Papers,  Petersburg,  Va.,  1841,  vol.  ii,  pp.  41-82. 

This  is  an  account  of  a trip  to  the  mines  near  Fredericksburg.  It  includes  refer- 
ences to  Maryland  ore  and  many  observations  on  the  working  of  iron  at  that  time. 


1733. 

Anon.  Articles  of  Agreement  made  and  concluded  upon  between 
The  Right  Honourable  The  Lord  Proprietary  of  Maryland,  and  The 
Honourable  The  Proprietarys  of  Pensilvania,  &c.  touching  the  Limits 
and  Boundaries  of  the  Two  Provinces.  With  The  Commission,  Con- 
stituting Certain  Persons  to  Execute  the  same.  Philadelphia:  Printed 
by  B.  Franklin,  at  the  Hew  Printing  Office  near  the  Market,  M,- 
DOC, XXXIII.  Folio,  19  pp.  Map. 

1735. 

Anon.  A Letter  to  a Gentleman,  containing  the  Boundaries  of  the 
Province  of  Maryland,  wherein  is  shewn,  that  no  part  of  the  40th 
degree  of  latitude  is,  or  can  be,  any  part  thereof.  London,  for  the 
author  [about  1735],  12mo,  15  pp. 

Senex,  I.  A short  account  of  the  first  settlement  of  the  Prov- 
inces of  Virginia,  Maryland,  Hew  York  and  Pennsylvania  by  the 
English,  to  which  is  annexed  a map  of  Maryland  according  to  the 
bounds  mentioned  in  the  charter,  and  also  of  the  adjacent  country, 
anno  1632.  London,  1735. 


1755. 


Evans,  Lewis.  Geographical,  Historical,  Political  and  Mechanical 
Essays.  Pliila.  B.  Franklin  and  D.  Hall.  1755.  4to.  32  pp. 

There  are  very  interesting  notes  on  the  Atlantic  slope  fpp.  6-S)  and  on  the  rivers 
(pp.  22-24). 


1768. 


Jeffrys,  Thomas.  Topography  of  Horth  America  and  the  West 
Indies.  London,  1768. 


1770. 


Anon.  An  Abstract  of  Sundry  papers  and  proposals  for  improv- 
ing the  inland  navigation  of  Pennsylvania  and  Maryland. 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  o.  s.  vol.  i,  1770,  pp.  357-364.  map. 

Gives  early  account  of  country  and  distances  between  Philadelphia  and  Susquehanna 


river. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


235 


1776. 

Pownall,  T.  Topographical  description  of  such  parts  of  Xorth 
America  as  are  contained  in  the  (annexed)  map  of  the  British  middle 
colonies,  etc.,  in  North  America.  London,  1776. 

1778. 

Burnaby,  Andrew.  Travels  through  the  Middle  Settlements  in 
North  America  in  the  years  1759  and  1760;  with  observations  upon 
the  State  of  the  Colonies. 

(Repub.)  Pinkerton’s  Voyages  and  Travels,  vol.  xiii,  London,  1S12,  pp. 
701-752. 

This  is  from  the  3rd  edition,  London,  1798.  Pages  725-727  deal  particularly  with  his 
journey  in  Maryland. 

Hutchins,  Thos.  A Topographic  Description  of  Virginia,  Penn- 
sylvania, Maryland  and  Xorth  Carolina.  London,  Printed  for  the 
author  in  MDCCLXXVIII. 

Less  mention  of  Maryland  than  the  title  would  indicate,  chiefly  deals  with  country 
west  of  Pittsburgh. 


1784. 

Swedenborg,  Emanual.  Begnum  Subterraneum  sive  Minerale  de 
Ferro,  [etc.]  Dresdae  et  Lipsiae.  MDCCCLXXXIV. 

Paragraphus  XIII,  entitled  “ Modus  venam  ferri  coquendi,  ferrumque  crudam  reco- 
quendi  Marylandiae  & Pensilvaniae  in  India  occidentali,”  contains  references  to  the 
Principio  furnaces,  pp.  162-163.  This  volume  is  the  second  of  three  which  deal  with 
the  official  survey  of  Sweden. 


1787. 

Schoepf,  Johann  David.  Beitrage  zur  mineralogischen  Kenntniss 
des  ostlichen  Tlieils  von  Mord-Amerika  und  seinen  Gebirge.  194  pp. 
Erlangen,  1787. 


1788. 

Jefferson,  Thomas.  Xotes  on  the  State  of  Virginia.  Phila. 
1788.  sm.  8vo.  244  pp. 

The  author  gives  many  interesting  facts  and  speculations  concerning  the  geology 
about  Harper’s  Ferry.  Fully  ten  editions  of  this  book  tvere  published  in  different 
places  between  1782  and  1S32.  each  with  different  number  of  pages. 


236 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1796. 

Carey,  M.  Carey’s  American  Pocket  Atlas  containing  tlie  follow- 
ing maps,  viz.  . . . with  a concise  Description  of  each  State.  Phila. 
1796.  12mo.  118  pp. 

Contains  a small  map  of  Maryland  with  a short  description,  pp.  91-94. 


1807. 

Scott,  Joseph.  A Geographical  description  of  the  states  of  Mary- 
land and  Delaware.  Phila.,  Kimber,  Conrad  & Co.,  1807. 

Contains  brief  enumeration  of  rivers,  bays,  islands;  also  description  of  its  natural 
features,  trade,  education,  counties  and  towns.  A valuable  little  summary  of  Mary- 
land’s resources  as  then  known,  accompanied  by  a small  map  showing  the  location  of 
twenty-one  towns. 

1809. 

Godon,  'Silvain.  Observations  to  serve  for  the  Mineralogical  Map 
of  the  State  of  Maryland.  (Read  iSTov.  6,  1809.) 

Trans.  Anier.  Phil.  Soc.,  o.  s.  vol.  vi,  1S09,  pp.  319-323. 

Observations  on  the  area  about  Washington  and  Baltimore. 

Latrobe,  B.  PI.  An  account  of  the  Freestone  Quarries  on  the 
Potomac  and  Rappahannock  rivers.  (Read  Feb.  10,  1807.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  o.  s.  vol.  vi,  1809,  pp.  283-293. 

Describes  the  geological  formations  below  Mt.  Vernon  and  the  Piscataway  river. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Observations  on  the  Geology  of  the  Ignited  States, 
explanatory  of  a Geological  Map.  (Read  Jan.  20,  1S09.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  o.  s.  vol.  vi,  1809,  pp.  411-428. 

Broad  correlations  and  generalizations. 

1810. 

Hayden,  H.  H.  [“  Mineralogical  and  Geological  Description  of 
the  Country  surrounding  Baltimore  to  the  extent  of  about  nine 
miles.”] 

Balt.  Med.  Phil.  Lyc.,  vol.  i,  1810,  pp.  255-271. 

A letter  to  Dr.  Nathaniel  Potter  written  in  1S10.  It  contained  a description  of  the 
Bare  Hills,  “ which  was  subsequently  republished  in  Dr.  Bruce’s  Journal  ” (1814). 


1811. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Suite  des  observations  sur  la  geologie  des  Etats- 
PTnis.  Journ.  de  phys.,  de  chim.  et  d’hist.  nat.,  vol.  lxxiii.  Paris, 
1811.  With  map. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


237 


1814. 

Gilmor,  Bobt.,  Jr.  A Descriptive  Catalogue  of  Minerals  occur- 
ring in  the  vicinity  of  Baltimore,  arranged  according  to  the  distribu- 
tion methodique  of  Hauy. 

Bruce  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  i,  1814,  pp.  221-232. 

Enumerates  43  minerals  found  within  a range  of  12  miles,  “ except  in  a few 
instances  where  the  minerals  were  too  interesting  to  pass  unnoticed.”  Says  Cathedral 
was  built  of  granite  from  Falls  of  Patapsco  about  10  miles  out  on  the  Frederick  turnpike 
(p.  232). 

1815. 

Mitchill,  Samuel  L.  A detailed  Narrative  of  the  Earthquakes  of 
1811,  1812  and  1813  [abbreviated  title].  (Eead  April  14  and  May 
12,  1814.) 

Trans.  Lit.  and  Phil.  Soc.  N.  Y.,  vol.  i,  1815,  pp.  2S4-307. 

Describes  the  phenomena  as  observed  in  Maryland,  and  suggests  that  the  effects 
did  not  extend  northeast  of  Maryland. 


1816. 

Cleaveland,  Parker.  An  elementary  treatise  on  Mineralogy  and 
Geology.  6 plates.  Svo.  668  pp.  Boston,  1816. 

Frequent  reference  to  Maryland  minerals. 

1817. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Observations  on  the  Geology  of  the  United  States 
of  America,  with  some  remarks  on  the  effect  produced  on  the  nature 
and  fertility  of  soils  by  the  decomposition  of  the  different  classes  of 
rocks.  With  two  plates.  12mo.  Phila.,  1817. 

A classic  work  giving  many  references  to  the  limits  and  character  of  the  geo- 
logical formations  in  Maryland.  The  text  and  map  (120  m.  to  the  inch)  represent  the 
Cretaceous  extending  southwest  to  the  Susquehanna  only.  All  land  to  the  southeast 
of  “ Primitive  ” is  “ Alluvium  ” in  Maryland.  Pages  105-107  deal  especially  with 
Maryland. 

1818. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Observations  on  the  Geology  of  the  United  States 
of  America,  with  some  remarks  on  the  probable  effect  that  may  be 
produced  by  the  decomposition  of  the  different  classes  of  Bocks  on 
the  nature  and  fertility  of  Soils.  Two  plates. 

Republished  in  Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  i,  n.  s.,  1818,  pp.  1-91. 

Mitchill,  Samuel  L.  Cuvier’s  Essay  on  the  Theory  of  the  Earth. 
To  which  are  now  added  Observations  on  the  Geology  of  North  Am- 
erica. Svo.  431  pp.  Plates.  New  York,  1818. 

Numerous  local  references  especially  about  Harper’s  Ferry  (339-344).  Eastern 
Shore  (393-394),  Washington  (395-397).  The  book  contains  three  figures  of  an  elephant’s 
tooth  from  Maryland. 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


23S 


1819. 

Cornelius,  Elias.  On  the  Geology,  Mineralogy,  Scenery  and 
Curiosities  of  Virginia,  Tennessee  and  the  Alabama  and  Mississippi 
Territories,  etc.,  with  miscellaneous  remarks  in  a letter  to  the  editor. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1S19,  pp.  214-226. 

Refers  to  “ Point  of  Rocks  ” "breccia  without  mentioning  exact  locality. 

Hayden,  H.  IT.  Red  Pyroxene  Augite.  Extract  of  a letter  to  the 
editor  from  Dr.  IT.  IT.  Hayden  of  Baltimore. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1S19,  p.  244. 

This  is  an  incidental  reference  in  which  no  locality  is  given,  and  the  description  is 
.insufficient  to  determine  the  true  character  of  the  mineral  found. 


1820. 

Hayden,  IT.  H.  Geological  Essays;  or  an  Inquiry  into  some  of  the 
Geological  Phenomena  to  be  found  in  various  parts  of  America  and 
elsewhere.  8vo.  pp.  412.  Baltimore,  1820. 

Cites  Maryland  localities,  especially  about  Baltimore,  in  support  of  his  theory. 
Cites  the  finding  of  numerous  mastodon  teeth  in  Maryland. 


1821. 

ISTuttall,  Thomas.  Observations  on  the  Geological  Structure  of 
the  Valley  of  the  Mississippi.  (Read  Dec.,  1820.) 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  o.  s.  vol.  ii,  1S21,  pp.  14-52. 

Cites  Annapolis  as  northern  limit  of  the  “ second  Calcareous  formation,”  p.  35. 

Troost,  G.  Description  of  a variety  of  Amber  and  of  a Eossil 
Substance  supposed  to  he  the  nest  of  an  Insect  discovered  at  Cape 
Sable,  Magothy  River,  Anne  Arundel  County,  Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  iii,  1821,  pp.  8-15. 

Besides  the  descriptions  are  notes  on  the  geological  occurrence  and  associated  min- 
erals and  fossils. 

1822. 

Cleaveland,  Parker.  An  elementary  treatise  on  Mineralogy  and 
Geology.  6 plates.  2nd  Edit,  in  2 vols.  Boston,  1822. 

Frequent  references  to  Maryland  minerals.  Maclure’s  map  is  reproduced. 

Seybert,  Henry.  Analysis  of  the  American  Chromat  of  Iron. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  iv,  1822,  pp.  321-323. 

The  sample  analyzed  was  obtained  from  the  Bare  Hills,  Baltimore  County.  Md. 

Struve,  Baron  von.  Beitrage  zur  Mineralogie  und  Geologie  des 
nordlichen  Amerikas.  12mo.  Hamburg,  1822. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


239 


1823. 

Anon.  Report  by  tlie  Maryland  Commission  on  a Proposed  Canal 
from  Baltimore  to  Conowago,  with  maps  and  profiles.  Baltimore, 
1823. 

(Rev.)  N.  A.  Rev.,  vol.  xviii,  1S24,  p.  217. 

Gives  many  figures  on  Maryland  elevations  based  on  lines  of  level  run  from  Balti- 
more to  York  and  to  Havre  de  Grace. 


1824. 

Finch,  John.  Geological  Essay  on  the  Tertiary  Formations  in  Am- 
erica. (Read  Acad.  Rat.  Sci.  Phila.,  July  15,  1823.) 

Amer.  Jonr.  Sei.,  vol.  vii,  1824,  pp.  31-43. 

Objects  to  Maclure’s  use  of  Alluvium  and  sborvs  that  the  formations  so  called  are 
mostly  Tertiary.  Several  Maryland  localities  studied. 

Harper,  General  [R.  S.].  Speech  to  the  Citizens  of  Baltimore 
on  the  expediency  of  promoting  a connexion  Between  the  Ohio,  at 
Pittsburg  and  the  waters  of  the  Chesapeake  at  Baltimore  by  a Canal 
through  the  District  of  Columbia,  with  his  reply  to  some  of  the  objec- 
tions of  Mr.  Winchester. 

Delivered  at  a meeting'  held  at  the  Exchange  on  the  20th  day  of  Decem- 
ber, 1823.  Baltimore,  1824,  78  pp.,  map. 

(Rev.)  N.  A.  Rev.,  vol.  xviii,  1824,  p.  217. 

Say,  Thomas.  An  Account  of  some  of  the  Fossil  Shells  of  Mary- 
land. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  iv,  1824,  pp.  124-155.  Plates  7-13. 

Tentatively  correlates  Maryland  deposits  with  those  of  South  Carolina  and  then 
discusses  and  figures  3S  new  species. 

Shriver,  James.  An  Account  of  the  Examination  and  Surveys, 
with  Remarks  and  Documents  relative  to  the  projected  Chesapeake 
and  Ohio  and  Lake  Erie  Canals.  Baltimore,  1824,  pp.  116,  map. 

Contains  an  account  of  surveys  and  observations  made  along  the  summit  of  Alle- 
ghany mountain  during  a location  survey  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal.  Includes 
remarks  on  the  minerals  and  geological  formations  of  the  area  traversed. 

1825. 

Bernard,  S.,  and  Totten,  Jas.  E.  Report  of  the  Board  of  Internal 
Improvement  on  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal.  Feb.  2,  1825. 

See  Merrill,  1874. 

Chambers,  E.  E.  Report  of  the  Commissioners  concerning  the 
AVestern  Limits  of  the  State.  Annapolis,  n.  d.  8vo.  7 pp.  [1825]. 

Md.  Public  Documents.* 

* There  seems  to  be  no  standard  title  for  these  publications,  as  they  are  variously 
named  even  in  the  sets  of  the  State  Library.  They  are  also  bound  up  differently. 


240 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Robinson,  Samuel.  A Catalogue  of  American  Minerals,  with  their 
localities.  Boston,  1825. 

Pages  195-201  are  devoted  to  minerals  from  Maryland.  Retinasphaltum  Is  men- 
tioned in  the  Appendix,  p.  302. 

Sparks,  Jared.  Baltimore. 

N.  A.  Review,  vol.  xx,  1825,  pp.  99-138. 

The  article  contains  a discussion  on  the  intercourse  of  Baltimore  with  the  western 
country  by  means  of  canals  and  turnpikes.  Reference  to  iron  ore  in  abundance,  copper 
works  with  600,000  pounds  capacity;  copper  sulphuret  mines  in  Frederick  County,  the 
source  of  copper  for  Capitol  dome  at  Washington  (p.  130). 

Troost,  G.  Description  and  Chemical  Analyses  of  the  Retinas- 
phalt  discovered  at  Cape  Sable,  Magothy  River,  Anne  Arundel 
County,  Md.  (Read  Dec.  19,  1823.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  n.  s.  vol.  ii.  1825,  pj).  110-115. 

Describes  retinasphalt,  earthy  retinasphalt  and  amber  occurring  intermixed  with 
wood  and  pyrites  at  Cape  Sable. 

Van  Rensselaer,  Jer.  Lectures  on  Geology;  being  outlines  of 
the  science,  delivered  in  the  Yew  York  Atheneum  in  the  year  1825. 
Svo.  pp.  358.  Yew  York,  1825. 

Only  general  references  to  Maryland. 


1826. 

Bernard,  S.,  Boussin,  AYm.  Tell,  Howard,  AY.  Report  of  the 
Board  of  Internal  Improvement. 

See  Merrill,  1874. 


Dekay,  J.  E.  Anniversary  Address  on  the  Progress  of  the  Xatural 
Sciences  in  the  LTnited  States,  delivered  before  the  Lyceum  of  Xatural 
History  of  Yew  York,  Feb.  1826.  Yew  York,  1826. 

Only  general  references  to  Maryland. 

Dunlop,  J.  Memoir  on  the  Controversy  between  AYilliam  Penn 
and  Lord  Baltimore  respecting  the  boundaries  of  Pennsylvania  and 
Maryland.  38  pp. 

Mem.  Penn.  Hist.  Soc.,  vol.  i,  1S26,  pp.  159-196. 

Pierce,  James.  Practical  remarks  on  the  shell  marl  region  of  the 
eastern  parts  of  Virginia  and  Maryland,  and  upon  the  bituminous 
coal  formations  of  Virginia  and  the  contiguous  region. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xi,  1S26,  pp.  54-59. 

Extracts  from  a letter;  economic  in  character.  Mentions  exposures  at  Marlboro 
and  discusses  the  relative  value  of  marls. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


241 


1827. 

Bernard,  S.,  and  Poussin,  IV.  T.  Letter  from  the  Postmaster  Gen- 
eral transmitting  report  of  General  Bernard  on  surveys  of  routes  for 
a Post  Road  from  Baltimore  to  Philadelphia.  Washington!  1S27. 

Gives  a map  and  notes  on  the  geological  formations  and  soils  along  the  different 
routes. 

Disbrow,  Levi.  JSTotiee  of  some  recent  experiments  in  boring  for 
fresh  Water,  and  of  a pamphlet  on  that  subject. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xii,  1827,  pp.  136-143. 

Gives  sections  passed  through  at  Washington  and  Baltimore. 

Morton,  S.  G.  Description  of  a new  species  of  Ostrea;  with  some 
Remarks  on  the  O.  convexa  of  Say.  Read  May  1,  1827. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1827,  pp.  50-51. 

Describes  and  figures  Ostrea  falcata,  from  the  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  Canal  near 
St.  George’s. 

1828. 

Anon.  First  Annual  Report  of  the  Board  of  Engineers  to  the 
Board  of  Directors  of  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  43  pp.  Map  of  route  from 
Baltimore  to  Ellicott’s  Mills. 

Reviewed  by  Peter  H.  Cruse  in  N.  A.  Rev.,  vol.  xxviii,  1S29,  pp.  166-186. 

Anon.  Report  of  the  Engineers,  on  the  Reconnaissance  and  Sur- 
veys made  in  reference  to  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  R.  R.  8vo.  188 

pp.  1828. 

Reviewed  by  Peter  H.  Cruse  in  N.  A.  Rev.,  vol.  xxviii,  1829,  pp.  166-186. 

Carpenter,  George  IV.  On  the  Mineralogy  of  Chester  County, 
with  an  account  of  some  of  the  Minerals  of  Delaware,  Maryland  and 
other  Localities. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xiv,  1828,  pp.  1-15. 

Also  published  separately,  12mo,  pp.  16,  Phila.,  182S  (Md.  ref.,  p.  14). 

Gives  brief  lists  of  minerals  occurring  near  the  Falls  of  North  East  Creek  (Cecil 
County)  near  Cooperstown  (Harford  County).  Reference  to  the  Magnesite  of  the  Bare 
Hills  (Baltimore  County)  then  employed  in  the  manufacture  of  Epsom  Salts.  Includes 
only  schorl,  actinolite,  magnetite,  talc,  and  mangesite  (p.  13). 

Morton,  S.  G.  Description  of  two  new  species  of  Fossil  Shells  of 
the  genus  Scapphites  and  Crepidula:  with  some  observations  on  the 
Ferruginous  Sand,  Plastic  Clay,  and  Upper  Marine  Formations  of 
the  United  States.  (Read  June  17,  1828.) 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1828,  pp.  107-119. 

Gives  list  of  Maryland  fossils  from  “ Upper  Marine  Beds  ” and  discusses  the 
European  correlation. 


242 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Description  of  the  Fossil  Shells  which  characterize  the 

Atlantic  Secondary  Formation  of  Yew  Jersey  and  Delaware;  includ- 
ing four  new  species.  (Read  Dec.  11,  1827,  Jan.  1,  1828.) 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1S29,  pp.  72-100.  Plates  iii-vi. 

This  paper  is  intended  as  a supplement  to  the  Vanuxem-Morton  paper,  and  while 
the  individual  forms  described  are  not  from  Maryland,  this  is  included  because  of  its 
relation  to  the  first  paper  and  the  fact  that  the  forms  here  described  are  highly  devel- 
oped in  Maryland.  This  folio  was  printed  January,  1S28. 

Vanuxem,  L.,  and  Morton,  S.  G.  Geological  Observations  on 
Secondary,  Tertiary,  and  Alluvial  formations  of  the  Atlantic  coast  of 
the  United  States  arranged  from  the  notes  of  Lardner  Yanuxem. 
(Read  Jan.  1828.) 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1S29,  pp.  59-71. 

Reference  to  Maryland  Tertiary  formations  and  a number  of  fossils  cited  on  pp. 
67-68.  Objects  to  Say’s  genus  “ Dispotea.”  This  folio  was  printed  January,  1S28. 


1829. 

Anon.  Third  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  8vo.  105  pp. 

Map  embracing  various  routes  and  profiles  of  the  two  principal  routes  surveyed  for 
the  B.  & O.  from  Baltimore  to  Williamsport. 

Livermore  & Dexter.  A collection  of  fossil  earths,  and  minerals 
from  the  deep  cut  of  the  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  Canal,  with  memoir 
and  profile  of  geological  strata  developed  in  progress  of  work. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xxii  (2),  1884,  p.  594. 

Mentioned  in  Minutes  Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  1743-1S38. 


1830. 

Anon.  Fourth  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Railroad  Company.  8vo. 
153  pp.  1830. 

Engineer’s  Report.  Map  [same  as  in  3rd  Ann.  Rept.j. 

Anon.  Gold  in  Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xvii,  1830,  p.  202. 

Brief  note  on  its  recent  discovery.  “ It  is  known  to  exist  in  Virginia,  and  these 
localities,  with  those  of  North  Carolina,  appear  to  form  a straight  line  parallel  or 
nearly  so,  it  is  believed,  with  the  Alleghany  range. . Quartz  is  abundant  in  the  region 
about  that  (locality  not  given)  discovered  in  Maryland,  as  is  the  case  also  in  that  of 
North  Carolina.” 

Byrens,  Daniel.  Suggestions  as  to  a union  of  effort  to  obtain  a 
correct  account  of  the  variation  of  the  magnetic  needle. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xviii,  1830,  pp.  380-381. 

Declination  determined  as  ten  to  fifteen  minutes  west  variation. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY' 


243 


Conrad,  T.  A.  On  the  Geology  and  Organic  Remains  of  a part  of 
the  Peninsula  of  Maryland. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  pt.  2,  1830,  pp.  205-230,  with  two 
plates. 

Appendix  contains  figures  of  29  new  species  of  fossil  shells  noticed  in  the  preceding 
pages.  Describes  the  geological  occurrence  at  St.  Mary’s,  Charlotte  Hall  and  Piscat- 
away  and  correlates  with  London  clay,  upper  Marine. 

Description  of  Fifteen  ISTew  Species  of  Recent  and  Three 

of  Fossil  Shells,  chiefly  from  the  Coast  of  the  U.  S. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1830,  pp.  256-268,  plate. 

Includes  Cardium  laqueatum.  Area  maxillata  (cast),  Venus  alveata. 

Morton,  Samuel  G.  Synopsis  of  the  Organic  Remains  of  the  Fer- 
ruginous Sand  Formation  of  the  United  States,  with  Geological 
remarks. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xvii,  1830,  pp.  274-295;  vol.  xviii,  1830,  pp.  243-250. 

Remarks  on  the  section  of  the  Deep  Cut  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Delaware  Canal, 
with  brief  description  of  several  fossils  and  references  to  Algonium  from  the  green- 
sand below  Annapolis  (p.  228). 

Shepard,  C.  FT.  On  the  Mineralogical  and  Chemical  characters 
of  Dewey  life  [etc.] 

See  Tyson,  P.  T.  1830. 

Ty'son,  Philip  T.  ISTotice  of  some  Localities  of  Minerals  in  the 
counties  of  Baltimore  and  Harford,  Md.,  with  an  Appendix  by  C.  U. 
Shepard  (on  Deweylite). 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xviii,  1830,  pp.  78-84. 

Localities  for  the  following  minerals  are  given:  Fine-grained  dolomite,  chalcedony, 
tourmaline,  precious  garnet,  common  garnet,  white  augite,  talc,  magnesian  hydrate  of 
silica,  precious  serpentine,  compact  asbestus,  flexible  asbestus,  graphite  (lamellar), 
pyritous  copper,  iron  pyrites  and  magnetic  oxide  of  iron.  The  appendix  by  Charles  U. 
Shepard  is  “ On  the  Mineralogical  and  Chemical  character  of  Deweylite  and  the  prob- 
able identity  of  Magnesian  hydrate  of  Silica  -with  this  species,”  pp.  81-84. 

1831. 

Anon.  Fifth  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to  the 
Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  Company.  8vo. 
130  pp.  1831. 

Folded  map  and  profile  of  the  route  of  the  B.  & O.  from  Baltimore  to  Point  of 
Rocks;  and  of  the  lateral  road  to  Frederick.  Second  Annual  Report  of  the  Chief 
Engineer. 

Map  of  a route  from  Baltimore  to  Washington. 

Brongniart,  Alex.  Rapport  sur  un  Memoire  de  M.  Dufresnoy, 
Ingenieur  des  Mines,  ayant  pour  titre:  Des  Caracteres  particuliers 
que  presente  le  terrain  de  Craie  dans  le  Sud  de  la  France  et  sur  les 
pentes  des  Pyrenees.  Fait  a l’Acad.  roy.  d.  Sci.,  Apr.  1831. 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


244 

Annales  des  Sc.  Naturelles,  t.  xxii,  1831,  pp.  436-463,  Plate  XIV. 

Pages  460-461  the  author  refers  to  Dufresnoy’s  correlation  of  the  New  Jersey  and 
Maryland  deposits  and  accepts  the  views  of  Dufresnoy.  The  conclusions  are  based  on 
the  work  of  Morton. 

Hayden,  H.  H.  Notices  of  the  Geology  of  the  Country  near  Bed- 
ford Springs  in  Pennsylvania,  and  the  Bath,  or  Berkeley  Springs  in 
Virginia,  with  remarks  upon  the  waters. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xix,  1831,  pp.  97-104. 

Numerous  notes  on  the  geology  of  the  narrow  portion  of  Maryland  about  Hancock. 

Owen,  J.  S.  Fossil  remains,  found  in  Anne  Arundel  County, 
Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Geol.,  Phila.,  vol.  i,  1831,  pp.  114-118. 

Columnar  section  at  Anne  Arundel  in  a well  72  feet  deep  where  several  vertebrae 
of  whales  were  found. 

1S32. 

Anon.  Communication  from  the  President  of  the  Baltimore  and 
Ohio  Bail  Boad  Company  to  the  Legislature  of  Maryland,  enclosing 
surveys  and  estimates  of  the  railroad  from  Baltimore  to  AVasliington. 
Svo.  13  pp.  1832. 

Anon.  Correspondence  between  the  Executive  of  Maryland  and 
the  President  of  the  United  States  and  Secretary  of  AVar  relative  to  a 
Survey  of  the  Sea  Coast  between  the  Chesapeake  and  Delaware  Bays. 
Annapolis,  1832.  sm.  Svo.  7 pp. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1831. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Fossil  Shells  of  the  Tertiary  Formations  of  North 
America  illustrated  by  figures  drawn  on  Stone  from  Nature.  Phila. 
46  pp.  [vol.  i,  pt.  1-2  (1832),  3-4  (1833). 

(Repub.)  by  G.  D.  Harris,  Washington,  1893. 

Contains  plates  and  descriptions  of  many  of  the  typical  fossil  species  of  Maryland. 

(Part  3 was  republished  with  plates,  March  1,  1S35.) 

Durand,  Elias.  On  the  Green  Color  and  Nature  of  the  coloring 
Agent  of  the  AVater  of  the  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  Canal,  near  the 
first  lock  on  the  Chesapeake  side. 

Jour.  Phila.  Col.  of  Pharmacy,  vol.  iii,  1832,  pp.  276-277. 

Shows  color  is  not  due  to  copper  in  solution,  but  to  sulphate  of  iron  which  results 
from  the  decomposition  of  iron  pyrites  found  in  the  banks. 

Johnson,  AV  C.  Beport  of  the  Committee  on  Internal  Improve- 
ment to  the  Legislature  of  Maryland.  AN  C.  Johnson,  Chairman. 
Svo.  32  pp.  1832. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1831. 

Completion  of  the  road  to  the  Potomac,  and  engineer's  report  on  Washington 
Branch  Road. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


245 


Morton,  S.  G.  ‘On  tlie  analogy  which  exists  between  the  Marl  of 
New  Jersey,  <$rc.,  and  the  Chalk  formation  of  Europe. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxii,  1S32,  pp.  90-95. 

Published  separately. 

Includes  extracts  from  the  Reports  on  the  Memoir  of  M.  Dufresnoy,  &c.  Read 
before  the  French  Institute,  April  25,  1S31.  Reference  to  Dr.  Morton’s  work  on  the 
Cretaceous  of  Maryland,  pp.  93,  95  (see  Brongniart,  1S31). 

Pigman.  Report  and  Resolution  relative  to  the  Southern  and 
"Western  Limits  of  this  State.  Annapolis,  1832.  sm.  Svo.  22  pp. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1831. 

Pomeroy*,  Sam.  Whylly's.  Remarks  on  the  Coal  Region  between 
Cumberland  and  Pittsburgh,  and  on  the  Topography,  Scenery,  etc., 
of  that  portion  of  the  Alleghany  Mts.  [Letter  Yvritten  Nov.  1831.] 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxi,  1832,  pp.  342-347. 

Ruffin,  Ed.  An  Essay  on  Calcareous  Manures. 

(See  Ruffin,  1842.) 

1833. 

Anon.  Seventh  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  Company. 
Svo.  194  pp.  1833. 

Folded  map  and  profile  of  the  projected  lateral  railroad  to  the  city  of  Washington 
in  connection  with  the  first  nine  miles  of  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.,  showing  the  entire  route 
from  Baltimore  to  Washington.  Scale,  one  mile  to  the  inch. 

Berthier,  P.  Analysis  of  Fer  Titane  of  Baltimore. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxiv,  1S33,  pp.  375-376. 

Extracted  from  Annales  des  Mines,  tom.  iii,  p.  39. 

— Analyse  de  divers  Mineraux  Metalliques.  Fer  Titane  de 

Baltimore  en  Maryland. 

Ann.  des  Alines,  3me  serie,  tome  iii,  1S33,  pp.  41-43. 

Brief  account  of  the  minerals,  their  -occurrence  and  properties. 

Durand,  E.  On  the  Alum  and  Copperas  Manufactory  of  Cape 
Sable,  Md. 

Jour.  Phila.  Col.  Pharmacy,  vol.  v,  1833,  p.  12. 

A letter  written  in  1S17  describing  the  works  formerly  carried  on  by  Dr.  Troost. 

Finch,  I.  Travels  in  the  Enited  States  of  America  and  Canada. 
Svo.  455  pp.  London,  1833. 

Has  a chapter  devoted  to  Fort  Washington  and  St.  Mary’s;  also  other  incidental 
references  to  geology. 


246 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Hayden,  H.  H.  Description  of  the  Bare  Hills  near  Baltimore. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxiv,  1833,  pp.  349-360,  map. 

The  position  of  various  localities  for  minerals  occurring  here  is  carefully  described 
and  indicated  on  the  accompanying  map. 

Jenkins,  L.  W.,  Chairman.  Report  of  the  Select  Committee  rela- 
tive to  the  Expediency  of  procuring  a Map  of  the  State. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1832,  Annapolis,  1833,  8vo,  10  pjx. 

Contains  a few  remarks  on  the  mineralogical  features  of  the  State  by  Ducatel. 

Lea,  Isaac.  Contributions  to  Geology.  237  pp.  6 plates. 
Phila.  1833. 

(Kev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxv,  1834,  pp.  413-423. 

General  discussion  of  the  Tertiary  of  Alabama.  New  Tertiary  fossil  shells  from 
Maryland  and  New  Jersey,  and  description  of  new  forms  from  New  Jersey  and  of  the 
Turfaceous  Lacustrine  formation  of  Syracuse,  XT.  Y.  The  descriptions  and  figures  include 
the  new  forms  Balanus  finchil,  Mactra  clathrodon,  Rotells  nana,  Fusus  pumilus, 
Miliola  marylandica  from  St.  Mary’s;  Fort  Washington  deposits  are  correlated  with 
those  of  Claiborne,  Ala. 

Morton,  Samuel  G.  Supplement  to  the  “ Synopsis  of  the  Organic 
Remains  of  the  Ferruginous  Sand  Formation  of  the  United  States,” 
contained  in  vols.  xvii  and  xviii  of  this  J ournal. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxiii,  1833,  pp.  288-294;  vol.  xxiv,  pp.  128-132,  plate  ix. 

Traces  the  southern  extension  of  the  greensand  districts  of  New  Jersey,  Delaware 
and  Maryland. 

Discusses  the  general  stratigraphic  position  and  accepts  the  term  Cretaceous  for  the 
group. 

1834. 

Anon.  Eighth  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  Company. 
8vo.  57  pp.  1834. 

Contains  Fifth  Annual  Report,  Chief  Engineer. 

Map  and  Profile  of  the  Sixth  Division,  extending  from  Point  of  Rocks  to  Harper's 
Ferry  Bridge. 

Aikin,  William  E.  A.  Some  notices  of  the  Geology  of  the  Coun- 
try between  Baltimore  and  the  Ohio  River,  with  a section  illustrating 
the  superposition  of  the  rocks. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxvi,  1834,  pp.  219-232,  plate. 

The  most  complete  description  of  the  geology  of  Central  and  Western  Maryland 
published  up  to  the  time  of  its  appearance. 

Blakiston,  Wm.  I.  Report  of  the  Joint  Committee  on  the 
Boundary  Lines  between  Virginia  and  Maryland.  Annapolis,  IS 34. 
8vo.  11  pp. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1833. 

Includes  a report  by  Thos.  Cresap. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


247 


Clemson,  Thos.  G.  Extract  of  Observations  on  tbe  Geology  of 
York  County,  Pa. 

Trans.  Geol.  Soc.  Penn.,  vol.  i,  pt.  1,  appendix  13  pp. 

Advocate  of  Sci.  & Amer.  Vat.  Hist.,  vol.  i,  1S34,  pp.  163-173. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  tbe  Tertiary  and  more  recent 
formations  of  a portion  of  tbe  Southern  States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Vat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  vii,  1S34,  pp.  116-129. 

States  the  Eocene  as  extending  southwest  from  Maryland,  and  regards  the  Mt. 
■Washington  bluff  as  younger  than  that  at  Claiborne. 

Appendix  to  above,  pp.  129-157. 

Describes  shells  from  St.  Mary’s  (135),  Choptank  (136,  144,  150,  151,  152,  155). 

Ducatel,  J.  T.,  and  Alexander,  J.  H.  Report  on  tbe  Projected 
Survey  of  tbe  State  of  Maryland,  pursuant  to  a resolution  of  tbe  Gen- 
eral Assembly.  Svo.  39  pp.  Annapolis,  1834.  Map. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1833,  Svo,  39  pp. 

Another  edition,  Annapolis,  1S34,  Svo,  58  pp.,  and  map. 

Another  edition,  Annapolis,  1834,  Svo,  43  pp.,  and  folded  table. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxvii,  1S35,  pp.  1-3S. 

Results  of  a preliminary  survey  of  the  State.  The  area  and  formations  of  the  State 
are  divided  into  three  divisions  corresponding  to  the  present  Coastal  Plain,  Piedmont 
Plateau  and  Appalachian  areas.  Many  local  descriptions  and  references  are  given  with 
marked  tendency  towards  economic  point  of  view. 

FIachewelder,  John.  Haines  wbicb  tbe  Lenne  Lenape  or  Dela- 
ware Indians,  wbo  once  inhabited  this  country,  have  given  to  Rivers, 
Streams,  Places,  etc. 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  iv,  1S34,  pp.  351-396. 

(Bepub.)  Trans.  Moravian  Soc.,  vol.  i,  Vazareth.  1S76,  pp.  225-2S2. 

Gives  the  derivation  and  signification  of  some  twenty-five  local  names,  especially 
those  of  rivers. 

Harlan,  R.  Critical  Hotices  of  Various  organic  remains  hitherto 
discovered  in  Horth  America.  (Read  May  21,  1834.) 

Trans.  Geol.  Soc.  Pa.,  vol.  i,  part  1,  1834,  pp.  46-112. 

Med.  Phy.  Eesearches,  1835,  [with  a few  additions]. 

The  author  mentions  specimens  of  Equus  callabus  “ found  in  excavating  for  the 
Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal  near  Georgetown,  D.  C.,  not  far  from  the  Potomac  River  ” 
(p.  61). 

Mercer,  Chas.  Fenton.  Report  of  tbe  Hon.  Charles  Fenton 
Mercer  [on  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal]. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  23rd  Cong.,  1st  Se^s..  Doc.  414.  Washington,  1S34,  37S  pp. 

Appendix  Z and  pages  24S-301  are  particularly  interesting  and  give  many  facts  on 
the  coal  and  iron. 


24S 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Merrick,  "Wm.  D.,  Chairman.  Report  of  the  Committee  on  In- 
ternal Improvement  relative  to  a Map  and  Survey  of  the  State  of 
Maryland.  Annapolis,  1834,  8vo,  6 pp. 

Mcl.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1833. 

Morton,  S.  G.  Synopsis  of  the  organic  remains  of  the  Cretaceous 
group  of  the  United  States.  To  which  is  added  an  appendix  contain- 
ing a tabular  view  of  the  Tertiary  fossils  hitherto  discovered  in  Morth 
America.  Svo,  88  pp.  Phila.  1834. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxvii,  1835,  pp.  377-381. 

Pigman.  Mr.  Pigman’s  Second  Report  relative  to  the  Southern 
and  Western  Boundaries  of  this  State,  with  the  accompanying  Docu- 
ments. Svo.  11  pp.  [Annapolis,  1834.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1833. 


1835. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Engineer’s  report  1834  (issued  separately). 

(See  Ducatel  and  Alexander.) 

Report  on  the  Mew  Map  of  Maryland  1S34.  n.  d.  Svo. 

15  pp. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1S34. 

Anon.  Minth  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  Company. 
Svo.  174  pp.  1835. 

Contains  as  appendix  A,  Sixth  Annual  Keport  of  the  Chief  Engineer. 
Folded  map  of  the  country  between  Cumberland  and  the  Ohio. 

Baciie,  A.  D.,  and  Courtenay,  E.  IT.  . Observations  to  determine 
the  Magnetic  Dip  at  Baltimore,  Philadelphia,  Mew  York  [etc.]. 
(Read  Mov.  7,  1S34.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  v,  n.  s.,  1835,  pp.  209-215. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  a portion  of  the  Atlantic  Tertiary 
Region. 

Trans.  Geol.  Soc.  Penn.,  vol.  i,  1S35,  pp.  335-341,  pi.  13. 

Upper  Marlboro  and  Piscataway,  Md.,  deposits  considered;  also  those  of  City  Point, 
Va. 

Includes  figures  and  descriptions  of  «Panopea  elongata.  Modiola  cretacea.  and 
Turritella  humerosa.  Considers  the  formations  to  be  either  Eocene  or  Neocene  and  not 
Miocene,  as  there  is  no  general  transition.  The  Marls  he  regards  as  Tertiary,  not 
Cretaceous. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


249 


Observations  on  the  Tertiary  Strata  of  the  Atlantic  Coast. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxviii,  1S35,  pp.  104-111,  2S0-282. 

This  paper  includes  a list  of  Newer  Pliocene  fossils  from  Benner’s  plantation,  on  the 
Neuce  river,  below  Newbern,  N.  C.,  and  from  the  Potomac  river,  with  a description  of 
their  occurrence  and  a discussion  of  the  Pliocene.  Cites  St.  Mary’s  river  as  Medial 
Pliocene,  pp.  104-111. 

Reference  to  the  Newer  Pliocene  of  Eastern  Maryland,  pp.  2S0-2S2. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Geologist’s  report  1834. 

Another  edition.  Report  of  the  Geologist  to  the  Legisla- 
ture of  Maryland,  1S34.  n.  d.  Svo,  50  pp.  2 maps  and  folded 
tables. 

Discusses  the  source  of  the  shell  marl  deposits  on  the  Eastern  Shore  and  the 
geology  along  the  Potomac  in  Prince  George’s  and  Charles  Counties.  (See  following.) 

Ducatel,  J.  T.,  and  Alexander,  J.  H.  Report  on  the  Mew  Map 
of  Maryland,  1S34,  [Annapolis]  n.  d.  Svo,  59,  i,  pp.  Two  maps  and 
one  folded  table. 

Aid.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1834. 

Harlan,  Richard.  Motice  of  a Pleseosaurian  and  other  fossil 
Reliquiae  from  the  State  of  Mew  .Jersey. 

Aled.  and  Phys.  Kesearches,  1S35,  pp.  3S3-3S3. 

Describes  a Manatus  from  western  shore  of  Maryland  (p.  3So).  See  also  Harlan,  1S34. 

Morton,  S.  G.  Additional  Observations  (to  Synopsis).  Svo. 
4 pp.  Phila.,  June,  1S35. 

Apparently  published  as  a leaflet  without  pagination.  Adds  Gryphaea  vomer  to 
the  Eocene  forms  of  Upper  Marlboro  and  Piscataway. 

Ruffin,  Edmund.  An  Essay  on  Calcareous  Manures.  Svo.  2nd 
Edit.  116  pp.  Shellbanks,  Ya.,  1835. 

See  Ruffin,  1S42. 

Taylor,  Richard  C.  Review  of  Geological  Phenomena  and  the 
deductions  derivable  therefrom,  in  two  hundred  and  fifty  miles  of 
sections  in  parts  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

Trans.  Geol.  Soc.  Penn.,  vol.  i,  1S35,  pp.  314-325  (with  colored  sections). 

The  paper  describes  various  sections,  one  of  which  extends  from  Winchester  to 
Harper’s  Ferry  and  thence  east  to  within  30  miles  of  Baltimore.  This  section  is 
plate  xvii,  fig.  I. 

1836. 

Alexander,  J.  LI.  Report  on  the  Mew  Map  of  Maryland,  1835. 
Svo,  34  pp.  6 maps. 

Also  Svo,  42  pp.  6 maps. 

Separate  publications  (see  Ducatel  and  Alexander). 


250 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A AD  CARTOGRAPHY' 


Anon.  Charter,  &c.,  of  the  George’s  Creek  Coal  and  Iron  Com- 
pany, containing  a detailed  account  of  the  Geology,  &c.,of  this  locality. 
1836. 

Booth,  -Jas.  C.  Report  of  the  Examination  and  survey  of  the 
Coal  lands,  etc.,  belonging  to  the  Boston  Purchase,  near  Cumberland, 
in  the  State  of  Maryland.  Hew  York,  D.  Fanshaw,  1836. 

A small  pamphlet  of  8 pp.,  containing  an  account  of  the  coal  seams,  iron  ore,  lime- 
stone, fire-clay,  and  cost  of  production. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Report  of  the  Geologist,  n.  d.  8vo,  pp.  35-84. 
Plate. 

Separate  publication  (see  Ducatel  and  Alexander). 

Ducatel,  J.  T.,  and  Alexander,  J.  H.  Report  on  the  Hew  Map  of 
Maryland,  1835.  8vo,  84,  1 pp.  [Annapolis,  1836.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1835. 

Another  edition,  96,  1 pp.  and  maps  and  plate. 

Engineer’s  Report,  pp.  1-34. 

Contains  three  maps  for  canals  on  Eastern  Shore,  one  triangulation  map  of  bay.  and 
large  scale  contour  maps  of  southern  part  of  Western  and  Eastern  Shores,  with 
explanations. 

Report  of  the  Geologist,  pp.  35-84. 

Physical  geography,  geology  and  resources  of  Dorchester,  Somerset,  Worcester  and 
St.  Mary’s  counties. 

Report  of  the  Engineer  and  Geologist  in  relation  to  the 

Hew  Map  to  the  Executive  of  Maryland. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1835  [Annapolis,  1836],  Svo.  S4,  1 pp.,  6 maps  and 
plates. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxx,  1836,  pp.  393-394. 

Jour.  Franklin  Inst.,  vol.  xviii,  n.  s.  1836,  pp.  172-178. 

Shows  the  report  to  be  economic  and  preliminary.  Its  appearance  is  the  occasion 
for  remarks  on  the  organization  and  appropriations  of  the  other  then  existing  surveys. 

Featherstonhaugh,  G.  W.  Report  of  a Geological  Reconnais- 
sance made  in  1835  from  the  seat  of  government  by  way  of  Green 
Bay  and  the  Wisconsin  Territory  on  the  Coteau  du  Prairie,  an  ele- 
vated ridge  dividing  the  Missouri  from  the  St.  Peters  River.  169  pp. 
4 plates.  Washington,  1836. 

Green,  Dufe.  A Letter  addressed  to  the  General  Assembly  of 
Maryland,  by  Duff  Green,  on  the  Bill  incorporating  the  Union  Com- 
pany. 1836. 

Hughes,  George  AY.  Report  of  an  Examination  of  the  Coal 
Measures  including  the  Iron-ore  deposits,  belonging  to  the  Maryland 
Mining  Company,  in  Allegany  County,  Are.  Arc.  '1836. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


251 


Johnson,  ¥ii.  Cost.  Report  of  the  Hon.  Mm.  Cost  Johnson  to 
Congress. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  26  Cong.,  No.  168,  Washington,  1836. 

Purvis,  M.  On  the  use  of  Lime  as  a Manure. 

Translated  for  Farmer’s  Register,  Shellbanks,  Ya.,  1835. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxx,  1836,  pp.  138-163. 

Reference  to  the  occurrence  of  the  greensand  formations  in  Maryland,  p.  160. 


1837. 

Alexander,  J.  H. 

(See  Ducatel  and  Alexander.) 

Bache,  A.  D.,  and  Courtenay,  E.  H.  Observations  to  determine 
the  magnetic  dip  at  Baltimore,  Philadelphia,  Hew  York,  TCest  Point, 
Providence,  Springfield,  and  Albany.  (Read  before  Amer.  Phil.  Soc., 
Hov.  7,  1834.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  n.  s.  vol.  v,  1837,  pp.  209-211. 

Observations  taken  opposite  Holliday  Street  Theater  in  July,  1S34,  give  mean  dip 
70°  58.6'. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Outline  of  the  Physical  Geography  of  Maryland, 
embracing  its  prominent  Geological  Features. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  vol.  ii,  1837,  pp.  21-54,  with  map. 

General  discussion  with  many  local  features  and  details. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.,  and  Alexander,  J.  H.  Report  on  the  Hew  Map 
of  Maryland,  1836.  8vo,  104  pp.  and  5 maps.  [Annapolis,  1837.] 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Sess.  Dec.,  1836. 

Another  edition,  117  pp. 

Report  of  the  geologist  deals  with  the  geology  of  Frostburg  and  of  Calvert,  Anne 
Arundel.  St.  Mary’s,  Charles  and  Prince  George’s  counties.  Several  maps  and  sections 
in  black  and  white  (pp.  .1-60). 

Engineer’s  report  includes  several  small  maps  and  their  explanation,  together  with 
estimates  on  the  location  of  certain  canals  and  railroads  (pp.  61-104). 

Eldredge,  H.  T.  Report  of  the  Special  Agent  sent  to  examine 
the  Mines  of  the  Company,  sm.  Svo,  13  pp.  Hew  York,  1837. 

This  is  a report  to  the  Boston  and  New  York  Coal  Company,  which  is  usually 
appended  to  the  “ Charters  and  By-Laws.”  It  contains  considerable  information 
regarding  the  coal  and  iron  deposits.  There  are  opinions  quoted.  One  analysis  of  the 
coal  and  15  of  the  iron  are  given. 

Humphreys,  H.  The  Latitude  of  Annapolis. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  vol.  i,  part  1,  1837,  pp.  135-137. 

Notices  some  variations  in  compass  needle  and  barometer  during  auroral  displays 
of  January  25,  April  3 aud  21  and  24,  1837.  Also  gives  the  magnetic  variation  at 
Annapolis;  needle  set  up  on  the  college  green,  St.  John’s  College,  as  being  2°  41'  west. 
Latitude  is  determined  as  38°  5S'  35.617"  north. 


252 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AHD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Kerr,  J.  Bozman.  Report  of  the  Select  Committee  appointed  to 
inquire  into  the  expediency  of  repealing  the  act  to  provide  for  com- 
pleting a Kew  Map  and  Geological  Survey  of  this  State. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1837,  Document  [E],  n.  d.,  8vo,  accompanied  by 
a letter  from  Alexander,  8 pp.  [Annapolis,  1838], 

Meteorological  Committee’s  Report. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  vol.  i,  part  1,  1837,  pp.  138-147. 

Besides  a description  of  a barometer  made  for  the  Academy,  there  are  green 
‘‘  Meteorological  Observations  made  by  the  Maryland  Academy  of  Science  and  Litera- 
ture ” on  the  21st  and  22d  of  June,  21st  and  22d  of  September,  21st  and  22d  of 
December,  1S36,  on  the  21st  and  22d  of  March,  1837,  at  Baltimore.  See  pp.  174-186  for 
daily  Meteorological  Observations  for  year  1836  at  Baltimore.  Md. 

Rogers,  W.  B.  and  H.  D.  Contributions  to  the  Geology  of  the 
Tertiary  Formations  of  Virginia.  (Read  May  5,  1835.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  v,  n.  s.  1837,  pp.  319-341. 

Objects  to  Conrad’s  considering  the  deposits  on  St.  Mary’s  river  under  a new  divi- 
sion called  Middle  Pliocene  (p.  335). 

Trimble,  Isaac.  Report  of  the  Engineer  on  the  Subject  of  the 
Maryland  Canal.  Baltimore,  Lucas  & Beaver,  1837. 

Gives  various  mutes  for  Maryland  canal;  gauging  of  various  streams;  monthly 
rainfall,  etc.  The  report  is  accompanied  by  map  (1/125,000)  and  profile. 

Tyson,  Biiiltp  T.  A description  of  the  Frostburg  Coal  Formation 
of  Allegany  County,  Maryland,  with  an  account  of  its  geological 
position. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  1S37,  pp.  92-9S,  plate. 

Gives  a detailed  section  from  Dug  Hill  to  George’s  Creek;  also  records  the  finding 
of  Glassopteris  phillipsii,  calamites,  etc.  Believes  the  elevation  of  Wills  Mt.  took  place 
before  the  coal  series  was  deposited. 

A descriptive  Catalogue  of  the  principal  minerals  of  the 

State  of  Maryland. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  1S37,  pp.  102-117. 

Divides  the  state  into  six  divisions  and  enumerates  the  minerals  for  each,  but 
does  not  give  the  full  list  of  minerals  from  the  western  counties. 

1S38. 

Anon.  Report  upon  the  Surveys  for  the  Extension  of  the  Balti- 
more and  Ohio  Rail  Road  from  its  Bresent  Termination  near  Harper’s 
Ferry,  on  the  Potomac,  to  Wheeling  and  Pittsburg  on  the  Ohio  river. 
8vo.  tip.  138. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Communication  from  the  Topographical  En- 
gineer. 8vo.  pp.  5-8.  [Annapolis,  Feb.  19,  1838.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1837. 

Deals  with  the  expense  of  the  New  Map. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY' 


253 


Conrad,  T.  A.  Fossils  of  the  Medial  Tertiary  of  the  United  States. 
Iso.  1,  1838.  [Description  on  cover  1839  <fc  ’40.]  32  pp.  Plates 

I-XVII. 

(Kepub.)  by  Wm.  H.  Dali,  Washington,  1S93. 

The  description  of  many  type  forms  characteristically  developed  in  Maryland. 

Dauber y,  Chas.  Sketch  of  the  geology  of  Xorth  America,  being 
the  substance  of  a memoir  read  before  the  Ashmolean  Society,  Xovein- 
ber  26,  1838.  78  pp.  1 plate.  Oxford,  1839. 

(Absts.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xli,  1S42,  pp.  195-199;  Bull.  Soc.  Geol. 
France,  vol.  xi,  1840,  pp.  221-225. 

Few  general  references  only. 

Douglas,  D.  B.  Report  on  the  Coal  and  Iron  Formation  of  Frost- 
burg  and  Upper  Potomac  in  the  states  of  Maryland  and  Virginia. 
Brooklyn  (?)  1838,  with  map. 

Results  of  three  weeks’  investigation.  Gives  section  beginning  near  Westernport, 
in  which  are  enumerated  twenty  coal  veins,  ten  very  workable.  Remarks  on  structure 
and  several  analyses  of  coal  with  reference  to  generation  of  heat. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Annual  Report  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland. 

1537.  [Annapolis,  1S3S.]  8vo.  39,  1 pp.  and  2 maps. 

YId.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1837. 

Includes  discussion  of  the  geology  of  Kent,  Cecil  and  Montgomery  counties,  with 
remarks  on  coal  in  Frederick  County. 

Loomis,  Elias.  On  the  Variation  and  Dip  of  the  Magnetic  Xeedle 
in  different  parts  of  the  United  States  (with  map). 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1S3S,  pp.  290-307. 

Many  observations  and  records,  including  some  made  in  Maryland. 

Mackubix,  Geo.  Report  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Shore  to 
the  House  of  Delegates,  Respecting  the  Expenses  incurred  in  making 
the  Geographical  and  Geological  surveys  of  the  State.  Svo.  3 pp. 
[Annapolis,  1838.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1837. 

Silliman,  B.  Extracts  from  a report  made  to  the  Maryland  Min- 
ing Company,  1838. 

Wagner,  William.  Description  of  five  new  Fossils,  of  the  older 
Pliocene  formation  of  Maryland  and  Xorth  America.  (Read  Jan. 

1538. ) 

Jour.  Acad.  Xat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  viii,  183S,  pp.  51-53,  with  one  plate. 
Describes  and  figures  Pecten  marylandicus,  Y'enus  inoceriformis,  Trochus  eboreus 
from  Maryland,  Panopea  goldfusi.  Mysia  nucleiformis  from  North  Carolina. 


254 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A YD  CARTOGRAPHY 


1839. 

Anon.  Report  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Western  Shore  to  the  House 
of  Delegates  of  Maryland.  In  obedience  to  their  order  of  the  28th 
ultimo  stating  the  Expenses  incurred  in  making  the  Geographical  and 
Geological  Surveys  of  the  State,  n.  d.  8vo,  2 pp.  [Annapolis, 
1839.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1838. 

Booth,  Jas.  C.  First  and  Second  Report  of  the  Geological  Survey 
of  Delaware.  25  pp.  Dover,  1839. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Motes  on  American  Geology.  Observations  on 
characteristic  Fossils,  and  upon  a fall  of  Temperature  in  different 
geological  epochs. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxv,  1839,  pp.  237-251. 

Reference  to  the  Eocene  deposits  at  Upper  Marlborough  and  Piscataway,  Md.,  as 
illustrations  of  deposition  by  gentle  currents. 

See  also  Conrad,  1838,  and  Dali,  1893. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Annual  Report  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland, 
1838.  8vo,  map  and  illustrations.  33  pp.  [Annapolis,  1839.] 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1838. 

Considers  the  geology  and  mineral  resources  of  Harford  and  Baltimore  counties; 
also  contains  a treatise  on  Lime  (map  of  Cecil  County). 

Erickson,  Captain.  Report  of  Captain  Erickson,  Civil  Engineer, 
London,  showing  the  cost  of  the  coal  of  the  Maryland  Mining  Com- 
pany per  ton,  delivered  at  the  several  cities  of  Washington,  Baltimore, 
Philadelphia  and  Mew  York.  1839. 

Sheppard,  E.  Report  to  the  Potomac  and  Allegany  Coal  and  Iron 
Manufacturing  Company.  1839. 

Silliman,  B.  Extract  from  a report  made  to  the  Maryland  and 
Mew  York  Coal  and  Iron  Company.  1839. 

Weld,  Henry  Thomas.  A Report  made  by  Henry  Thomas  Weld, 
Esq.,  of  the  Maryland  and  Mew  York  Iron  and.  Coal  Company’s  Land, 
&c. 

Wharton.  Report  of  the  Select  Committee  appointed  by  the 
House  of  Delegates  to  Report  a Bill  to  abolish  the  Office  of  State 
Geologist,  n.  d.  8vo.  3 pp.  (1S39). 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1838  [L], 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


255 


1840. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Report  on  the  Manufacture  of  Iron  addressed 
to  the  Governor  of  Maryland  by  J.  H.  Alexander.  Printed  by  order 
of  the  Senate.  Annapolis,  1840,  Svo,  369  pp.,  3 plates. 

Deals  particularly  with  the  iron  industry  in  Maryland,  and  gives  many  analyses. 

Anon.  Charters  of  the  Union  Potomac  Company  and  the  Union 
Company,  with  a description  of  their  Coal  and  Iron  Mines,  &c.  1840. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Possils  of  the  Medial  Tertiary  of  the  United 
States.  jSTo.  2.  1840.  [Description  on  cover  1840-1842.]  pp.  33- 

56.  Plates  XVIII-XXIX. 

(Repub.)  by  W.  H.  Dali,  Washington,  1893. 

The  descriptions  of  many  typical  Maryland  forms.  See  also  1838. 

Ducatel,  J.  T.  Annual  Report  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland, 
1S39.  Svo,  45  pp.  [Annapolis,  1840.] 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1839. 

This  gives  a history  of  the  survey,  and  deals  with  the  geology  and  physical  geog- 
raphy and  mineral  resources  of  Frederick  and  Carroll  counties.  Maps  of  northern  part 
of  State  in  hachure. 

Loomis,  Elias.  On  the  Variation  and  Dip  of  the  Magnetic  Xeedle 
in  the  United  States. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxix,  1840,  pp.  41-50. 

Gives  determinations  made  at  Baltimore. 

1841. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Trigonometrical  Survey  for  the  Xew  Map  of 
Maryland.  1841.  n.  cl.  Svo.  8 pp.  [Dated  Feb.  2nd,  1841.] 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1840. 

Trigonometrical  Survey  for  the  Xew  Map  of  Maryland. 

1841.  n.  d.  Svo.  4 pp.  [Dated  Feb.  19,  1841.] 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1840. 

Booth,  J.  C.  Memoir  of  the  Geological  Survey  of  the  State  of 
Delaware;  including  the  application  of  the  Geological  Observations 
to  Agriculture.  I-XI,  9-188  pp.  Dover,  1841. 

Part  I. — General  view  of  the  Geology  of  the  State. 

Part  II. — Special  Geology. 

Part  III. — Economical  Geology.  This  includes  numerous  aualyses  and  is  followed 
hy  chapters  on  agriculture,  arts  of  construction  and  chemical  arts. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Description  of  Twenty-six  new  Species  of  Fossil 
Shells  discovered  in  the  Medial  Tertiary  Deposits  of  Calvert  Cliffs,  Md. 

Troc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  i,  1841,  pp.  28-33. 


256 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Ducatel,  J.  T.  Annual  Eeport  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland. 
1840.  Svo.  46  pp.  [Annapolis,  1840.]  Map  and  sections. 

Another  edition,  8vo,  59  pp.  and  3 plates;  also  Md.  House  of  Delegates, 
Dec.  Sess.,  1840,  n.  d.  Svo,  43  pp.,  3 plates. 

Considers  the  physical  geography  and  geology  of  Allegany  and  Washington  counties, 
with  notes  on  the  copper  mining  about  Frederick. 

Yanuxem,  L.  On  the  Ancient  Oyster  Shell  Deposites  obseryed 
near  the  Atlantic  Coast  of  the  United  States.  [Eead  April  7,  1841.] 

Proc.  Assoc.  Amer.  Geol.  Hat.,  pp.  21-23. 

Cites  several  observations  to  prove  the  human  origin  of  shell  heaps. 


1842. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Eeport  of  the  Topographical  Engineer  to  the 
Goyernor  of  Maryland.  Svo.  5 pp. 

Md.  Pub.  Doc.,  Dec.  Sess.,  1841.  (J) 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  a portion  of  the  Atlantic  Tertiary 
Eegion,  with  a description  of  new  species  of  organic  remains. 

2nd  Bull.  Proc.  Nat.  Inst.  Prom.  Sci.,  1S42;  plates,  pp.  171-192. 

The  deposits  of  Upper  Marlboro,  Piseataway  and  Fort  Washington,  Md..  are  referred 
to  the  Eocene  or  Lower  Tertiary,  and  correlated  with  the  London  Clay,  Calcaire  Gros- 
sier,  Claiborne  beds,  etc.  Columnar  sections  and  lists  of  fossils  with  many  localities 
along  the  bay. 

Description  of  twenty-four  new  species  of  Fossil  Shells 

chiefly  from  the  Tertiary  Deposits  of  Calvert  Cliffs,  Md.  (Eead  June 
1,  1841.) 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  viii,  1842,  pp.  1S3-190. 

Descriptions  of  new  Tertiary  Fossils. 

2nd  Bull.  Proc.  Nat.  Inst.  Prom.  Sci..  1842,  pp.  192-194,  two  plates. 

Plates  show  Ostrea  sellaeformis,  Pholadomya  marylandica,  Pholas  petrosa,  Isocardia 
markoei,  Pecten  humphreydii,  Dispoteae  constricta,  Scalaria  expansa,  Buccinum  inte- 
grum, Scutella  alberti  (the  last  is  not  figured,  but  described). 

Ehrenberg,  C.  G.  Yerbreitung  des  Mikroskopischen  Eebens  als 
Felsmassen  im  centralen  Ford  Amerika  und  im  westlichen  Asien. 

Bericht.  k.  p.  Akad.  der  Wiss.,  Berlin,  1S42,  pp.  1S7-1SS. 

Discusses  the  Polythalaimas  of  the  Cretaceous  and  infers  similar  conditions  to  those 
existing  off  Northern  Africa.  No  direct  reference  to  Maryland. 

Harlan,  E.  Description  of  a Mew  Extinct  Species  of  Dolphin 
from  Maryland. 

2nd  Bull.  Proc.  Nat.  Inst.  Prom.  Sci.,  1842,  pp.  195-196,  4 plates. 

The  fossil  is  Deiphinus  calvertensis,  which  was  found  in  the  Calvert  Cliffs. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


257 


Notice  of  two  New  Fossil  Mammals  from  Brunswick  Canal, 

Georgia;  with  observations  on  some  of  the  fossil  quadrupeds  of  the 
United  States. 

Arner.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xliii,  1842,  pp.  141-144,  2 plates. 

Tooth  of  Mastodon  longirostris  from  the  Miocene  of  Maryland,  hitherto  found  only 
in  Europe,  mentioned  incidentally,  p.  143. 

Loomis,  Elias.  On  the  Dip  and  Variation  of  the  Magnetic  Needle 
in  the  United  States. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xliii,  1842,  pp.  93-116. 

Differs  from  Courtenay  in  the  value  for  the  dip  at  Baltimore. 

Markoe,  Francis,  Jr.  [Remarks  and  list  of  fossils  from  Miocene.] 

2nd  Bull.  Proc.  Nat.  Inst.  Prom.  Sci.,  1S42,  p.  132. 

Enumerates  several  new  forms  found  with  Mr.  Conrad,  which  were  later  described  by 
the  latter. 

Rogers,  Henry  D.  An  Inquiry  into  the  Origin  of  the  Appalach- 
ian Coal  Strata — Bituminous  and  Anthracitic. 

Trans.  Assoc.  Amer.  Geol.  and  Nat.,  1842,  pp.  433-474. 

A comprehensive  general  paper  in  which  the  author  considers  both  the  bituminous 
and  anthracite  formations  to  be  continuous  with  each  other,  and  that  they  extended 
form  Pennsylvania  to  Alabama  and  eastward  to  the  Appalachian  valley.  Such  an 
extent  is  explicable  only  on  assumption  of  the  oceanic  origin  of  coal 

W.  B.  & H.  D.  On  the  Physical  Structure  of  the  Appa- 
lachian Chain  as  Exemplifying  the  Laws  which  have  Regulated  the 
Elevation  of  great  Mountain  Chains. 

Eepts.  Amer.  Assoc.  Geol.  and  Nat.,  1842,  pp.  474-531. 

(Absts.)  British  Assoc.  Eepts.,  1824,  Pt.  II,  pp.  40-42;  Proc.  Assoc.  Amer. 
Geol.  and  Nat.  1840-42,  pp.  70-71;  Amer.  .Tour.  Sci.,  vol.  xliii,  1S42,  pp.  177-178; 
vol.  xliv,  1843,  pp.  359-362. 

Part  I deals  with  a description  of  the  area,  its  divisions;  their  structure,  especially 
inverted  dip,  length,  persistence  and  parallelism  of  axes  and  the  increasing  interval 
between  them  to  the  northwest. 

Part  II  deals  with  a theory  of  the  flexure  and  elevation  of  the  strata,  which  are 
due  to  a combined  undulatory  and  tangential  movement. 

Ruffin,  Ed.  An  Essay  on  Calcareous  manures.  8vo.  316  pp. 
Petersburg,  Va.,  1842.  3rd  Edit. 

General  discussion  of  the  tidewater  marls,  pp.  194-234.  First  use  of  marl  in  Mary- 
land in  Talbot  County,  1805.  by  Mr.  Singleton.  (1st  Edit.  1832,  2nd  Edit.  1835.) 


1843. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Description  of  a new  Genus,  and  Twenty-nine  new 
Miocene  and  one  Eocene  Fossil  Shells  of  the  United  States. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci..  Phila.,  vol.  i.  1843,  pp.  305-311. 

Eleven  of  the  specimens  were  found  in  Maryland. 


258 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Ducatel,  Julius  T.  [Physical  History  of  Maryland.] 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  iii,  1843,  pp.  157-158. 

Abstract  of  a paper  presented  before  the  Society,  dealing  with  the  physical  features, 
geology,  resources,  etc. 

Nicollet,  J.  N.  Observations  of  the  Magnetic  Dip,  made  in  the 
United  States  in  1841.  (Read  Sept.  16,  1842.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  viii,  1843,  pp.  315-326. 

Magnetic  dip  determined  at  several  stations  in  Baltimore  and  Washington. 

Silliman,  Ben.j.  Lecture  VII.  Coal,  its  Origin  and  Organic  re- 
mains. Pittsburg,  1843. 

Lectures  on  Geology  delivered  before  the  Wirt  Institute  and  citizens  of 
Pittsburgh  in  the  Third  Presbyterian  Church. 

The  author  on  page  25  mentions  fossil  evidences  near  Cumberland  of  an  abundance 
of  marine  plant  life  at  epochs  much  earlier  than  the  coal  formation. 

Thomson,  Thomas.  Notice  of  Some  New  Minerals. 

Phil.  Mag.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxii,  1843.  p.  191. 

Describes  the  hydrous  magnesium  silicate  called  Gymnite  (Hintze)  as  “ Balti- 
moreite,”  and  gives  an  analysis. 


1844. 

xYnon.  Report  of  the  Committee  on  Agriculture  relative  to  the 
Application  of  Lime  to  the  different  Qualities  of  Soil  and  the  use  of 
calcareous  Matter  for  agricultural  Piwposes.  In  obedience  to  an 
order  of  the  Llouse  of  the  27th  of  January. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dee.  Sess.,  1843.  Annapolis,  1844.  Svo,  15  pp. 

B(ailey),  J.  W.  Account  of  some  new  Infusorial  Forms  discov- 
ered in  the  Fossil  Infusoria  from  Petersburg,  Ya.,  and  Piscatawav, 
Md. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlvi,  1844,  pp.  137-141,  plate  iii. 

Describes  some  ten  species  and  gives  over  thirty  figures.  There  is  appended  to  this 
paper  an  extract  from  a letter  by  Wm.  B.  Rogers,  including  notes  on  the  Tertiary  infu- 
sorial formation  of  Maryland. 

Ehrenberg,  C.  G.  Ueber  zwei  neue  Lager  von  Gebirgsmassen  aus 
Infusorien  als  Meeres-Absatz  in  Nord  Amerika  und  eine  Vergleichung" 
derselben  mit  den  organischen  Kreide-Gebilden  in  Europa  und  Afrika. 

Bericht.  k.  p.  akad.  Wiss.,  Berlin,  1844,  pp.  57-97. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlviii,  1845,  pp.  201-204.  J.  W.  Bailey. 

Enumerates  sixty-eight  species  from  Piscataway,  including  the  following  new  ones: 
Asterolampra  marylandica,  Denticella  tridentata,  Dicladia  cervus.  Dictyocha  tricantha,. 
D.  ubera,  Discoplea  americana,  Lithobotrys  quadriloba,  Mesocena  diodon.  M.  elliptica, 
Pyxidicula  (?)  actinoptychus,  P.  aculeata,  P.  geinmifera,  P.  hirsuta.  P.  limbata,  P. 
oculus  chamaeleontis,  Rhaphoneis  amphiceros,  R.  gemmifera,  R.  pretiosa.  Rhizosolenia 
americana,  Symbolophora  trinatates,  Lithasteriscus  tuberculosus,  L.  reniformis. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


259 


Johnson,  W.  R.  A Report  to  the  NTavy  Department  of  the  United 
States  on  American  Coals  applicable  to  steam  navigation  and  to  other 
purposes. 

Exec.  Doc.  House,  28th  Cong.,  1st  Sess.,  vol.  vi,  1844.  No.  276,  pp.  1-607. 

Sen.  Doc.  No.  386,  28th  Cong.,  1st  Sess.,  vol.  vi,  June  6,  1844,  607  pp. 

A classic  paper,  including  a study  of  a few  Maryland  coals,  showing  their  great 
evaporating  power. 

Rogers,  H.  D.  Address  delivered  at  the  Meeting  of  the  Associa- 
tion of  American  Geologists  and  Naturalists. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlvii,  1844,  pp.  137-160,  247-278. 

General  historical  review  and  geological  outline  of  the  areas  studied  up  to  that  time. 

, Wm.  B.  [Tertiary  Infusorial  formation  of  Maryland.] 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  xlvi,  1844,  pp.  141-142. 

Extract  from  letter  to  editor. 

Shepard,  Chas.  Upham.  A Treatise  on  Mineralogy.  2nd  Edit. 
12mo.  Boston,  1844. 

Mentions  many  Maryland  minerals  and  mineral  localities.  (1st  edit.,  1832.) 


1845. 

Alger,  Francis.  Beaumonite  and  Lincolnite  identical  with  Hen- 
landite. 

Jour.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  iv,  1843-4,  p.  422.  Boston,  1845. 

Bailey,  J.  W.  Notice  of  some  N"ew  Localities  of  Infusoria,  Fossil 
and  Recent. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlviii,  1845,  pp.  321-343,  plate  iv. 

In  Part  HI  of  this  paper  Bailey  describes  “ Fossil  Infusoria  of  Virginia  and  Mary- 
land.” The  account  includes  a table  showing  the  species  of  Infusoria,  etc.,  found  fossil 
at  “ Bermuda  ” and  at  various  localities  in  the  Tertiary  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

[Summary  and  Review  of  Ehrenberg’s  Observations  on  the 

Fossil  Infusoria  of  Virginia  and  Maryland,  and  a comparison  of  the 
same  with  those  found  in  the  Chalk  Formations  of  Europe  and  Africa.] 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlviii,  1845,  pp.  201-204. 

This  is  probably  a review  of  “ Ueber  zwei  neue  Lager  von  Gebirgsmassen  aus  In- 
fusorien,”  although  the  titles  are  different. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Fossils  of  the  (Medial  Tertiary  or)  Miocene  For- 
mation of  the  United  States.  No.  3.  1845.  pp.  57-80.  Plates 

xxx-xlv. 

(Eepub.)  by  W.  H.  Dali,  Washington,  1893. 

Original  description  of  several  Calvert  Cliffs  and  St.  Mary’s  fossils.  See  Conrad, 
1838,  1S40. 


260 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Forbes,  Edw. 

(See  Lyell,  Chas.) 

Hughes,  Jer.  A Brief  Sketch  of  Maryland,  its  Geography, 
Boundaries,  History,  Government,  Legislation,  Internal  Improve- 
ments, &c.  [By  Jeremiah  Hughes,  Annapolis.]  Frinted  for  the 
Publisher,  1845.  18mo.  pp.  41,  156. 

Lonsdale,  W. 

Appendix  Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.  London,  vol.  i,  1845,  pp.  427-429. 

(See  Lyell,  Chas.) 

Lyell,  Chas.  Travels  in  Hortli  America,  with  Geological  Observa- 
tions on  the  United  States,  Canada  and  Hova  Scotia.  2 vols.  12°. 
Hew  York,  1845.  Another  edit.  2 vols.  12°.  London,  1845. 
Second  English  edit.  London,  1855.  German  edit,  translated  by 
E.  T.  Wolff,  Halle,  1846. 

Vol.  ii,  pp.  17-22  (London,  1845)  gives  observations  on  the  Cumberland-Frostburg 
area,  including  a list  of  flora  found.  This  volume  has  a geological  map  of  the  United 
States. 

Lyell,  Chas.  Hotes  on  the  Cretaceous  Strata  of  Hew  Jersey  and 
other  Parts  of  the  United  States  bordering  the  Atlantic. 

Proc.  Geol.  Soc.  London,  vol.  vi,  1843-1845,  pp.  301-306. 

Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.  London,  vol.  i,  1845,  pp.  55-60. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xlvii,  pp.  213-214. 

Deals  principally  with  the  New  Jersey  formations  and  correlates  with  the  MaesU'iclit- 
Gault.  Appendix  “ On  the  Fossil  Shells  collected  by  Mr.  Lyell  from  the  Cretaceous 
Formations  of  New  Jersey,”  by  Edward  Forbes,  Charles  Lyell  and  Wm.  Lonsdale. 

On  the  Miocene  Strata  of  Maryland,  Virginia  and  of  Hortli 

and  South  Carolina. 

Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.  London,  vol.  i,  1845,  pp.  413-427. 

Discusses  numerous  fossils  which  are  correlated  with  European  and  recent  forms. 
Mentions  a Mastodon  longirostus  tooth  from  Greensburgh,  Caroline  County,  Md. 

Appendix  by  W.  Lonsdale  on  “ Indications  of  Climate  afforded  by  Miocene  Corals 
of  Virginia.” 

1846. 

Anon.  Beport  of  the  Committee  on  Agriculture  in  Relation  to  the 
appointment  of  an  agricultural  Chemist,  n.  d.,  Svo,  S pp. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1S46  [T], 

Bunbury,  C.  J.  F.  On  some  remarkable  Fossil  Ferns  from  Frost- 
burg,  Md.  collected  by  Mr.  Lyell.  (Read  Dec.  3,  1845.) 

Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.,  London,  vol.  ii,  1846,  pp.  82-91,  2 plates. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser..  vol.  ii.  1846,  pp.  427-428. 

Describes  and  figures  Pecopteris  emarginata  and  P.  elliptica  (u.  sp.).  Also  enumer- 
ates 18  more  fossil  plants  found  at  Frostburg. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


261 


Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  the  Eocene  formation  of  the 
United  States,  with  descriptions  of  species  of  Shells,  &c.,  occurring 
in  it. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  i,  1846,  pp.  209-221,  395-405;  plate  i,  ii,  iii,  iv. 

Descriptions  of  species  of  Pholas,  Pholadomya  and  Panopaea  from  Piscataway,  Md. 

Descriptions  of  species  of  Crassatella  and  Corbula  from  Piscataway,  Upper  Marl- 
borongli  and  the  post  Pliocene  of  Maryland. 

Locke,  John.  Observations  made  in  the  years  1838,  ’39,  ’40,  ’41, 
’42,  and  ’43  to  determine  the  Magnetical  Dip  and  Intensity  of  Mag- 
netical  Force  in  several  parts  of  the  United  States.  (Read  April  19, 
1844.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  ix,  1S46,  pp.  283-328. 

Determines  these  constants  at  Baltimore,  Washington,  Cumberland  and  Emmits- 
burg. 

Sabine,  E.  Contributions  to  Terrestrial  Magnetism  Ho.  YII  Con- 
taining a Magnetic  Survey  of  a Considerable  portion  of  the  Horth 
American  Continent. 

Phil.  Trans.  Roy.  Soc.  London,  vol.  cxxxri,  pt.  i,  1846,  pp.  237-336. 

1847. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  the  Eocene  formation  and  descrip- 
tions of  one  hundred  and  five  new  fossils  of  that  period  from  the 
vicinity  of  Vicksburg,  Mississippi.  With  appendix. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  iii,  1847,  pp.  280-299. 

The  author  regards  the  Fort  Washington,  Piscataway  and  Upper  Marlboro  deposits 
as  lower  Eocene.  (See  Conrad,  1848.) 

Hall,  James.  Paleontology,  Vol.  I.  Geological  Survey  of  Hew 
York.  Albany,  1847.  Containing  descriptions  of  organic  remains 
of  the  lower  division  of  the  Hew  York  system. 

Description  and  figures  of  numerous  forms  from  Cumberland  and  vicinity. 

Knight,  Jonathan.  Letter  to  T.  Parkin  Scott — advantages  of 
the  several  termini  on  the  Ohio  river  for  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Svo. 
pp.  29. 

Loomis,  E.  Hotice  of  some  recent  Additions  to  our  knowledge  of 
the  Magnetism  of  the  United  States  and  its  Vicinity. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  iv,  1847,  pp.  192-19S. 

Gives  determinations  by  Prof.  Locke. 


1848. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Observations  on  the  Eocene  Formation  and  de- 
scriptions of  105  new  fossils  of  that  period  from  the  vicinity  of  Vicks- 


262 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


burg,  Miss.  With,  an  Appendix.  [Descriptions  of  Hew  Eocene 
Fossils  in  the  cabinet  of  Lardner  Yannxem.] 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Pliila..,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  i,  1848,  pp.  111-134,  plates  11-14. 

Maryland  and  Virginia  deposits  are  considered  as  “ Lower  or  older  Eocene  ” and 
equivalent  to  the  fossiliferous  sands  of  the  Claiborne  and  St.  Stephens,  Ala.,  chiefly 
from  the  presence  of  Ostrea  sellaeformis.  Also  gives  a number  of  shells  from  Upper 
Marlboro,  Md.  (See  Conrad,  1847.) 

Gibbes,  R.  W.  Monograph  of  the  fossil  Squalidae  of  the  United 
States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Pliila.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  i,  1848,  pp.  139-148. 

Gives  Carcharoden  megaloden  from  Maryland  (p.  143). 

Lea,  Henry  C.  Catalogue  of  the  Tertiary  Testac-ea  of  the  United 
States. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Pliila. , vol.  iv,  1848,  pp.  95-107. 

Gives  references  to  descriptions  but  does  not  state  localities.  The  list  includes 
many  Maryland  forms. 

Taylor,  R.  C.  Statistics  of  Coal.  The  geographical  and  geolog- 
ical distribution  of  Mineral  Combustibles  or  Fossil  Fuel.  8vo.  7T5 
pp.  Phila.  1848. 

Pages  65-71  deal  with  the  “ Maryland  Division  of  the  great  Alleghany  coal  Held,” 
and  give  a geological  profile  of  the  Coal  Basins  of  Maryland  (p.  70). 

A second  edition  was  revised  to  1854  by  S.  S.  Haldeman,  Philadelphia.  1855.  pp. 
316-325  for  Maryland. 


1849. 

Bailey,  J.  W.  Hew  Localities  of  Infusoria  in  the  Tertiary  of 
Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  vii,  1849,  p.  437. 

Short  paper  citing  localities  where  infusoria  have  been  found. 

De  Verneuil,  Ed.  Parallelism  of  the  Paleozoic  Formations  of 
North  America,  with  those  of  Europe. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  vii,  1849,  pp.  45-51.  (Continued  from  pp.  1S3 
and  370,  vol.  v,  and  p.  218,  vol.  vii.) 

Abridged  translation  by  James  Hall  of  “ Sur  le  parallelisme  dans  depots,  etc.”  Bull. 
Geol.  Soc.  d.  Er.,  2me  ser.,  t.  iv.  The  first  two  parts  deal  especially  with  general  prob- 
lems and  the  strata  of  New  York.  In  the  present  paper  there  is  a reference  to  Car- 
boniferous Species  occurring  near  Bloomsburg,  Pa.,  and  in  Maryland  (p.  47). 

The  last  paper  deals  with  the  correlation  of  the  fossils. 

Gibbes,  R.  AY.  Monograph  of  the  fossil  Squalidae  of  the  United 
States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  2 ser.,  vol.  i,  1849,  pp.  191-206.  (Continued 
from  p.  147  of  same  volume.) 

Gives  a number  of  species  from  Maryland  specimens,  pp.  192-196,  201. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


263 


Owen,  Robert  Dale.  Hints  on  Public  Architecture,  containing 
among  other  illustrations  views  and  plans  of  the  Smithsonian  Institu- 
tion; together  with  an  appendix  relative  to  building  materials.  1819. 
4to.  pp.  140-199.  Woodcuts,  15  plates.  (Ho.  P.) 

Gives  many  facts  and  figures  concerning  Maryland  sandstones,  marbles  and  granites, 
in  the  appendix. 


1850. 


Anon.  Twenty-fourth  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Direc- 
tors to  the  Stockholders  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  Com- 
pany. 8vo.  54  pp.  1850. 

Folded  map,  showing  route  between  Baltimore  and  St.  Louis,  together  with  the 
other  principal  lines  on  the  Eastern,  Middle  and  Western  States,  39  miles  to  the  inch. 

Graham,  J.  D.  Message  of  the  Governor  of  Maryland  transmit- 
ting reports  of  the  Joint  Commissioners  and  of  Lt.  Col.  Graham, 
IT.  S.  Eng.,  in  relation  to  the  intersection  of  the  boundary  lines  of  the 
States  of  Md.,  Pa.,  and  Del.  Washington,  1850.  Svo.  87  pp. 

(Little  map  on  the  scale  1/15,840,  showing  location  of  “ tg  point.”) 

Higgins,  Jas.  Report  of  James  Higgins,  M.  D.,  State  Agricul- 
tural Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates.  Svo.  92  pp.  Annapolis, 
1850. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dee.  Sess.  [G], 

Deals  principally  with  Eastern  Shore,  and  includes  several  analyses,  especially  of 
marl. 

1851. 


Axon.  Field  notes  of  the  Surveyors  employed  to  run  the  Trans- 
peninsular Line  in  1751.  40  pp.  Svo. 

Gilmor  Md.  Papers,  vol.  ii,  Div.  3,  No.  1.  Md.  Hist.  Soc.  Misc.  Pub. 


Bailey,  J.  W.  Miscellaneous  Motices.  3 Fossil  Infusoria  of 
Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xi,  1851,  pp.  85-S6. 

Johnson,  W.  R.  A Comparison  of  Experiments  on  American  and 
Foreign  Building  stones  to  determine  their  relative  strength  and  dura- 
bility. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xi,  1851,  pp.  1-17. 

Gives  pressure  tests,  analyses  and  the  geological  occurrence  of  the  Cockgysville  and 
Texas  marbles  and  “ alum  ” stones. 

Some  observations  on  the  Gold  Formations  of  Maryland, 

Virginia  and  ISTorth  Carolina. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  iv,  1851,  pp.  20-22. 


264 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Gives  the  general  trend  of  the  formation  near  Rockville  and  Brookville.  Md.  W.  B. 
Rogers,  in  the  discussion  which  follows,  describes  the  geological  position  of  the 
auriferous  belt  and  calls  attention  to  the  difference  in  character  of  the  ore  near  the 
surface  and  that  found  at  a depth. 


1852. 

Desor,  E.  Post  Pliocene  of  tlie  Southern  States  and  its  relation 
to  the  Laurentian  of  the  Forth  and  the  Deposits  of  the  Valley  of  the 
Mississippi. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xiv,  1852,  pp.  49-59. 

Pages  50-51  deal  more  directly  with  Maryland. 

Faber,  Vm.  L.  On  Carrollite,  a new  Cobalt  Mineral. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xiii,  1852,  pp.  418-419. 

Gives  the  geological  occurrence,  the  physical  properties  and  chemical  behavior  of 
a cobalt  linnaeite  from  Finksburg,  Carroll  Co.,  Maryland,  which  he  calls  Carrollite. 

Fisher,  R.  S.  Gazetteer  of  the  State  of  Maryland  compiled  from 
the  returns  of  the  Seventh  Census  of  the  United  States.  Few  York 
and  Baltimore,  1852,  8vo,  122  pp. 

Pages  7-11  give  a succinct  statement  of  the  geology  of  the  State. 

Higgins,  James.  The  Second  Report  of  James  Higgins,  M.  D., 
State  Agricultural  Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  Maryland. 
8vo.  118  pp.  Annapolis,  1852. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Jan.  Sess.,  1852  [C],  Svo,  126  pp. 

Devoted  to  the  geology  and  the  soils  of  the  Third  District  (Southern  Maryland),  giv- 
ing several  analyses  of  soils  of  that  area. 

Johnson,  Alexander  S.  Hotice  of  some  undescribed  Infusorial 
Shells. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xiii,  1852,  p.  33. 

Several  new  species  from  Piscataway  are  briefly  described,  including  Asterodiscus 
nonarius,  Asterolampra  septenaria. 

Locke,  John.  Observations  on  Terrestrial  Magnetism. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  to  Knowledge,  vol.  iii,  1st  art.,  30  pp.  Washington, 
1852. 

Quotes  observations  at  Baltimore  and  gives  values  for  Finley’s  Station,  Md. 


1S53. 

Anon.  Prospectus  of  the  Springfield  Copper  Mine,  Carroll  County, 
Maryland.  Svo.  Baltimore,  1853. 

Contains  brief  reports  by  Diffenbach  and  Chas.  T.  Jackson. 

Prospectus  of  the  Dolly-Hide  Copper  Mine  in  Frederick 

County,  Maryland.  Baltimore.  12  pp.  1853. 

Contains  brief  reports  by  Chas.  T.  Jackson,  Tyson  and  Diffenbach. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


265 


Conrad,  T.  A.  Descriptions  of  Hew  Dossil  shells  of  the  United 
States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  ii,  1853,  pp.  273-276. 

A few  fossils  from  Chesapeake  and  Delaware  Canal  cited. 

Monograph  on  the  genus  Fulgur. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  vi,  1853,  pp.  316-319. 

Describes  a number  of  species  from  Maryland  (St.  Mary’s). 

Higgins,  James.  The  Third  Report  of  James  Higgins,  M.  D., 
State  Agricultural  Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  Maryland. 
8vo.  160  pp.  Baltimore,  1853. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Jan.  Sess.,  1853,  8vo,  160  pp. 

A treatise  on  manures,  with  a few  analyses  of  soils  and  limestones,  especially  from 
Washington  County. 

Marcou,  Jules.  A Geological  Map  of  the  United  States  and 
the  British  Provinces  of  Mortli  America,  with  an  explanatory  text, 
[etc.]  8 vo,  Boston,  1853. 

Represents  no  Cretaceous  on  Western  Shore,  most  of  the  Eastern  Shore  as  alluvium, 
and  the  rest  of  the  State  covered  successively  by  bands  of  Metamorphic,  New  Red, 
Metamorphic,  Silurian  and  Devonian.  No  Carboniferous  is  represented  within  the  limits 
of  the  State  (?). 

Smith,  J.  Lawrence.  Re-examination  of  American  Minerals. 
Part  III. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xvi,  1853,  pp.  365-368. 

Gives  several  new  analyses  of  the  original  material  from  Finksburg  and  shows  the 
natural  isomorphism  of  cobalt  and  copper  (p.  366). 

1854. 

Anon.  First  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  to 
the  Stockholders  of  the  Metropolitan  Railroad  Company.  8vo.  43 
pp.  1854. 

Folded  map  of  the  Metropolitan  Railroad,  showing  the  connecting  lines  leading 
from  the  seat  of  Government  to  the  Western  States. 

Emmons,  Ebenezer.  Geology  of  Gold-bearing  slates  in  Montgom- 
ery county,  Maryland. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  v,  1854,  p.  85. 

Extract  from  a letter  on  the  geology  of  the  locality,  with  references  to  the  presence 
of  gold. 

Higgins,  James.  The  Fourth  Annual  Report  of  James  Higgins, 
M.  D.,  State  Agricultural  Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  the 
State  of  Maryland.  Svo.  92  pp.  Baltimore,  1854. 

Also  Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Jan.  Sess.,  1853. 

Contains  a paper  on  the  relations  between  soils  and  crops,  giving  many  analyses; 
also  a paper  on  Allegany  county. 


266 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AKD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Whitney,  J.  D.  Tlie  Metallic  "Wealth  of  the  United  States.  8vo. 
510  pp.,  illustrated.  Lippincott.  Phila.  1854. 

Refers  to  Maryland  gold  (p.  124),  copper  (pp.  17-10),  and  iron  (p.  472). 


1855. 

Anon.  Second  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  of 
the  Metropolitan  Railroad  Company,  to  which  are  appended  the 
Charter,  By-Laws,  etc.  8vo.  64  pp.  1S55. 

Map  of  the  located  route  of  the  Metropolitan  Railroad  Company  and  the  adjacent 
country,  comprising  District  of  Columbia  and  the  counties  of  Montgomery,  Frederick 
and  Washington  in  the  state  of  Maryland. 

Dieffenbach,  Otto.  Das  V orkommen  von  Ckrom-Erzen  und  ihre 
Yerarbeitung  in  den  Yereinigten  Staaten  von  ETord  Amerika. 

N.  J.  B.,  vol.  ii,  1855,  pp.  533-539. 

Describes  the  occurrence  of  the  ore,  the  mode  of  working,  and  an  analysis  from  Bare 
Hills,  Maryland. 

IIaldeman,  S.  S.  See  Taylor,  1848. 

Marcou,  J.  Resume  explicatif  d’un  carte  geologique  des  Etats- 
Unis  et  des  provinces  anglaises  de  l’Amerique. 

Bull.  Soc.  Geoi.  Fr.,  2 ser.,  tome  xii,  1855,  pp.  813-936;  colored  geolog- 
ical map. 

Explanation  of  map  itself,  so  far  as  related  to  Maryland,  apparently  based  on 
Maclure. 


Ueber  die  Geologie  der  Yereinigten  Staaten  und  der  eng- 

lischen  Provinse  von  ETord  Amerika. 

Petermann’s  Mitth.,  1855,  pp.  149-159. 

Allows  no  Cretaceous  on  the  Western  Shore. 

On  the  Geology  of  the  United  States  and  British  Prov- 
inces of  North  America. 

Geology  of  North  America,  pp.  58-70.  Translation  of  paper  in  Peter- 
mann’s Mitth.,  vol.  i,  pp.  149-159. 

Taylor,  R.  C. 

See  1S48. 


1856. 

Anon.  The  Charter  and  By-Laws  of  the  Maryland  Anthracite  Coal 
Company  of  the  Wyoming  Coal  Region,  with  Reports  on  the  Geology 
and  Mining  Resources  of  their  Coal  Lands.  Baltimore:  John  W. 
Woods,  1856.  8vo.  46  (1)  pp.  2 maps. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


267 


Bailey,  J.  W.  On  the  Origin  of  Greensand,  and  its  formation  in 
the  oceans  of  the  present  epoch. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xxii,  1856,  pp.  280-284. 

Proc.  Bost.  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  v,  pp.  364-36S. 

Casts  of  Polythalamia  in  Eocene  greensand  from  Mt.  AVasliington,  p.  364. 

Ehrenberg,  C.  G.  Zur  Mikrogeologie.  2 vols.  and  atlas,  rov. 
folio,  forty-one  plates.  Leipzig,  1851-56. 

Gives  history  of  the  determination  of  forms  from  Maryland,  vol.  ii,  pp.  65-67. 

The  text  on  North  America  was  published  in  1856.  One  plate  on  Richmond  and 
“ Bermuda  ” forms. 

Higgins,  James.  Eifth  Agricultural  Report  of  James  Higgins, 
State  Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  the  State  of  Maryland. 
8vo.  91  pp.  Annapolis,  1856  (published  separately). 

Also  Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Jan.  Sess.,  1856. 

Aid.  Sen.  Doc. 

Another  edition,  pp.  15-18  omitted,  8vo,  90  pp. 

A study  of  manures  and  also  of  soils,  with  analyses  of  several  soil  samples  from 
Frederick  and  Calvert  counties. 

Hitchcock,  E.  Outline  of  the  Geology  of  the  Globe  and  of  the 
United  States  in  particular,  with  geological  maps,  etc.  8vo.  Boston, 
1856  (3rd  Edition). 

In  discussing  the  areal  distribution  of  the  different  formations  he  frequently  men- 
tions Maryland,  giving  reasons  for'  location  of  the  lines  on  his  maps. 

Illustrations  of  Surface  Geology. 

Smithsonian  Cont.  Knowledge,  vol.  ix,  1856,  164  pp.,  twelve  plates. 

(Eev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  series,  vol.  xxiv,  1857,  pp.  430-433.  J.  D.  Dana. 

Page  105  is  a reference  to  the  rocks  at  Great  Falls  on  the  Potomac  and  the  gorge 
which  has  been  cut  below  them. 

Lesley,  J.  P.  Manual  of  Coal  and  its  Topography,  or  Geology 
of  the  Appalachian  Region  of  the  United  States  of  America.  Phila. 
Lippincott,  1856. 

Incidental  reference  to  Cumberland  area,  with  an  extended  discussion  of  the  general 
section  and  its  characteristics. 

Rogers,  IT.  D.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States  and  British 
North  America. 

Extract  from  “ The  Physical  Atlas,”  by  A.  K.  Johnson,  2d  edition,  fol.  Edinburgh, 
1856. 

Rogers,  W.  B.  Remarks  on  a series  of  F ossils  from  the  Secondary 
belts  of  North  Carolina,  Virginia,  Pennsylvania  and  Massachusetts. 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  v,  1S56,  pp.  14-1S. 

Discusses  the  Cypridae  and  regards  rocks  as  Jurassic. 


268 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1857. 

Ansted,  D.  T.  On  Some  Remarkable  Mineral  Veins.  2.  On  some 
Copper  lodes  near  Sykesville  in  Maryland. 

Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.  London,  vol.  xiii,  1857,  pp.  240-254. 

Describes  with  sections  the  Springfield  and  Carroll  mines,  where  the  ore  is  first 
iron  ore  and  then  iron  pyrites  and  lastly  copper  pyrites.  Mentions  deposit  near  Point 
of  Rocks,  which  he  believes  to  be  the  top  of  another  copper  pyrites  body  (pp.  242-245). 
Mine  visited  in  1854. 

Genth,  Frederick  A.  Contributions  to  Mineralogy. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xxiii,  1857,  pp.  415-427. 

Pages  418-419.  Descriptions  of  Carrollite,  from  Patapsco  and  Springfield  (Carroll 
County)  mines  and  of  Siegenite  from  Mineral  Hill,  Md.,  with  analyses  and  physical 
properties. 


Hall,  James.  Observations  on  the  Cretaceous  Strata  of  the  United 
States  with  reference  to  the  Relative  Position  of  the  Fossils  collected 
by  the  Boundary  Commission. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xxiv,  1857,  pp.  72-86. 

A comprehensive  paper  attempting  a correlation  of  the  Cretaceous  of  the  Atlantic 
Coast,  including  New  Jersey  and  Delaware,  with  that  of  the  west  and  southwest.  See 
also  U.  S.  and  Mexico  Boundary  Survey  under  Emory. 


1858. 

Dieppenbach,  Otto.  Bemerkungen  iiber  den  Kupferbergbau  in 
den  Vereinigten  Staaten  von  Uord-Amerika. 

Berg-  und  Hiitt.  Zeit,  185S,  pp.  47-48,  66-68,  75-76  (not  seen). 

Higgins,  James.  The  Sixth  Agricultural  Report  of  James  Higgins, 
State  Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  the  State  of  Maryland. 
8vo.  96  pp.  Annapolis,  1858.  With  an  appendix  “ On  the  Ana- 
lysis of  Soils  ” by  Chas.  Beckell.  Order  of  House  and  Senate. 

Md.  Sen.  Doc.  [E].  Md.  House  Doc.  [D]. 

Also  State  Chemist’s  Beport,  n.  d.  (1858),  8vo,  96,  xxii  pp. 

Includes  a very  short  account  of  the  geology  of  Carroll  County. 

Marcotj,  J.  Geology  of  JSTorth  America.  4to.  Zurich,  1S5S. 

A collection  and  republication  of  several  papers,  maps  and  figures  dealing  with 
American  Geology. 

Rogers,  H.  D.  The  Geology  of  Pennsylvania.  2 vols.  (vol.  II 
in  two  parts)  and  maps.  Ito.  Phila.  1S58. 

This  work  contains  frequent  reference  to  the  Maryland  extension  of  formations 
studied  in  Pennsylvania,  besides  giving  the  typical  sections,  terms,  fossils,  etc. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


269 


1859. 

Anon.  Tlie  TV  estern  Maryland  Railroad,  its  Agricultural  and 
Mineral  Resources  ...  its  future  Importance  to  . . . Baltimore.  Balti- 
more, 1859.  16mo.  pp.  (2),  xii,  39  pp. 

Gabb,  TV.  M.  Description  of  some  new  Species  of  Cretaceous 
Fossils. 

Jour.  Acarl.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  iv,  1858-1860,  pp.  299-305. 

Refers  to  several  fossils  from  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  Canal,  pp.  300,  302,  303. 

Jackson,  Chas.  T.  Maryland  Marbles  and  Iron  Ores. 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  vi,  1859,  pp.  243-245. 

Gives  analyses  and  results  of  pressure  tests  on  Cockeysville  rock,  also  gives  few 
facts  on  iron  ore  near  Whitehall. 

Johnston,  Christopher.  Rotes  on  Odontology. 

Amer.  Jour.  Dental  Sci.,  Phila.,  n.  s.  vol.  ix,  No.  3,  1859,  pp.  337-343. 

Description  of  Astrodon  (afterwards  called  Astrodon  johnstoni)  from  Bladensburg. 

Rogers,  H.  D.  Classification  of  tlie  Metamorpliic  Strata  of  the 
Atlantic  Slope  of  the  Middle  and  Southern  States.  (Read  Feb.  18, 
1857.) 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  vi,  1859,  pp.  140-145. 

Discusses  the  gneisses,  semi-crystallines  and  Paleozoic  rocks,  mentioning  the  limits 
between  the  first  two  on  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  and  elsewhere  in  Maryland. 

1860. 

Fordyce,  TV.  A History  of  Coal,  Coke,  Coal  Fields,  [etc.] 
London:  Sampson,  Low,  Son  & Co.,  1860. 

Deals  mostly  with  British  coals,  but  refers  to  the  state  of  trade  in  America  in  1858. 

Lee,  Thos.  J.  Southern  Boundary  of  Maryland. 

Laid  down  in  conformity  with  the  agreement  of  Philip  Calvert  and  Edmund  Scar- 
brugh  (166S).  Map  by  John  de  la  Camp.  Annapolis,  1860. 

Piggott,  A.  Snowden.  Prospectus  of  the  Mineral  ILill  Mine, 
Can-oil  County,  Maryland.  8vo.  8 pp.  Baltimore,  1860. 

Brief  report  on  mine  by  the  author. 

Tyson,  P.  T.  First  Report  of  Philip  T.  Tyson,  State  Agricultural 
Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  Maryland,  Jan.  1860.  8vo. 
145  pp.  Annapolis,  1860.  Maps. 

Md.  Sen.  Doc.  [E].  Md.  House  Doc.  [C]. 

Deals  with  the  rocks  and  soils,  fertilizers,  etc.,  and  explains  the  accompanying 
geological  map. 

Report  of  Chemist,  n.  d.  (1860),  8vo,  4 pp. 


270 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  ABD  CARTOGRAPHY 


1861. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Fossils  of  the  (Medial  Tertiary  or)  Miocene  For- 
mation of  the  United  States.  jSTo.  4.  1861  (?).  pp.  81-89,  index 

and  plates  xlv-xlix. 

(Eepub.)  by  W.  H.  Dali,  Washington,  1S93. 

Original  descriptions  of  several  Maryland  forms. 

Hall,  James.  Paleontology.  Yol.  Ill,  Part  I.  Geological  Sur- 
vey FT.  Y.,  Albany,  1861.  Containing  Descriptions  and  figures  of 
the  Organic  Remains  of  the  Lower  Helderberg  group  and  the  Oriskany 
Sandstone.  1855-1859. 

Description  and  figures  of  numerous  forms  from  Cumberland  and  vicinity. 

Johnston,  Christopher.  Upon  a Diatomaceous  Earth  from  Xot- 
tingham,  Calvert  Co.,  Maryland. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xiv,  1S60,  pp.  159-161. 

Shows  that  “ Bermuda  earth  ” must  have  come  from  this  deposit  or  its  southward 
prolongation.  Corroborative  letters  by  A.  M.  Edwards  and  Chas.  Stodder. 

X orman,  George.  On  some  Undescribed  Species  of  Diatomaceae. 
(Read  Xov.  14,  1860.) 

Trans.  Microscopical  Soc.  of  London,  n.  s.  vol.  ix,  1S61,  pp.  5-9. 

Describes  and  figures  Aulaeodiscus  sollittianus  (n.  sp.)  from  Nottingham,  Mary- 
land. (p.  7.) 

Rogers,  W.  B.  Infusorial  earth  from  the  Tertiary  of  Virginia 
and  Maryland.  (Read  May  4,  1859.) 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  vii,  1861,  pp.  59-64. 

Refers  more  particularly  to  Virginia  localities,  but  considers  them  as  types  of  Mary- 
land exposures. 

Tryon,  Geo.  W.,  Jr.  List  of  American  Writers  on  Recent 
Conchology.  Xew  York,  1861.  8vc.  68  pp. 

The  author  gives  a bibliography  of  the  works  of  these  writers,  which  includes  many 
references  to  Maryland. 

Tyson,  P.  T.  [Letter  from  Mr.  Tyson  of  Maryland  on  Tripoli.] 
(Read  Dec.  1S60.) 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xii,  1861,  pp.  550-551. 

Describes  occurrences  and  distribution  of  “ Tripoli,”  which  he  considers  Miocene. 

Wheatley,  Charles  M.  Remarks  on  the  Mesozoic  Red  Sand- 
stone of  the  Atlantic  Slope,  and  notice  of  the  Discovery  of  a Bone 
Bed  therein  at  Phoenixville,  Penn. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3nd  ser.,  vol.  xxxii,  1861,  pp.  41-48. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


271 


1862. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Catalogue  of  the  Miocene  Shells  of  the  Atlantic- 
Slope. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xiv,  1862,  pp.  559-5S2. 

Gives  reference  to  original  descriptions,  but  no  localities. 

Description  of  Mew,  Decent  and  Miocene  Shells. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xiv,  1S62,  pp.  583-586. 

Describes  a Busycon  alveatum  from  St.  Mary’s  river. 

Genth,  F.  A.  Contributions  to  Mineralogy. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xxxiii,  1862,  pp.  190-206. 

Gives  a paragraph  on  the  non-occurrence  of  chrysolite  in  Md.,  pp.  201-202.  Analysis- 
of  kerolite  from  Harford  Co.,  pp.  20.3-204. 

Tyson,  Philip  T.  Second  Report  of  Philip  T.  Tyson,  State  Agri- 
cultural Chemist,  to  the  House  of  Delegates  of  Maryland,  Jan.  1862. 
Svo.  92  pp.  Annapolis,  1862. 

Md.  Sen.  Doc.  [F], 

Treats  quite  fully  of  the  geology  and  industrial  resources  of  Maryland. 

1863. 

Bache,  A.  D.  Records  and  results  of  a Magnetic  Survey  of  Penn- 
sylvania and  parts  of  adjacent  states  in  1831,  ’35,  Ml,  M3,  ’62. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  vol.  xvii,  1863,  88  pp. 

Had  stations  at  Baltimore,  Frostburg  and  Erenchtown. 

1861. 

Bache,  A.  D.  Abstract  of  results  of  a Magnetic  Survey  of  Penn- 
sylvania and  parts  of  adjacent  States  in  1810  and  1811,  with  some 
additional  results  of  1813  and  1862. 

Eep’t  Supt.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey,  1862,  Washington,  1864,  appendix 
19,  pp.  212-229. 

See  Schott,  C.  A.,  1896. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Motes  on  Shells,  with  description  of  new  fossil 
Genera  and  Species. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xvi,  1S64,  pp.  211-21'. 

See  p.  213  for  description  of  Dosiniopsis  meekii  found  si:;  miles  east  of  Washington,. 

D.  C. 

Paynter,  Thos.,  and  Gaussoin,  Eug.  Prospectus  of  the  Bare  Hill 
Copper  Mining  Company.  Baltimore.  15  pp.  1861. 

Contains  short  reports  on  the  property  by  Thos.  Paynter  and  Eug.  Gaussoin. 


272 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1865. 

Anon.  Report  of  tlie  Select  Committee  appointed  to  prepare  a 
statement  in  Relation  to  tlie  Resources  of  Maryland.  Annapolis, 
1865.  8vo.  52  pp. 

Md.  House  Jour,  and  Doc.,  1865  [EE]. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Catalogue  of  the  Eocene  and  Oligocene  Testacea 
of  the  United  States. 

Amer.  Jour.  Conch.,  vol.  i,  1865,  pp.  1-35. 

A list  of  forms  from  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope.  See  also  corrections  in  Amer.  Jour. 
Conch.,  vol.  i,  1865,  p.  191. 

Observations  on  the  Eocene  Lignite  Formation  of  the 

United  States. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xvii,  1865,  pp.  70-73. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xl,  1865,  pp.  265-268. 

Brief  description  of  the  Cape  Sable  beds  based  on  Durand 

Descriptions  of  new  Eocene  shells  and  references  with 

figures  to  published  series. 

Amer.  Jour.  Conch.,  vol.  i,  1865,  pp.  210-212,  plates  20  and  21. 

Describes  Lunatia  marylandica,  but  gives  no  locality. 

Leidy,  Joseph.  Cretaceous  Reptiles  of  the  LTnited  States. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  No.  192,  vol.  xiv,  1865,  135  pp.  and 
twenty  plates. 

Description  and  figures  of  a tooth  of  Astrodon  johnstoni  from  Bladensburg.  Md. 


1866. 

Anon.  Description  of  the  Property  of  the  Maryland  Marble  Com- 
pany of  Baltimore.  Baltimore:  Cushing  & Medairy,  1866.  16mo. 

15  pp. 

Anon.  Mining  Summary. 

Amer.  Jour.  Mining,  vol.  ii,  1866,  p.  21. 

Notes  on  Montgomery  gold  mines  copied  from  Rockville  Sentinel. 

Anon.  Report  of  Select  Committee  on  the  Resources  of  the  State. 
Annapolis,  1866.  8vo.  2 pp. 

Md.  House  Jour,  and  Doc.,  1866  [0]. 

Cole,  Vm.  R.  Report  of  William  R.  Cole,  Esq.,  Chief  Clerk  of 
House  of  Delegates,  in  Relation  to  the  Distribution  of  the  Report  of 
the  Select  Committee  on  the  Resources  of  Maryland.  Annapolis, 
1866,  8vo,  16  pp. 

Md.  House  Jour,  and  Doc.,  1866  [C]. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


273 


Conrad,  T.  A.  Check  List  of  the  Invertebrate  Fossils  of  Morth 
America  (Eocene  and  Pleiocene). 

Smithsonian  Misc.  Col.,  vol.  vii,  Art.  C,  1SC6,  4G  pp. 

Includes  Eocene  from  Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Illustrations  of  Miocene  Fossils,  with  Descriptions  of  Mew 

Species. 

Amer.  Jour.  Conch.,  vol.  ii,  1866,  pp.  65-74,  plates  3 and  4. 

Describes  and  figures  several  new  forms  from  St.  Mary’s  and  Calvert  Cliffs. 

Daddow,  S.  H.,  and  Bannon,  Benj.  Coal,  Iron  and  Oil;  or  the 
Practical  American  Miner.  8vo.  808  pp.  Maps,  sections,  illustra- 
tions. B.  Bannon,  Pottsville,  Pa.,  1866. 

Written  in  a popular  style  from  an  economic  standpoint,  tliis  book  contains  discus- 
sions of  the  formation  of  the  Appalachians  and  of  the  coal,  the  history  of  the  use  of 
coal,  and  the  distribution  of  the  known  coal  fields.  The  more  detailed  discussion  of 
Maryland  (pp.  317-338)  contains  map  of  Frostburg  coal  field  about  4 miles  to  inch  and 
sections. 

Dunlop,  James.  A Memoir  on  The  Controversy  between  William 
Penn  and  Lord  Baltimore,  respecting  the  Boundaries  of  Pennsylvania 
and  Maryland,  by  James  Dunlop,  Esq.  Bead  at  a meeting  of  the 
Council,  ISTov.  10,  1865. 

Memoirs  Hist.  Soc.  Penn.,  vol.  i,  1866,  pp.  165-204. 

Parrish,  B.  D.  A Statistical  and  Geological  Beport  upon  the 
Slate  trade  of  the  United  States. 

Amer.  Jour.  Mining,  vol.  ii,  1866-7,  pp.  233,  250,  278. 

Gives  general  remarks  on  history,  etc.,  stating  that  a quarry  was  opened  near  Fred- 
erick about  1812. 

1867. 

Conrad,  T.  A.  Descriptions  of  Mew  Genera  and  Species  of  Mio- 
cene shells,  with  notes  on  other  fossil  and  recent  species. 

Amer.  Jour.  Conch.,  vol.  iii,  1867,  pp.  257-270. 

Describes  and  figures  several  new  forms  from  Calvert  Cliffs  and  Charles  Co. 

Cope,  E.  D.  An  addition  to  the  Vertebrate  Fauna  of  the  Miocene 
Period,  with  a Synopsis  of  the  Extinct  Cetacea  of  the  United  States. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xix,  1867,  pp.  138-156. 

The  forms  described  come  from  Charles  Co.,  not  far  from  the  Patuxent  and  include 
several  new  forms  and  many  previously  described  species. 

Hall,  Jas.  Paleontology,  Vol.  IV,  Part  I.  Containing  Descrip- 
tions and  Figures  of  the  Fossil  Braehiopoda  of  the  Upper  Helderberg, 
Hamilton  and  Chemung  Groups,  1862-1866.  Geological  Survey  of 
M.  Y.  Albany,  1867.  4to.  427  pp.  63  plates. 

Description  and  figures  of  numerous  forms  from  Cumberland  and  vicinity. 


274 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Higgins,  James.  A Succinct  Exposition  of  the  Industrial  Re- 
sources and  Agricultural  advantages  of  the  State  of  Maryland. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Jan.  Sess.,  1867  [DD],  8vo,  109,  iii  pp. 

Md.  Sen.  Doc.,  Jan.  Sess.,  1867  [U]. 

1868. 

Anon.  Mining  Summary  for  Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Mining,  vol.  vi,  New  York,  1868,  p.  53. 

Quotes  the  Frederick  City  TJnion  regarding  the  discovery  of  gold  in  the  Blue  Ridge 
Mountains  near  Frederick.  (5  lines.) 

Cope,  E.  D.  (On  the  discovery  of  the  fresh-water  origin  of  certain 
deposits  of  sand  and  clays  in  west  Hew  Jersey.) 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xx,  1868,  pp.  157-158. 

“ The  whole  formation  indicates  the  existence  of  an  extended  body  of  fresh  water, 
having  a direction  and  outline  similar  to  that  which  deposited  the  red  sandstones  and 
shales  of  the  Triassic  belt,  which  extends  parallel  to  its  northwest  margin.” 

Second  Contribution  to  the  History  of  the  Yertebrata  of 

the  Miocene  Period  of  the  U.  S. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xx,  1868,  pp.  184-191. 

Written  after  a visit  to  the  Charles  Co.  locality,  and  includes  the  description  of 
several  new  species. 

[Remarks  on  extinct  Reptiles.] 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.  Phila.,  vol.  xx,  1868,  p.  313. 

Describes  a fossil  of  the  genus  Thecachampsa  from  the  Miocene  of  Maryland. 

Jones,  Isaac  D.  Report  of  the  Commissioners  appointed  by  the 
Legislatures  of  Maryland  and  Virginia  to  run  and  mark  the  Division 
Line  between  Maryland  and  Virginia  on  the  Eastern  Shore  of  Chesa- 
peake Bay.  Annapolis,  1868.  36  pp. 

A paper  referring  to  many  of  the  old  charters,  charts  and  state  papers  with  refer- 
ence to  the  boundaries. 


I860. 

Anon.  Cumberland  Bituminous  Coal. 

Eng'.  & Min.  Jour.,  vol.  viii,  1869,  p.  153. 

Comparison  of  Cumberland  and  Nova  Scotia  coals  in  relation  to  tariff  question. 

Cope,  E.  D.  The  Fossil  Reptiles  of  Hew  Jersey. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  iii,  Salem,  1870,  84-91. 

Refers  to  the  occurrence  of  the  genus  Thecachampsa  in  the  Miocene  of  Southern 
Maryland  (p.  91)  as  found  by  Mr.  Tyson. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


275 


Hodge,  Jas.  T.  Report  of  the  Coal  Properties  of  the  Cumberland 
Coal  Basin  in  Maryland,  from  surveys  and  examinations  made  during 
the  summer  of  1868.  Hew  York,  1869.  65  pp. 

Discusses  coal  region,  property  lines,  coal  bed,  drainage  and  access,  system  of  mining, 
and  product  to  the  area.  One  of  the  most  valuable  papers  yet  published  on  the  subject. 

Leidy,  J.  The  Extinct  Mammalian  Fauna  of  Dakota  and 
Hebrasqa,  including  an  account  of  some  allied  forms  from  other  local- 
ities, [etc.] 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila,,  n.  s.  vol.  vii,  1869,  pp.  255-256. 

Describes  elephants’  teeth  from  Talbot  Co. 

Logan,  Wm.  E.  Geological  map  of  Canada  and  the  Horthern 
United  States. 

(Eev.)  Arner.  Jour.  Sci.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  xlix,  1870,  pp.  394-398. 

Bears  date  of  1866,  but  was  hot  published  until  1869. 


1870. 

Anon.  Report  of  the  Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Jones  Falls  to 
the  First  Branch  of  the  City  Council  of  Baltimore  (etc.)  Baltimore, 
1870.  178  pp. 

Carruthers,  Wm.  On  Fossil  Cycadean  Stems  from  the  Secondary 
Rocks  of  Britain.  (Read  1868.) 

Trans.  Linn.  Soe.,  vol.  xxvi,  1870,  p.  708. 

In  a postscript  to  the  above  memoir  the  author  mentions  a photograph  of  specimen 
discovered  by  Tyson  in  1859  in  Maryland. 

Garrett,  J.  W.  Proceedings  of  Railway  Meetings  held  in  rela- 
tion to  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  and  its  Extensions,  Branches  and 
Connections,  at  Pittsburg,  Uniontown,  Chicago,  Louisville,  and  else- 
where and  the  Remarks  of  John  W.  Garrett,  President,  at  those  points. 
8vo.  31  pp.  1870. 

Folded  map  of  the  B.  & O.  and  its  connections. 

Roessler,  A.  R.  Mining  Summary.  Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  ix,  New  York,  1870,  p.  37. 

Describes  the  occurrence  of  gold  and  the  mineral  resources  of  Montgomery  county. 


1871. 

Credner,  Hermann.  Die  Geognosie  und  der  Mineralreichtum 
des  Alleghany  Systems. 

Petermann’s  Mitth.,  vol.  xvii,  pp.  41-50. 

General  discussion  of  economic  resources.  Map. 


276 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Harden,  J.  W.  The  Brown  Hematite  Ore  Deposits  of  South 
Mountain.  (Read  August,  1871.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng-.,  vol.  i,  1871,  pp.  136-144. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xii,  pp.  386-387,  and  vol.  xiii,  1871-72,  p.  10,  1873, 
pp.  136-144. 

Economic  account  of  the  Clinton  ores  occurring  in  the  portion  of  South  Mountain 
adjacent  to  Maryland. 

Hunt,  T.  S.  Geognosy  of  the  Appalachians  and  the  Origin  of 
Crystalline  Rocks. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  v,  1871,  pp.  451-509. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xx,  1871,  pp.  135-159. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  ii,  1871,  pp.  205-207. 

Discussion  of  the  crystalline  rocks  of  the  Appalachian  belt.  General  references  to 
Maryland. 

Shaler,  1ST.  S.  On  the  Causes  which  have  led  to  the  Production 
of  Cape  Hatteras. 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xiv,  1871,  pp.  110-121. 

Many  of  the  conditions  are  related  as  to  the  state  of  the  Chesapeake  and  of  Mary- 
land in  late  geologic  time. 

Some  Physical  Features  of  the  Appalachian  System  and 

the  Atlantic  Coast  of  the  II.  S.,  especially  near  Cape  Hatteras.  (Read 
Feb.  1,  1871.) 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  v,  1871,  pp.  178-183. 

The  origin  of  Delaware  and  Chesapeake  Bays  attributed  to  erosion  by  glacial  ice 
Streams. 

Tyson,  P.  T.  Section  of  Cumberland  Coal  Basin. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  ix,  1871,  pp.  9-13. 

Gives  a section  from  gray  limestone  of  xi  (Dug  Hill  near  Lonaconing)  of  2050  feet 
or  from  Devonian  to  2000  feet  above  “ Main  Coal  Seam.” 

1S72. 

Aydelott,  "W.  J.  Report  of  Eastern  shore  boundary  between 
Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Md.  Senate  Jour.,  Sen.  and  House  Doc.,  1872  [G],  11  pp. 

Gives  account  of  running  the  lines,  etc. 

Hitchcock:,  C.  II.  Description  of  the  Geological  Map. 

Ninth  Census,  vol.  iii,  Washington,  1872,  pp.  754-756. 

Gives  authorities  (Tyson  for  Maryland)  and  some  statistics  on  the  area. 

Hunt,  T.  Sterry.  Presidential  Address.  The  Geognosy  of  the 
Appalachian  System. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xx,  1872,  pp.  1-35. 

This  is  a general  paper  dealing  more  particularly  with  New  York  and  New  England, 
with  only  incidental  remarks  on  Maryland. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


277 

McDonald,  A.  Extract  from  tire  report  of  Col.  A.  McDonald  in 
March,  1861,  to  the  Governor  of  Virginia,  of  the  results  of  his  mis- 
sion to  England  to  obtain  maps  and  documents  relating  to  the  bound- 
ary between  Virginia  and  Maryland.  13  pp. 

Md.  Senate  Jour.,  Senate  and  House  Doc.,  1872,  W. 

This  is  a general  paper,  dealing  more  particularly  with  New  York  and  New  Eng- 
land, giving  only  incidental  remarks  on  Maryland. 

Schott,  Chas.  A.  Tables  and  Results  of  the  precipitation  in 
Rain  and  Snow  in  the  United  States. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  vol.  xviii,  1S72,  pp.  1-173.  (See  Md.  in 
Index,  p.  163.) 

2nd  Edit.  Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  vol.  xxiv,  1881,  pp.  1-219. 

Stephens,  Thomas.  Mining  Summary.  Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xiv,  1872,  p.  411. 

Notes  on  the  fire-brick  clays  at  Mt.  Savage  and  upon  the  Frostburg  coal  mines. 


1873. 

Anon.  [Geology  of  Maryland.] 

New  Topographic  Atlas  of  Maryland  by  Martenet,  Walling  and  Gray. 
Baltimore,  1873,  pp.  12-16. 

Blodget,  L.  The  Climate  of  Maryland. 

In  A New  Topographic  Atlas  of  Maryland  by  Martenet,  Walling  and  Gray,  Balti- 
more, 1873,  p.  19  (with  map). 

Gibbes,  George.  The  “ Glades  ” of  Maryland. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  vii,  1873,  p.  636. 

Short  note  suggesting  that  the  valleys  near  Oakland  are  due  to  glacial  action. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.  The  Coal  Area  of  the  United  States  of  Am- 
erica. 

Geol.  Mag.,  vol.  x,  1873,  pp.  99-101. 

Gives  the  coal  area  of  Maryland  as  550  square  miles  (based  on  Tyson). 

M A OF  ART.  AXE,  James.  The  Coal  Regions  of  America,  their  Topo- 
graphy, Geology,  and  Development.  Hew  York,  1873. 

Wise,  Henry*  A.,  Dejarnette,  D.  C.,  and  Watts,  Wm.  Report 
and  accompanying  documents  of  the  A irginia  Commissioners  appointed 
to  ascertain  the  Boundary  Line  between  Maryland  and  A irginia. 
Richmond,  1873.  146  pp.  Appendix  314  pp. 

Refers  to  old  authors  and  contains  many  depositions.  Accompanied  by  fac-similes 
of  old  maps. 


278 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1874. 

Anon.  Final  Reports  of  the  Virginia  Commissioners  on  the  Mary- 
land and  Virginia  Boundary  to  the  Governor  of  Virginia.  Richmond, 
1874. 

Dunlap,  Thos.  (Editor).  "Wiley’s  American  Iron  Trade  Manual. 
Hew  York,  1874. 

A Directory  giving  furnaces  and  ores  used,  also  a description  of  the  iron  ores  of 
Maryland,  p.  460. 

Hagen,  H.  A.  On  Amber  in  Uorth  America. 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xvi,  1874.  pp.  296-301. 

Discusses  Troost’s  paper  (1821)  on  the  Cape  Sable  locality  and  compares  the  various 
sources  of  amber. 

Hall,  Jas.  The  ISTiagara  and  Lower  ITelderberg  Groups;  their 
relations  and  geographical  distribution  in  the  United  States. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxiii,  1874,  pp.  321-335. 

27th  Rept.  N.  Y.  State  Museum,  Albany,  1874,  pp.  117-131. 

Brief  remarks  on  Cumberland  area.  The  map  to  accompany  this  paper  was  not  pub- 
lished till  the  next  year  in  the  28th  Ann.  Rept. 

Jones,  I.  D.  Report  and  Journal  of  Proceedings  of  the  Joint  Com- 
missioners to  Adjust  the  Boundary  Line  of  the  States  of  Maryland 
and  Virginia.  Annapolis,  1874. 

Md.  House  Doc.  1874  J;  Senate  Doc.  E. 

Gives  many  facts  on  old  maps,  charts  and  state  lines. 

Latrobe,  IT.  B. 

(See  Merrill,  Wm.  E.) 

Lesley,  J.  P. 

(See  Merrill,  Wm.  E.) 

Merrill,  Wm.  E.  Extension  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal 
to  the  Ohio  River.  Including  reports  by  J.  S.  Sedgwick,  Totten, 
Poussin,  Lesley  and  Latrobe. 

House  Doc.  No.  208,  43rd  Cong.,  1st  Sess.,  59  pp. 

Discussion  of  country  between  Cumberland,  Md.,  and  Pittsburgh,  Pa. 

Sedgwick,  J.  S.  Report  of  Instrumental  reconnaissance  and  ex- 
amination for  the  Extension  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  Canal. 

(See  Merrill,  Wm.  E.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


279 


1875. 

Anon.  The  Maryland  Coal  Company’s  Cumberland  Coal. 

Eng\  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xix,  1875,  p.  1. 

Partial  table  of  production  from  1842  to  1874.  Approximate  area  of  field  is  given. 

Fontaine,  Wm.  M.  On  some  Points  in  the  Geology  of  the  Blue 
Ridge  in  Virginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  ix,  1875,  pp.  14-22,  93-101. 

(Abst.)  Geol.  Record,  1875,  London,  1877,  p.  119. 

Includes  a few  notes  on  Catoctln  Mt.,  and  the  argillites  of  Point  of  Rocks  and  Har- 
per's Ferry,  pp.  15-17.  The  first  paper  deals  with  some  of  the  general  problems  involved 
in  a study  of  the  Blue  Ridge,  and  the  illustrations  are  mostly  taken  from  that  portion 
of  the  range,  near  the  Potomac  river.  The  second  paper  deals  with  the  area  about 
Lynchburg  and  southward. 

On  the  Primordial  Strata  of  Virginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  ix,  1875,  pp.  361-369,  416-428,  3 figures. 

(Abst.)  Geol.  Record,  1875,  London,  1877,  p.  119. 

Refers  briefly  to  the  geology  of  Harper's  Ferry  (p.  362)  and  to  the  folds  at  “ Cement 
Mill  ” near  Hancock  (p.  364).  Geology  of  the  Harper’s  Ferry  region,  pp.  422-423. 

Genth,  F.  A.  Geological  Report  of  the  Maryland  “ Verde  An- 
tique ” Marble  and  Other  Minerals  on  the  Lands  of  the  Havre  Iron 
Co.,  in  Harford  County,  Maryland.  Hniv.  of  Penn.,  1875,  9 pp. 

Description  including  sketch  map  of  property. 

Gillmore,  Q.  A.  Report  on  the  Compression  Strength,  Specific 
Gravity,  and  ratio  of  Absorption  of  the  Building  stones  in  the  United 
States. 

Rept.  Chief  of  Engineers  U.  S.  Army,  part  ii.  appendix  II,  pp.  819-S51. 

Same  separately,  8vo,  37  £>P-)  New  York,  Van  Nostrand,  1876. 

Johnston,  Christopher.  About  the  rediscovery  of  the  “ Bermuda 
Tripoli  ” near  Nottingham,  on  the  Patuxent,  Prince  George’s  County, 
Md. 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xvii,  1875,  pp.  127-129. 

Short  account  of  forms  found  and  the 'correlation  of  the  old  “Bermuda  earth  ’’  with 
the  newly  found  locality. 

Macfarlane,  James.  The  Coal  Regions  of  America.  8vo.  3rd 
edit.  1875.  (1st  1873.) 

The  author  gives  a compilation  of  the  available  data  on  the  Cumberland  coal  area, 
pp.  237-261. 

Prime,  F.,  Jr.  On  the  Occurrence  of  the  Brown  Hematite  De- 
posits of  the  Great  Valley. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  iii,  1875,  pp.  410-422. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xx,  1875,  pp.  285-298. 


280 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Relations  and  origin  of  the  iron  ores  in  the  so-called  damourite  slates  associated  with 
the  Auroral  limestones  of  Pennsylvania.  Conclusions  equally  applicable  to  Maryland 
and  Virginia.  “ Brown  hematites  were  probably  formed  by  the  oxidation  of  iron  pyrites, 
but  the  former  are  not  in  the  same  place  that  the  latter  were  ” (p.  415).  Discussion  by 
T.  Sterry  Hunt  (pp.  417-421)  and  Persifor  Frazer  (pp.  421-422).  The  latter  agrees  in 
general  with  the  author,  but  takes  exception  to  his  view  that  the  ore  is  “ from  pyrite 
disseminated  in  the  overlying  limestones.” 

Sullivant,  J.  [Letter  to  Professor  Christopher  Johnston  on  Ber- 
muda Tripoli  in  Maryland.] 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xvii,  1875,  pp.  422-423. 

Toner,  Joseph  M.  Contributions  to  the  Medical  History  and  Phys- 
ical Geography  of  Maryland. 

Trans.  Med.  and  Chirurgical  Faculty  of  Md.,  Baltimore,  1875. 

Associates  vital  statistics  with  topography  and  gives  thirteen  topographic  sections 
of  different  parts  of  the  state. 

1876. 

Fontaine,  Vm.  M.  The  Conglomerate  Series  of  West  Virginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xi,  1876,  pp.  276-284,  374-384. 

In  a foot-note  there  is  a reference  to  Mr.  Tyson’s  section  of  the  Cumberland  Basin, 
with  inferences  therefrom,  p.  375. 

Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  Origin  of  the  Lower  Silurian  limonites 
of  York  and  Adams  Counties.  (Read  Mar.  19,  1875.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xiv,  1876,  pp.  364-369. 

Believes  the  limonite  originated  from  pyrite,  the  action  possibly  being  aided  by  the 
pressure  of  limestones. 

Hachewelder,  John  (W.  C.  Reichil,  editor).  Names  which  the 
Lenni  Lennapi  or  Delaware  Indians  gave  to  Rivers,  Streams  and 
Localities  within  the  states  of  Penn.,  New  Jersey,  Maryland  and 
Virginia,  with  their  signification.  Nazareth,  1872. 

Trans.  Moravian  Hist.  Soc.,  vol.  i,  Nazareth,  1876,  pp.  225-282. 

Originally  published  1834,  Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.  (title  spelled  differ- 
ently). 

Gives  the  derivation  and  signification  of  some  25  local  names,  especially  those  of 
rivers. 

Hunt,  T.  Sterry.  Geology  of  Eastern  Pennsylvania. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxv,  1876,  pp.  208-212. 

Considers  the  Blue  Ridge  in  Maryland  to  be  Montalban  and  Huronian  with  no 
Laurentian. 

1877. 

Anon.  Assessed  Valuation  of  Coal  and  Mining  Corporations  in 
Allegany  County,  Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxiii,  1877,  pp.  242. 

Valuation  of  Maryland  coal  companies  for  1S66  and  1S76  taken  from  the  Cumberland 
Alleghanian  of  April  3,  1877. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


2S1 


Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  The  Position  of  the  American  Hew  Eed 
Sandstone. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  v,  1877,  pp.  494-501. 

See  also  Polytechnic  Review,  vol.  iii,  1877,  p.  170. 

A general  paper  correlating  the  red  sandstones  of  the  middle  Atlantic  Slope  with 
those  of  Germany  and  England. 

Lewis,  H.  C.  On  the  Optical  Characters  of  some  Micas. 

Printed  from  Proc.  Min.  and  Geol.  Sect.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  Oct.  22, 
1877. 

Gives  the  optic  angle  of  talc  from  Harford  county  (15°)  and  refers  to  Cecil  county 
Vermiculites. 

Platt,  F.  & AV.  G.  Report  of  Progress  in  the  Cambria  and 
Somerset  District  of  the  Bituminous  Coal-Fields  of  AYestern  Penn. 

Rept.  Second  Geol.  Survey  Pa.,  HHH,  1877,  348  pp.,  plates  and  maps. 

Deals  with  the  geological  formations  along  the  border  of  the  state  and  their  exten- 
sion into  Maryland. 

Rogers,  AYm.  B.  On  the  Gravel  and  Cobble  stone  Deposits  of 
Virginia  and  the  Middle  States.  (Read  May  19,  1875.) 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xviii,  1877,  pp.  101-106. 

Description  of  the  formation,  which  the  author  correlates  with  the  Pur  beck  beds  of 
England. 

Schoot,  Chas.  A.  Tables,  Distribution,  and  variations  of  the 
Atmospheric  Temperature  in  the  United  States. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  vol.  xxi,  1876,  360  pp.,  nine  diagrams, 
two  plates,  three  charts. 

Had  several  stations  in  Maryland,  with  varying  length  of  record. 


1878. 

Anon.  Papers  relating  to  the  Boundary  Dispute  between  Penn- 
sylvania and  Maryland. 

Pennsylvania  Archives,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  iii,  Harrisburg,  1878,  pp.  300-400. 

Hunt,  T.  Sterry.  Special  Report  on  the  Trap  Dykes  and  Azoic 
Rocks  of  Southeastern  Pennsylvania. 

Rept.  Second  Geol.  Survey  Pa.,  E,  1878,  p.  253. 

An  historical  paper  on  the  Pre-Silurian  rocks  discussing  the  theories  which  had 
been  proposed  and  suggesting  various  modifications. 

Jones,  I.  D.  Report  upon  the  boundary  line  award  between  Mary- 
land and  Virginia.  1878.  8 pp. 

Md.  House  and  Senate  Doc.,  1878  [N]. 


282 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Lesley,  J.  P.  [On  OrtLoceras  from  Frazer  Point  on  tlie  Susque- 
hanna.] 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xvii,  1878,  p.  312. 

Lowdermilk,  Will  Ii.  History  of  Cumberland,  [etc.]  with  maps 
and  illustrations,  by  Will  IP.  Lowdermilk.  8°.  Washington,  D.  C., 
1878. 

Russell,  I.  C.  The  Physical  History  of  the  Triassic  Formation  of 
Hew  Jersey  and  the  Connecticut  Valley. 

Annals  N.  Y.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  No.  8,  1878,  pp.  220-254. 

(Review)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xvii,  pp.  328-330,  J.  D.  Dana. 

The  author  concludes  that  “ the  detached  areas  of  Triassic  rocks  occurring  along  the 
Atlantic  border  from  New  England  to  North  Carolina  seem  fragments  of  one  great 
estuary  formation  now  broken  up  and  separated  through  the  agency  of  upheaval  and 
denudation.” 

Stevenson,  John  J.  On  the  Surface  Geology  of  Southwest  Penn- 
sylvania, and  adjoining  portions  of  Maryland  and  AVest  Virginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xv,  1878,  pp.  245-250. 

He  distinguished  twenty  horizontal  benches  and  river  terraces  ranging  in  elevation 
from  580-1100  feet  above  the  sea,  which  he  regards  as  “ sea  beaches  marking  stages  of 
the  withdrawal  of  the  ocean.”  No  specific  localities  are  given  in  Maryland. 

The  Upper  Devonian  Rocks  of  Southwest  Pennsylvania. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xv,  1878,  pp.  423-430. 

Includes  brief  reference  to  the  Devonian  of  the  Alleghany  and  Negro  mountains  in 
Maryland,  pp.  425-420. 

1879. 

Anon.  Review  of  the  Coal  Trade  of  1878. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxvii,  1879,  pp.  1-10. 

Output  of  the  Cumberland  coal  fields  for  1876,  '77,  '78. 

Blandy,  J.  F.  The  Lake  Superior  Copper  rocks  in  Pennsylvania. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  vii,  1879,  pp.  331-339. 

A correlation  based  on  two  days’  work,  which  is  sharply  criticised  by  T.  Sterry  Hunt, 
who  regards  the  rocks  as  Huronian  and  not  Keweenian.  and  by  Persifor  Frazer,  who 
■claimed  that  the  “ porphyry  shows  no  character  of  igneous  action.” 

Cain,  Peter.  Second  Annual  Report  of  Peter  Cain,  Inspector  o*f 
Mines.  Annapolis,  1878.  8vo.  16  pp. 

Gives  workings  and  conditions  of  the  mines  for  the  year. 

Fontaine,  W.  M.  Votes  on  the  Mesozoic  of  ACrginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xvii,  1S79,  pp.  25-39,  151-157,  229-239. 

Distinguishes  seven  different  belts,  two  or  three  of  which  extend  across  Maryland, 
■dipping  usually  to  the  southeast.  Considers  the  “ Potomac  marble  ” boulders  to  have 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


283 


come  from  the  northwest,  from  Maryland  and  Pennsylvania,  sometimes  a distance  of 
40  miles,  with  the  boulders  increasing  in  coarseness  to  the  southward.  Reference  to  the 
“ iron  ore  clays  ” of  Maryland,  pp.  155-157.  The  papers  also  include  numerous  observa- 
tions on  the  overlying  gravels,  with  a correlation. 

Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  Classification  of  Coals.  (Read  May,  1877.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  vi,  1S79,  pp.  430-451. 

The  ratios  of  volatile  to  fixed  combustible  matter  is  given  for  several  Cumberland 
coals  (after  W.  R.  Johnson). 

[Tlie  Lake  Superior  Copper  Rocks  in  Pennsylvania.] 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  vii,  1S79,  pp.  336-339. 

Quotes  from  Report  CC  (Second  Geological  Survey  of  Pennsylvania)  and  other 
articles.  Holds  that  South  Mountain  is  separate  from  Primal  of  Rogers  and  that  the 
rocks  found  there  are  not  igneous. 

The  Mesozoic  Sandstone  of  the  Atlantic  Slope. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xiii,  1879,  pp.  284-292. 

Review  of  three  papers — Heinrich,  Mesozoic  formations  of  Va.,  Trans.  Amer.  Inst. 
Min.  Eng.,  1878;  Fontaine,  Notes  on  Mesozoic  of  Va.,  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  1879;  Russell, 
On  the  Physical  History  of  the  Triassic,  Annals  N.  Y.  Acad.  Sci..  1878. 

Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  Fossil  (?)  Forms  in  the  Quartzose  Rocks 
of  the  Lower  Susquehanna,  with  plate.  (Read  Apr.  4,  1879.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xviii,  1880.  pp.  277-279. 

Deals  with  some  curious  indeterminate  forms  from  Frazer’s  Point,  Cecil  county. 
Letters  by  Whitfield  and  Hall. 

Heinrich,  Oswald  J.  The  Mesozoic  formation  in  Virginia. 
(Read  Feb.  1878.) 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  vi,  1879,  pp.  227-274. 

The  author  recognizes  four  divisions  very  nearly  parallel  running  from  S.  30°  to  W. 
37°,  which  are  described.  Distinguishes  conglomerates,  sandstones,  slates,  shales,  lime- 
stones and  coal.  Apparently  considers  that  the  formation  extended  to  New  Market, 
Westminster  and  Strassburg  (p.  250).  Maps  and  sections. 

Hunt,  T.  Sterryl  (On  the  Geology  of  the  Eozoic  Rocks  of  Horth 
America.) 

Proc.  Boston  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xix,  1879,  pp.  275-279. 

McCreath,  Andrew  A.  Second  Report  of  Progress  in  the  Lab- 
oratory of  the  Survey  at  Harrisburg. 

Kept.  2nd  Geol.  Surv.  Pa. . MM,  Harrisburg,  1879. 

Contains  analyses  of  Maryland  materials,  pp.  29,  266,  269. 

Prime,  Frederick.  A Catalogue  of  Official  Reports  upon  Geo- 
logical Surveys  of  the  United  States  and  Territories  and  of  British 
FTorth  America. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  vii,  1879,  pp.  455-525. 

A partial  list  of  publications  relating  to  Maryland,  corrected  in  18S1,  which  see. 


284 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Russell,  I.  C.  On  the  Physical  History  of  the  Triassic  Formation 
in  Hew  Jersey  and  Connecticut  Valley. 

Annals  N.  Y.  Acad.  Sc-i.,  vol.  i,  1879,  p.  79,  also  pp.  220-254. 

Several  references  to  particular  Triassic  areas  in  Maryland. 

Scharf,  J.  T.  History  of  Maryland  from  the  Earliest  Period  to 
the  Present  Day.  3 vols.,  4to,  Baltimore,  1879. 

Contains  many  references  to  the  early  maps,  histories  and  industries  of  the  state. 


1S80. 

Brown,  Thomas.  The  Maryland  Union  Coal  Company. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxx,  1880,  p.  3. 

Several  facts  on  the  size,  character  and  extent  of  the  coal  veins  in  the  property  of 
the  company. 

Dana,  J.  D.  Manual  of  Geology.  3rd  edit. 

Maryland,  pp.  236,  243,  419,  455,  490,  494-5. 

Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  The  Geology  of  Lancaster  County,  Pa. 

Kept.  2nd  Geol.  Surv.  Pa.  CCC,  Harrisburg,  1880,  atlas. 

Deals  with  the  geological  formations  along  the  border  of  the  state  and  their  exten- 
sion into  Maryland. 

Jeffries,  W.  W.  Menaceanite  and  Talc  from  Maryland. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  1880,  p.  292. 

J.  C.  K.  Maryland  Mining  Rotes. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxix,  1880,  p.  48. 

Notes  on  iron  and  gold  prospects  from  various  parts  of  the  state.  Also  reference, 
p.  306,  to  gold  found  near  Mr.  Appold’s  estate  on  land  owned  by  Mr.  F.  M.  Hay; 
assayed  at  .$30  per  ton. 

Lesley,  J.  P.  On  a slab  of  roofing  slate  covered  with  casts  of 
Buthotrephis  flexuosa  from  the  Peach  Bottom  Slate  Quarries.  (Read 
Dec.  1879.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xviii,  1880,  pp.  364-369. 

This  paper  gives  the  history  of  the  find,  its  determination  by  Lesquereux,  analysis 
of  slate  and  remarks  by  Frazer. 

A Hudson  River  fossil  plant  in  the  Roofing  slate  that  is 

associated  with  the  clilorite  slate  and  metamorphic  limestone  in  Mary- 
land, adjoining  York  and  Lancaster  Counties,  Pennsylvania. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3 ser.,  vol.  xix,  1S80,  pp-  71-72. 

Buthotrephis  flexunsa  (determined  by  Lesquereux)  in  the  Peach  Bottom  slates,  Silu- 
rian age  inferred.  Extract  from  a letter. 

Riordan,  O.  Second  Annual  Report  of  Owen  Riordan,  Inspector 
of  Mines  for  Allegany  and  Garrett  Counties.  For  year  ending  Dec. 
1879.  8vo.  31  pp. 

Mel.  House  and  Senate  Hoe.,  1880  [J]. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


285 


Russell,  I.  C.  On  the  former  extent  of  the  Triassic  Formation  of 
the  Atlantic  States. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xiv,  1880,  pp.  703-712. 

The  author  concludes  “ that  the  Triassic  rocks  in  the  Atlantic  states  were  formed 
in  one  estuary,  in  the  northern  end  of  which  sandstone  and  shales  were  deposited,  being 
subjected  to  a greater  subsidence  than  the  southern  extremity,  where  the  shores  were 
low  and  favorable  for  the  accumulation  of  carbonaceous  mud  and  peat  ” (p.  711). 

Stevenson,  J.  J.  Surface  Geology  of  Southwest  Pennsylvania  and 
adjacent  portions  of  West  Virginia  and  Maryland.  (Read  Apr.  1879.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xviii,  1879,  pp.  289-316. 

A study  of  the  terraces  in  Garrett  and  Allegany  counties.  The  present  physiography 
Is  considered  due  to  the  OTosion  which  accompanied  the  submergence  and  emergence  of 
Glacial  time. 

Wysong,  Thomas  Turner.  The  Rocks  of  Deer  Creek,  Harford 
County,  Maryland;  Their  Legends  and  History.  Baltimore,  1880. 
Printed  by  A.  J.  Conlon. 

The  author  devotes  one  page  (86)  to  the  chrome  pits  and  two  to  the  slate  series 
(87-S8).  A popularly  written  account. 


1881. 

Brown,  T.  Report  of  T.  Brown,  Inspector  of  Mines  for  Allegany 
and  Garrett  counties. 

Md.  House  and  Senate  Doc.,  1881,  F. 

Frazer,  P.,  Jr.  Some  Copper  Deposits  of  Carroll  County,  Mary- 
land. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  ix,  1881,  pp.  33-40. 

Maps  and  sections  are  given,  also  several  analyses  and  an  estimate  of  the  amount 
of  ore  available.  The  deposits  are  situated  near  New  Windsor.  The  workings  are  now 
abandoned  and  the  shaft  filled  up. 

Heilprin,  Angelo.  On  the  Stratigraphical  Evidence  Afforded  by 
the  Tertiary  Fossils  of  the  Peninsula  of  Maryland. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxxii,  1880,  pp.  20-33. 

Holds  that  the  Medial  Tertiary  is  not  synchronous  with  the  South  Carolina  deposits 
(Conrad),  and  that  deposits  intermediate  between  the  Eocene  of  Fort  Washington  and 
the  Pliocene  of  the  southeast  extremity  of  the  peninsula  belong  to  two  different  periods 
of  formation;  the  later  belonging  to  the  Miocene,  the  older  to  the  Oligocene. 

Johnson,  George.  History  of  Cecil  County,  Maryland.  8vo. 
548  pp.  I-XII.  map.  Elkton,  1881. 

Contains  data  indicating  the  gradual  recognition  and  utilization  of  the  natural 
resources  of  the  area. 

Leidy,  Joseph.  Description  of  Vertebrate  remains  chiefly  from 
the  Phosphate  beds  of  South  Carolina. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  viii,  1881,  pp.  209-261. 

Gives  Myliobates  gigas,  M.  pachyodon  and  Aetobatis  arcuatus  from  Charles  county, 
Md.,  pp.  241-243,  245. 


286 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Lewis,  H.  C.  On  Jurassic  Sand. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxxii,  1881,  p.  279. 

Describes  sands  from  Elkton  which  he  correlates  with  the  “ Hasting  sand.”  Also 
mentions  a capping  of  ” Br-yn  Mawr  gravels  ” in  the  same  area. 

Miller,  S.  A.  North  American  Mesozoic  and  Cenozoic  Geology 
and  Paleontology.  8vo.  338  jip.  Cincinnati,  1881. 

See  also  Jour.  Cinn.  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  ii,  1879,  pp.  140-161,  223-244;  vol. 
iii,  1880,  pp.  9-32,  79-118,  165-202,  245-288;  vol.  iv,  1881,  pp.  3-46,  93-144,  183-234. 

Brief  general  statements  regarding  the  Eocene  Deposits  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope 
are  made  by  the  author. 

Prime,  Frederick.  Supplement  II  to  a catalogue  of  official  Re- 
ports upon  Geological  Surveys  of  tlie  United  States  and  Territories 
and  of  British  North  America. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng-.,  vol.  ix,  1881,  pp.  621-632. 

A list  of  reports  upon  the  geology  of  Maryland  to  replace  the  list  given  in  the  cata- 
logue referred  to  in  the  present  title  (1879). 

Scharf,  J.  T.  History  of  Baltimore  City  and  County.  4to. 
Phila.  1881. 

Topography  and  geology  of  the  country,  by  Prof.  P.  R.  Uhler,  pp.  13-32. 

1882. 

Anon.  Pennsylvania  and  Maryland  Boundaries. 

Pennsylvania  Mag'.  Hist.,  vol.  vi,  1882,  pp.  412-434. 

Garretson,  Frederick.  Vibration  of  Rocks  in  Patapsco  Valley, 
Md. 

Pop.  Sci.  Mo.,  vol.  xx,  1882,  pp.  541-543. 

Description  of  certain  intermittent  earth  tremors  which  arise  not  from  the  impact 
of  falling  water,  but  which  are  “ due  to  a definite  relation  between  the  vibrations  of  the 
river  and  what  may  be  called  the  key-note  of  the  bed-rock  over  which  it  flows.” 

ITeilprin,  Angelo.  Note  on  the  Approximate  Position  of  the 
Eocene  Deposits  of  Maryland. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxxiii,  1881,  pp.  444-447. 

Correlates  the  Eocene  between  the  Pisc-ataway  sands  and  the  Marlborough  rock  with 
the  Thanet  sands  of  England,  and  the  Porac-heux  sands  of  Paris,  and  near  the  base  or 
lower  than  the  Buhrstone  of  Alabama. 

On  the  relative  ages  and  classification  of  the  Post-Eocene 

Tertiary  Deposits  of  the  Atlantic  Slope. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1882,  pp.  150-1S6. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3 ser.,  vol.  xxiv,  1S82,  pp.  228-229.  Amer.  Nat., 
vol.  xvii,  1883,  p.  308. 

Treats  especially  of  the  deposits  in  Maryland,  Virginia,  North  Carolina  and  South 
Carolina,  and  concludes  that  the  South  and  North  Carolina  deposits  represent  approxi- 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY* 


28  T 


mately  the  same  geological  horizon.  2.  That  the  Y'irginia  deposits  indicate  a horizon 
lower  (older)  in  the  geological  scale  than  that  of  either  of  the  formations  just  men- 
tioned. 3.  That  the  Maryland  deposits  indicate  two  well-marked  horizons,  of  which, 
the  upper  one  is  the  correspondent  of  the  Virginian. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.  The  Crystalline  Rocks  of  Virginia  compared 
with  those  of  Hew  England. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Alin.  Eng.,  vol.  x,  1S82,  477-480. 

The  correlation  of  the  pre-Cambrian  rocks  of  Yrirginia  and  Maryland  with  those  of 
New  Hampshire.  The  author  regards  the  belt  between  Washington  and  Harper's  Ferry 
on  the  Potomac  as  Huronian. 

■ Jones,  Howard  Grant.  Votes  on  the  Cumberland  or  Potomac 
Coal  Basin.  (Read  Sept.  11,  1880.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soe.,  vol.  xix,  18S2,  pp.  11-110. 

Section  along  Georges  Creek  from  the  Lower  Barren  Measures  to  the  Pocono  Sand- 
stone. 

Lesley,  J.  P.  (The  Cumberland  or  Potomac  Coal  Basin.)  Re- 
marks on  the  paper  by  Mr.  Jones. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  Pliila.,  vol.  xix,  1882,  p.  110. 

Scharf,  J.  T.  History  of  Western  Maryland,  being  a history  of 
Frederick,  Montgomery,  Carroll,  Washington,  Allegany,  and  Garrett 
Counties  from  the  earliest,  period  to  the  present  day.  2 vols.  4to. 
Phila.  1882. 

Topography  and  Geology  by  P.  R.  Uhler,  pp.  13-46. 

White,  I.  C.  Votes  on  the  Geology  of  West  Virginia.  A Recti- 
fication of  the  Section  made  by  Mr.  Howard  Grant  Jones,  M.  S. 
(Read  June  17,  1881.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xix,  1882,  pp.  438-446. 

Gives  a detailed  columnar  section  along  the  north  Potomac  1520  feet  high,  extending 
from  the  Medina'  slates  to  the  upper  Coal  Measures  above  Pittsburgh  Coal. 

1883. 

Anon.  Mining  Votes. 

Eng.  and  Alin.  Jour.,  vol.  xxxvi,  1883,  p.  315. 

Chronicles  the  finding  of  three  strata  of  marl-bearing  shells  and  a large  jaw-bone- 
near  Cambridge. 

Ashburner,  Chas.  A.  Anthracite. 

Alineral  Besources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  pp.  58-60. 

Statistics  of  shipments  from  1873-1882  and  price  per  ton. 

Bailey,  J.  Trowbridge.  The  Copper  Deposits  of  Adams  County,. 
Pennsylvania. 

Eng.  and  Alin.  Jour.,  vol.  xxxv,  1883,  pp.  S8-S9. 

Origin  and  geological  occurrences  of  the  South  Mountain  ores  in  Adams  county,  Pa.,. 
and  Washington  county,  Md. 


288 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Brantly,  W.  T.  Maryland. 

Encyclopedia  Britannica,  vol.  xv,  New  York,  1883,  pp.  602-605. 

Short  general  description  of  the  topography  and  geology  of  the  state  (Uhler’s?). 

Burnham,  S.  M.  History  and  Uses  of  Limestones  and  Marbles. 
8vo.  111.  392  pp.  Boston,  1883. 

Maryland,  pp.  57-58. 

Chester,  F.  D.  On  Boulder  Drift  in  Delaware. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxv,  1883,  pp.  18-21. 

Observations  upon  Stratified  Drift  in  Delaware. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxv,  1883,  pp.  436-440. 

(Rev.)  Science,  vol.  ii,  1883,  p.  380  (W.  M.  D.). 

Considers  Champlain  depression  more  than  330  feet,  possibly  as  much  as  1000  feet. 

Clerk,  F.  L.  The  Mining  and  Metallurgy  of  Zinc  in  the  United 
States.  Mineral  Resources  U.  S.  1882.  Washington,  1883.  p.  365. 

Mentions  zinc  ores  in  Silurian  of  Maryland  which  have  been  worked  and  abandoned. 

Cook,  George  H.  The  change  of  Relative  Level  of  the  Ocean  and 
the  Uplands  of  the  Eastern  Coast  of  Uorth  America. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxi,  1883,  pp.  400-408. 

A general  paper  with  reasoning  applicable  to  Maryland.  Writer  regards  oscillation 
connected  with  ice  movements  as  the  principal  factors. 

Day,  D.  T.  Chromium. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  p.  428. 

Cites  new  discovery  in  North  Carolina,  and  gives  statistics  as  to  the  amount  mined 
and  the  price  paid  per  ton  in  Baltimore. 

D’Invilliers,  E.  V.  The  Geology  of  the  South  Mountain  Belt  of 
Berks  County. 

Rept.  2nd  Geol.  Surv.  Pa.  DDD,  vol.  ii,  part  1,  Harrisburg,  1883,  pp.  17-18. 

Fontaine,  Wm.  M.  The  Older  Mesozoic  Flora  of  Virginia. 

Mono.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  6,  1883,  144  pp.,  54  plates. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  47th  Cong-.,  2nd  Sess.,  vol.  xiv.  No.  43. 

Reference  to  Mesozoic  beginning  on  the  Palisades.  In  Maryland  it  contains  no  coal, 
and  no  plants  have  been  found,  though  search  would  probably  reveal  them.  It  is  char- 
acterized by  the  large  amount  of  red  strata  that  it  contains. 

Hunt,  T.  Sterry.  A historical  account  of  the  Taconic  question  in 
geology,  with  a discussion  of  the  relations  of  the  Taconic  series  to  the 
older  crystalline  and  to  the  Cambrian  rocks. 

Trans.  Royal  Soc.,  Canada,  vol.  i,  sec.  4,  1883,  pp.  217-270. 

Leconte,  Jas.  Elements  of  Geology.  2nd  edition,  Xew  York, 
1883. 

Pages  451  and  471  contain  certain  references  to  Maryland. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


2S9 


Lesley,  J.  P.  The  Geology  of  Chester  County,  Pennsylvania. 

Kept.  2nd  Geol.  Surv.  of  Pa.  C-4,  Harrisburg,  1S83. 

Deals  with  the  geological  formations  along  the  border  of  the  state  and  their  exten- 
sion into  Maryland. 

McGee,  W J (jST ote  on  buried  forest  of  Washington,  I).  C.) 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  ii,  1883,  p.  724. 

Tells  of  the  finding  of  remains  of  a prequaternary  forest  near  Washington. 

Smock,  J.  C.  The  Useful  Minerals  of  the  United  States. 

Mineral  resources  U.  S..  1882,  Washington,  1883,  pp.  664,  690-693. 

Gives  list  of  minerals,  their  localities  and  the  present  state  of  workings  in  Maryland. 

Swank,  J.  M.  Iron  Ore  and  its  Products. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  pp.  128-137. 

Statistics  showing  marked  increase  in  the  output  from  Maryland  in  the  years  fol- 
lowing 1876. 

Uhler,  P.  E.  ■ Geology  of  the  Surface  Features  of 'the  Baltimore 
Area. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  21,  vol.  ii,  1883,  pp.  52-53. 

(Abst.)  Science,  vol.  i,  1883,  pp.  75-76,  277. 

Describes  the  general  features  of  the  area  and  considers  Archean  to  have  been  meta- 
morphosed during  Jurassic  Period. 

Wilbur,  F.  A.  Marls. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  p.  522. 

Mentions  belt  of  Cretaceous  and  Tertiary  marls  extending  across  the  state. 

Clay. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  pp.  465-475. 

Mentions  fire-clay  found  at  Mt.  Savage,  Allegany  county,  with  analyses  (p.  468); 
also  pottery  clay  or  kaolin  in  Ilarford  and  Cecil  counties  (p.  470). 

Williams,  Albert,  Jr.  (Editor).  Building  Stones. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1882,  Washington,  1883,  pp.  451-452. 

Statistics  of  the  stone  industry  in  Maryland  for  18S2. 


1884. 

Adams,  W.  H.  The  Pyrites  Deposits  of  Louisa  County,  Ya. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xii,  1884,  pp.  527-535. 

Bare  mention  of  the  pyrites  deposits  of  Cecil  county,  Md. 

Anon.  Mining  Notes. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxxviii,  1884,  New  York,  1884. 

Granite  quarries  at  Lapidum.  Harford  county,  p.  9. 

Alleged  discovery  of  zinc  ore  in  Anne  Arundel  county,  p.  400. 


290 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AY I)  CARTOGRAPHY 


Aydelott,  Wm.  T.  Report  of  Commissioner  of  Maryland  for 
Surveying  and  Marking  the  Boundary  Line  between  the  States  of 
Maryland  and  Virginia.  Annapolis,  1884.  22  pp. 

Md.  House  and  Senate  Doc.,  1884,  K. 

Brown,  T.  Report  of  T.  Brown,  Inspector  of  Mines  for  Allegany 
and  Garrett  counties.  Annapolis,  1884.  G4  pp. 

Aid.  House  and  Senate  Doc.,  1884,  D. 

Chester,  Frederick  D.  The  Quaternary  Gravels  of  Northern 
Delaware  and  Eastern  Maryland,  with  map. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxvii,  1884,  pp.  189-199. 

The  author  divides  the  formations  into  the  Philadelphia  Clay  and  the  Red  Gravels 
and  concludes  that  at  the  close  of  the  Glacial  period  the  land  was  depressed  at  least 
350  feet. 

Preliminary  notes  on  the  Geology  of  Delaware — Lauren- 

tian,  Paleozoic,  and  Cretaceous  Areas. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1884,  pp.  237-259. 

This  paper  describes  the  area  adjoining  Maryland  and  shows  the  relationship  of 
the  Maryland  deposits  to  those  of  New  Jersey. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Report  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics.  1883-84. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  9,  Washington,  1884,  p.  9. 

Also  House  Alisc.  Doc.,  48  Cong.,  2nd  Sess.,  vol.  xvi,  No.  41. 

Analysis  by  T.  M.  Chatard  of  gahnite  from  near  Colesville,  Montgomery  county. 

Frazer,  P.,  Jr.  The  Peach  Bottom  Slates  of  Southeastern  York 
and  Southern  Lancaster  Counties. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xii,  1884,  pp.  355-358.  Plates  and 
section. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3 ser.,  vol.  xxix,  1884,  p.  70. 

Discussion  of  a section  along  the  Susquehanna  river  northward  from  the  Maryland 
line.  Also  a letter  from  Prof.  James  Hall  regarding  the  probable  age  of  the  slates, 
which  he  considers  are  either  the  Hudson  river  or  the  Quebec  group  from  the  presence 
of  forms  allied  to  Holymenites,  Lamnantes  lagranger  and  graptolithus. 

An  Hypothesis  of  the  Structure  of  the  Copper  Belt  of  the 

South  Mountain. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Alin.  Eng.,  vol.  xii,  1S84,  pp.  82-90,  map. 

Gannett,  Henry.  A Dictionary  of  Altitudes  in  the  United  States. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  5,  Washington,  1884,  pp.  129-132. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  48th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xvi,  No.  41. 

A large  number  of  altitudes  is  given. 

Heilprin,  Angelo.  Contributions  to  the  Tertiary  Geolosw  and 
Paleontology  of  the  United  States.  4to.  117  pp.,  map.  Phila.  18S4. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


291 


The  Tertiary  Geology  of  the  Eastern  and  Southern  United 

States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  vol.  ix,  2nd  ser.,  1884-95,  pp.  115-154,  pi.  iv. 

Gives  a systematic  review  and  analyses  of  the  formation  taken  as  a whole,  and  a 
concise  statement  of  the  geology  of  the  Tertiary  period  in  all  of  those  states  of  the 
Atlantic  and  Gulf  border  where  the  formation  has  been  determined;  each  of  these 
states  then  is  considered  separately.  The  second  division  treats  of  the  age  and  classi- 
fication of  the  post-Eocene  Tertiary  deposits  of  the  Atlantic  Slope,  and  contains  care- 
fully prepared  faunal  lists  of  Md.,  Va.,  N.  C.,  and  S.  C.  Md.  references,  pp.  10-14,  48-49, 
52,  58,  59,  69-78. 

North  American  Tertiary  Ostreidae. 

4th  Ann.  liept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1882-83,  Washington,  1SS4,  pp.  309-316. 

(Appendix  I to  C.  A.  White’s  Fossil  Ostreidae  of  North  America). 

Gives  Ostrea  compressirostra,  Say  (309),  O.  eversa,  Melville  (310),  0.  borealis,  La- 
marck (312),  O.  virginica,  Gmelin  (314). 

The  Tertiary  Geology  of  the  Eastern  and  Southern  United 

States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  2 ser.,  vol.  ix,  1884,  pp.  115-154,  map. 

A monographic  study  of  the  formations  and  a correlation  of  the  different  areas, 
among  themselves  and  with  those  of  Europe.  Description  of  the  Eocene  and  Miocene 
formations  with  name  of  fossils.  Pages  124-128  refer  especially  to  Maryland,  although 
frequent  mention  is  made  throughout  the  entire  paper.  Introduces  terms  Marylandian, 
Virginian,  etc. 

Henderson,  C.  Hanford.  The  Copper  Deposits  of  the  South 
Mountain. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  xii,  1884,  pp.  85-90,  map. 

Description  of  the  area  dealing  with  the  properties,  in  Pennsylvania  more  especially. 

Huntington,  J.  H.,  Monroe,  Chas.  E.,  Singleton,  H.  Iv.  De- 
scriptions of  Quarries  and  Quarry  Regions  compiled  from  notes  of 
Messrs.  Huntington,  Monroe  and  Singleton. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  x,  Washington,  1884,  pp.  175-179. 

Gives  the  occurrence  and  characteristics  of  many  of  the  state  building  stones. 

This  is  a separate  division  of  the  Report  on  the  Building  Stones  of  the  United  States. 

McCreath,  Andrew  S.  The  Mineral  Wealth  of  Arirginia,  tribu- 
tary to  the  Norfolk  and  Western  and  Shenandoah  A Valley  Railroad 
Companies.  Harrisburg,  Pa.,  1884. 

Contains  several  references  to  Maryland  localities  and  their  economic  resources. 

Marcou,  Jules.  Mapoteca  Geologica  Americana — A catalogue  of 
geological  maps  of  America  (North  and  South),  1752-1881. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  7,  1884. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  48th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xvi,  No.  41. 

Reference  to  maps  of  Tyson,  Daddow  and  Bannon  et  als. 


292 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  ANT)  CARTOGRAPHY 


Merrill,  Geo.  P.  (Motes  on  tlie  Building  stones  of  Washington, 
D.  C.) 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  x,  Washington,  1884,  p.  357. 

Preliminary  note  on  the  Crystalline  schists  of  the  District 

of  Columbia. 

Proc.  U.  S.  Nat.  Mus.,  vol.  vi,  1884,  pp.  159-161. 

(Abst.)  Science,  vol.  ii,  1883,  pp.  829-830. 

The  prevailing  indigenous  rock  of  the  District  is  an  extremely  variable  hornblende, 
chlorite  or  micaceous  schist. 

Phillips,  Henry,  Jr.  Early  Proceedings  of  the  American  Philo- 
sophical Society  (1744-1838). 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soe.,  vol.  xxii  (2),  1884. 

Contains  references  to  early  papers  and  early  discoveries. 

Rau,  Chas.  Prehistoric  Fishing  in  Europe  and  Forth  America. 

Smithsonian  Contrib.  Knowledge,  vol.  xxv,  1884,  360  pp. 

Pages  235-239  are  devoted  to  a discussion  of  the  shell  heaps  of  Maryland  (based  on 
notes  of  Dr.  E.  R.  Raynolds  and  T.  D.  McGuire  which  have  proved  liable  to  confusion 
with  Tertiary  deposits.  (See  Conrad  and  Vanuxem.) 

Rogers,  William  Barton.  A reprint  of  Annual  Reports  and  other 
papers,  on  the  Geology  of  the  ABrginias.  sm.  8vo.  Appleton,  1884. 

Contains  pocket  maps  and  sections  along  the  Potomac. 

Smock,  J.  C.  Geologico-geographical  Distribution  of  the  Iron  Ores 
of  the  Eastern  United  States. 

Eng',  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xxxvii.  New  York,  18S4,  pp.  217-21S,  230-232. 

Trans.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xii,  1884,  pp.  130-144. 

Reference  to  occurrence  of  iron  ores  in  Maryland,  including  the  Allegany  county 
occurrence  of  siderite,  the  Washington  county  ores  which  are  of  Silurian  age.  and  mag- 
netite at  Deer  Creek,  Harford  county. 

Spencer,  F.  W.,  and  Kelly,  Thos.  C.  Statistics  of  Building  Stones. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  x,  Washington,  1884,  pp.  45-105  o?  Report  on  Building 
Stones. 

Maryland  references,  pp.  46,  48,  50,  74-75. 

Swank,  James  M.  History  of  the  Manufacture  of  Iron  in  all  Ages. 
Phila.  1884. 

Special  chapter  entitled  “ Early  enterprises  in  Maryland,”  pp.  1S2-197.  The  first 
works  were  at  North  East  and  Principio.  See  also  pp.  202-203. 

Walling,  H.  F.  Topographical  Indications  of  a Fault  near  Harp- 
er’s Ferry.  (Abst.) 

Bull.  Phil.  Soe.,  Washington,  vol.  vi,  1884.  pp.  30-32. 

Mentions  the  discontinuous  extension  of  the  Blue  Ridge  at  Harper's  Ferry  in  sup- 
port of  increased  corrugation  and  steepness  of  dip  eastward  with  reversed  folding.  The 
downthrow  to  the  west. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


293 


Webster,  A.  L.  On  an  excursion  Map  of  Baltimore  and  its  neigh- 
borhood. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  30,  vol.  iii,  1884,  p.  SO. 

Gives  an  account  of  the  sources  and  formation  of  the  Field  Cluh  map. 

Weeks,  Joseph  L).  Report  on  the  Manufacture  of  Coke. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  x,  Washington,  1884. 

For  manufacture  and  use  of  coke  in  Maryland,  see  p.  25. 

White,  C.  A.  A review  of  the  Fossil  Ostreidae  of  ISTorth  America, 
and  a comparison  of  the  Fossil  with  Living  Forms.  Appendix  I by 
Angelo  Heilprin:  North  American  Tertiary  Ostreidae.  Appendix 
II  by  John  A.  Rider:  A Sketch  of  the  Life  History  of  the  Oyster. 

4th  Ann.  Bept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1882-83,  Washington,  1884,  pp.  281-430. 

(See  Heilprin.) 

Williams,  George  H.  Preliminary  notice  of  the  Gabbros  and 
Associated  Hornblende  rocks  in  the  vicinity  of  Baltimore. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  30,  vol.  iii,  1884,  pp.  79-80. 

Distinguishes  and  describes  “ Anorthite  amphibolite  ” and  olivine  bronzite  gabbro. 

Note  on  the  so-called  Quartz  Porphyry  at  Hollins  Sta.  north 

of  Baltimore. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  32,  vol.  iii,  1884,  p.  131. 

Shows  Tyson’s  “ quartz  porphyry  is  an  autoclastic  rock  formed  from  adjacent  gneiss 
during  dynamic  metamorphism.” 

Winsor,  Justin  (Editor).  A Narrative  and  Critical  History  of 
America.  Yol.  iii.  English  Explorations  and  Settlements  in  North 
America,  1497-1689.  Houghton,  Mifflin  & Co.,  Boston,  1884. 
pp.  127-169,  517-562. 

Contains  interesting  notes  on  the  gradual  recognition  of  the  resources  and  physical 
features  of  the  state.  - Chapter  on  Maryland  by  W.  T.  Brantly;  that  on  Virginia  by  R. 
A.  Brock. 

1885. 

Anon.  General  Mining  News — Maryland. 

Eng',  and  (Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xl,  1885,  p.  422. 

Purchase  of  Frederick  county  property  by  a California  mining  company. 

General  Mining  News — Maryland. 

Eng.  and  (Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xl,  1885,  p.  294. 

Search  for  silver  ore  in  the  vicinity  of  Cumberland. 

Armstrong,  S.  C.  (compiler).  Coal. 

Mineral  Besources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885. 

General  remarks  on  George’s  Creek  Coal  field,  pp.  49-50;  statistics  on  coal  product, 
1880-18S4,  p.  12. 


294 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Brock,  R.  A.  Early  Iron  Manufacture  in  Virginia,  1619-1776. 

Proc.  U.  S.  Nat.  Mus.,  vol.  viii,  1885,  pp.  77-80. 

The  author  refers,  p.  79,  to  the  purchase  of  iron  from  Maryland  in  early  times. 

Chester,  Frederick  D.  The  Gravels  of  the  Southern  Delaware 
Peninsula. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxix,  1885,  pp.  36-44. 

Post  Glacial  bowlders  of  Snow  Hill,  Md.,  pp.  41-43.  This  deals  especially  with  the 
Quaternary  and  modern  deposits,  though  discussing  the  surface  deposits  of  the  whole 
area. 


A Review  of  the  Geology  of  Delaware,  Results  of  a survey 

in  progress.  (Abst.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxiii,  1885,  pp.  400-401. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Mica. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885,  pp.  906-912. 

Mentions  the  mica  mines  of  Howard  and  Montgomery  counties  which  are  not  at 
present  worked,  p.  908. 

Day,  D.  T.  Chromium. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885. 

Gives  short  history  of  chromium  industry  in  Maryland,  p.  567. 

Cobalt. 

Idem,  p.  544. 

Mentions  linnaeite  and  niccolite  from  Finkshurg  and  Sykesville,  Carroll  county. 

Manganese. 

Idem,  p.  551. 

Black  oxide  of  manganese  formerly  mined  at  Brookville,  Montgomery  county,  hut 
now  abandoned. 

Gannett,  Henry.  Administrative  Reports.  Topographic  work 
in  Maryland. 

5th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1S85,  pp.  7-8. 

Notes  on  the  topographic  work  done  in  Western  Maryland  and  about  Washington. 

Administrative  Reports.  Topographic  work  in  Maryland. 

6th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1884-85,  Washington,  1S85,  p.  8. 

Boundaries  of  the  United  States  and  of  the  several  states 

and  territories  with  a historical  sketch  of  the  territorial  changes. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  13,  1885,  pp.  79-90. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  48th  Congress,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xli. 

Contains  history  of  the  grants  and  the  determinations  of  the  location  of  the  boun- 
dary lines  between  Maryland  and  Pennsylvania,  Delaware,  Virginia  and  West  Virginia. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


295 


Ktjnz,  G.  F.  Precious  Stones. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885. 

Mentions  Harford  county  serpentine,  p.  776;  and  also  anfber  from  Cape  Sable  and 
Chesapeake  and  Delaware  Canal  based  on  Troost’s  paper  in  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.  1832, 
p.  7S0. 

McGee,  W J The  Geology  of  the  District. 

Evening  Star,  Washington,  July  11,  1885. 

Regards  the  Potomac  as  the  American  equivalent  of  the  European  Neocomian. 

Robinson,  T.  The  Strata  exposed  in  the  East  Shaft  of  the  Water 
Works  Extension.  (Abst.) 

Bull.  Phil.  Soc.,  Washington,  vol.  vii,  1S85,  pp.  69-71. 

Scharfe,  Walter  R.  The  Boundary  Dispute  between  Maryland 
and  Pennsylvania. 

Pennsylvania  Mag'.  Hist.,  vol.  ix,  1885,  pp.  241-271. 

Spencer,  J.  W.  Occurrence  of  Boulders  of  Decomposition  at 
Washington,  D.  C.,  and  elsewhere. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xix,  1885,  pp.  163-165. 

Considers  the  bearing  of  decomposition  boulders  upon  the  glacial  drift. 

Swain,  Geo.  F.  Report  on  the  water  power  of  the  Middle  Atlantic 
Water-shed. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  xvi,  Washington,  1885,  pp.  513-660. 

Describes  the  topography,  flow,  and  fall  of  the  principal  rivers  of  Maryland,  etc., 
p.  142. 

Swank,  Jas.  M.  Iron  ores  in  the  United  States. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885. 

Statistics  of  pig  iron,  1S80-84,  p.  252.  Simply  says,  “ Very  little  Bessemer  pig  iron 
has  been  made  in  Maryland.” 

Wilbur,  F.  A.  Clays. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-84,  Washington,  1885. 

Mentions  clay  belt.  “ Brick  made  from  this  clay  are  noted  for  their  great  hardness 
and  cherry-red  color,”  p.  696.  Gives  characteristics  of  pottery  made  from  clays  of 
Howard  and  Anne  Arundel  counties,  p.  700. 

Williams,  Jr.  A.  (Editor).  Infusorial  Earth. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1883-1884,  Washington,  1885,  p.  720. 

Gives  occurrence  and  analysis  of  “ tripoli  ” from  near  Dunkirk,  Calvert  county. 
Subsequent  remarks  (M.  R.,  1885)  show  that  the  output  was  not  over  250  tons  in  18S5. 

Williams,  George  II.  Dykes  of  apparently  Eruptive  Granite  in 
the  neighborhood  of  Baltimore. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  38,  vol.  iv,  1S85,  pp.  65-66. 

Describes  the  peginatic  dykes  at  Jones  Falls.  Orange  Grove,  Ilchester,  Relay  and 
Avalon. 


296 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Amphibole-Anthopkyllife  from  Mt.  Washington,  Baltimore 

Co. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xix,  1885,  1884. 

Chemical  analyses  and  description  of  a monoclinic  hornblende  with  the  composition 
of  anthophyllite  occurring  as  the  gauge  of  chalcophyrite  ore. 

Hornblende  ans  St.  Lawrence  Co.,  A.  Y. ; amphibol-an- 

thophyllit  ans  Gegend  von  Baltimore  (etc.). 

N.  J.  B.,  1885,  ii,  p.  170. 

1886. 

General  Mining  Hews — Maryland. 

Eng',  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xlii,  1886,  p.  29. 

The  quarrying  of  large  blocks  of  marble  at  the  Beaver  Dam  quarries. 

Ibid.  p.  29. 

Ashburner,  Chas.  A.  Coal. 

Mineral  Besources  U.  S.,  1885,  Washington,  1886,  pp.  33-34. 

Gives  statistics  on  shipments,  production,  prices  and  wages  in  George’s  Creek 
coal  field. 

Benton,  Edward  E.  Notes  on  the  samples  of  iron  ore  collected  in 
Maryland. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  xv,  Mining  Industries  of  the  U.  S.,  Washington,  1S86, 
pp.  245-260. 

Notes,  geological  sections  and  analyses  (p.  544). 

Chester,  F.  D.  Kesults  from  a study  of  the  Gabbros  and  asso- 
ciated Amphibolites  in  Delaware. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1886,  pp.  215-216. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Eeport  of  work  done  in  Division  of  Chemistry  and 
Physics,  1884-85. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  27,  1886,  p.  72. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  49th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  viii,  No.  163. 

Analysis  by  R.  B.  Briggs  of  brown  iron  ore  from  near  Timonium,  Maryland. 

Cook,  E.  S.  The  Manufacture  of  Fire-Brick  at  Mount  Savage, 
Maryland. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xiv,  1SS6,  pp.  698-706. 

Occurrence  and  composition  of  the  clay  used  and  description  of  the  processes  em- 
ployed. 

Day,  D.  T.  Chromium. 

Mineral  Besources  U.  S.,  1S85,  Washington,  1S86,  p.  358. 

“ At  Soldier’s  Delight,  Maryland,  chrome  was  mined  to  the  extent  of  100  tons.” 

Frazer,  Persifor,  Jr.  General  Notes.  Sketch  on  the  Geology 
of  York  County,  Pennsylvania.  (Bead  Dec.  4,  1885.) 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  Phila.,  vol.  xxiii,  1886,  pp.  391-410. 

Discussion  on  the  general  structures,  equally  applicable  to  Maryland. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


297 


Goode,  G.  Brown.  Presidential  address.  Beginnings  of  Natural 
History  in  America. 

Proc.  Biol.  Soe.,  Washington,  vol.  iii,  1886,  pp.  35-105. 

Gives  account  of  early  scientific  explorations. 

McGee,  W J Geological  Formations  underlying  Washington 
and  Vicinity. 

Kept.  Health  Officer  of  the  District  of  Columbia  for  the  year  ending'  June 
30,  1885,  by  Dr.  S.  Townsend,  pp.  19-21,  23-35. 

(Abst.)  by  author  in  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxi,  1886,  pp.  473-1. 

Describes  the  composition  and  distribution  of  the  Columbia  and  underlying  Potomac 
formations  and  something  of  the  Crystalline  rocks. 

Geography  and  Topography  of  the  head  of  Chesapeake  Bay. 

(Bead  to  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.  1886.) 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3 ser.,  vol.  xxxii,  1886,  p.  323. 

Describes  the  drainage  and  topographic  features. 

Peale,  A.  C.  Lists  and  analyses  of  the  mineral  Springs  of  the 

U.  S. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  32,  1886,  pp.  51-53. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  49th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  viii,  No.  164. 

A number  of  springs  are  given  in  a tabulated  list.  These  springs  are  not  used  as 
much  as  formerly,  and  some  reports  of  springs  of  this  character  do  not  mention  Mary- 
land in  the  list. 

Prime,  Frederick,  Jr.  The  Coals  of  the  United  States. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  xv,  Mining  Industries  of  the  U.  S.,  Washington,  1886. 

Maryland  references,  p.  855,  coal,  895-6,  935-946;  copper,  978;  zinc,  983,  985,  987-8. 

Pumpelly,  B.  (Editor).  Directory  of  Mines  and  Metallurgical 
Establishments  East  of  the  100th  Meridian. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  xv,  Mining  Industries  of  the  U.  S.,  Washington,  1S86. 

Maryland  references,  p.  855,  coal,  895-6,  935-946;  copper,  978;  zinc,  983,  985,  987-8. 

Geological  and  Geographical  distribution  of  the  Iron  Ores 

of  the  United  States. 

Tenth  Census,  vol.  xv,  Alining  Industries  of  the  U.  S.,  Washington,  1886, 
pp.  3-36. 

Maps,  sections.  Maryland  ores,  classed  as  Cambrian.  Silurian,  Cretaceous,  and 
Quaternary. 

Swank,  James  M.  Twenty-one  years  of  progress  in  the  manu- 
facture of  Iron  and  Steel  in  the  United  States. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1885,  Washington,  1886,  pp.  180-195. 

Gives  statistics  on  pig  iron,  rails,  rolled  iron  and  steel  in  Maryland. 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A YD  CARTOGRAPHY 


2!)  8 


Weeks,  T.  D.  Manganese. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1885,  Washington,  1886,  p.  344. 

Refers  to  deposits  of  black  oxide  of  manganese  “ at  Brookville,  Montgomery  county, 
and  another  on  the  Maryland  side  of  the  Potomac  across  from  Harper’s  Ferry.  None 
at  present  mined  in  the  state.” 

Williams,  G.  H.  The  Gabbros  and  Associated  Hornblende  Hocks 
occurring  in  the  neighborhood  of  Baltimore,  Md. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  28,  1886,  78  pp.,  4 pis. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  49th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  viii,  No.  163. 

A petrographic  study  of  these  rocks  accompanied  by  many  photomicrographs, 
analyses  and  a map  showing  the  position  of  actual  outcrops  and  the  distribution  of 
rocks  inferred  therefrom. 

On  a remarkable  crystal  of  pyrite  from  Baltimore  County, 

Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  53,  vol.  vi,  1886,  p.  30. 

Found  west  of  Cromwell’s  Bridge  road,  opposite  Summerfield  Station.  Peculiar 
luster,  color  and  merohedrism  suggest  columbite. 

1887. 

Ashburner,  Chas.  A.  Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1886,  Washington,  1887,  pp.  224-279. 

Statistics,  notes,  and  companies  of  George’s  Creek  coal  district  and  also  the  ship- 
ments from  1842-1886. 

Birkinbine,  J.  The  Iron  Ores  East  of  the  Mississippi  river. 

Idem,  p.  77. 

Analysis  of  brown  hematite  from  central  Maryland. 

Dayt,  D.  T.  Infusorial  Earth. 

Idem,  p.  587. 

States  that  “ the  production  for  the  year  amounted  to  1200  short  tons  with  a spot 
value  of  $6000.”  The  source  is  “ near  Dunkirk,  Calvert  county.” 

Duncan,  P.  Martin.  On  a new  Genus  of  the  Madreporaria  (Gly- 
pliastrea  Forbesi,  Ed.  and  IT.  from  the  Tertiaries  of  Md.,  U.  S.,  with 
Plates). 

Quart.  Jour.  Geol.  Soc.,  London,  vol.  xliii,  1887,  pp.  24-32. 

Refers  to  writings  by  Milne-Edwards,  Julius  Haime,  M.  de  Froinentel  and  others 
and  gives  a full  description  of  Glyphastrea  Forbesi. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.  The  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States. 

Proc.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xv,  1887,  pp.  465-48S. 

Gives  an  historical  account  of  the  geological  maps  previously  published  and  shows 
one  drawn  in  the  colors  adopted  by  the  International  Geological  Congress. 

McGee,  W J The  Columbia  Formation. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxvi,  18.87,  pp.  221-222. 

Summary  of  information  concerning  the  formation. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY' 


299 


Ovibos  cavifrons  from  the  Loess  of  Iowa. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1887,  pp.  217-220. 

A brief  discussion  of  the  conditions  along  the  Middle  Atlantic  slope  during  Qua- 
ternary time.  All  notes  on  the  size  of  the  boulders  deposited  in  the  Susquehanna, 
Patapsco  and  Potomac  deltas  in  Quaternary  time. 

Stevenson,  John  J.  Notes  on  the  Lower  Carboniferous  groups 
along  the  easterly  side  of  the  Appalachian  area  in  Pennsylvania  and 
the  Virginias. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1887,  pp.  37-44. 

General  discussion  of  the  “ Umbral  ” and  “ Vespertine,”  containing  notes  on  the 
“ Umbral  ” of  Maryland,  pp.  42-44. 

Swank,  Jas.  M.  The  American  Iron  Trade  in  1886. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1886,  Washington,  1887. 

Gives  statistics  on  production  of  iron  for  the  year  1S86,  p.  18. 

The  American  Iron  Industry  from  its  Beginning  in  1619 

to  1886. 

Idem,  pp.  23-38. 

Gives  a few  interesting  historical  details  concerning  the  iron  industry  of  Maryland 
in  early  times. 

White,  I.  C.  Bounded  Boulders  at  High  Altitudes  along  some 
Appalachian  Rivers. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1887,  pp.  374-381. 

Especially  pp.  279  and  80  which  deal  with  the  bowlders  on  the  eastern  side  of  the 
Alleghanies.  Considers  these  deposits  to  be  due  to  different  causes;  submergence  about 
Washington — even  to  Cumberland — ice  dams  (Wright)  on  western  slopes,  and  snow  slides 
which  dammed  the  mountain  streams. 

Williams,  G.  H.  On  a Plan  Proposed  for  Future  AVork  upon  the 
Geological  Map  of  the  Baltimore  region. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  59,  1887,  pp.  122-123. 

Notes  on  the  minerals  occurring  in  the  neighborhood  of 

Baltimore.  18  pp.  Baltimore,  1887. 

The  minerals  are  described  “ in  preliminary  way  ” and  are  enumerated  according  to 
their  paragenesis  in  seven  classes. 


1888. 

Anon.  Prolusions  for  establishing  meridian  lines  in  the  State  of 
Maryland  and  for  obseiwing  the  magnetic  variation.  Maryland  Code, 
vol.  i,  pp.  424-426.  1888. 

Asiiburner,  Chas.  A.  Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1S87,  Washington,  1888,  pp.  169,  171.  177,  263- 
270,  337. 

Statistics  of  coal  trade,  wages  and  shipment. 


300 


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Bodfish,  D.  H.  On  the  new  Topographical  Map  of  Baltimore  and 
vicinity. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  65,  vol.  vii,  1888,  p.  72. 

Letter  describing  map. 

Clark,  ¥m.  B.  On  three  Geological  Excursions  made  during  the 
months  of  October  and  Hovember,  1887,  into  the  southern  counties  of 
Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  63,  vol.  vii,  1888,  pp.  65-67. 

Stratigraphic  description  and  lists  of  fossils. 

Geology  of  Eastern  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  65,  vol.  vii,  1888,  p.  73. 

Abstract  of  lecture  showing  that  there  is  no  proof  of  the  deposition  of  sediment 
prior  to  Middle  Mesozoic  time,  to  the  east  of  the  Archean  belt. 

Day,  D.  T.  (Editor).  Infusorial  Earth. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1887,  Washington,  1888,  p.  554. 

Analysis  of  infusorial  earth  from  Pope’s  Creek  made  by  P.  de  P.  Ricketts  of  New 
fork. 

Useful  Minerals  of  the  United  States. 

Idem,  pp.  739-742. 

Gives  list  of  economic  minerals  and  their  occurrence  and  workings. 

Day,  ¥m.  C.  Structural  Materials. 

Idem. 

Statistics  of  the  granite  industry  for  1887.  p.  515;  marble,  p.  518;  slate,  p.  524;  lime, 
p.  533;  brick,  pp.  536-538.  Quarry  opened  at  Guilford  by  Messrs.  Smith  & Johnson,  p.  515. 

Gilbert,  G.  Iy.  Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleon- 
tologic  Investigations. 

7th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1885-86,  Washington,  1886,  p.  67. 

Hall,  James,  and  Clarke,  J.  M.  Paleontology,  vol.  vii.  Text 
and  Plates  containing  descriptions  of  the  Trilobites  and  other  Crust- 
acea of  the  Oriskany,  Upper  Helderberg,  Hamilton,  Portage,  Che- 
mung and  Catskill  Groups.  Geological  Survey  Hew  York.  Albany, 
1888. 

Description  and  figures  of  numerous  forms  from  Cumberland  and  vicinity. 

TIobbs,  William  H.  On  the  rocks  occurring  in  the  neighborhood 
of  Ilchester,  Howard  county,  Maryland ; Being  a detailed  study  of  the 
area  comprised  in  sheet  Ho.  16  of  the  Johns  Hopkins  University  map. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  65,  vol.  vii,  1S88,  pp.  69-70. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxii,  1888,  p.  527. 

Describes  hypesthene  gabbros,  gabbro-diorite,  and  hornblende  gneiss  as  a series  due 
to  progressive  metamorphism;  pyroxenites  changing  to  talc  and  serpentine;  granite 
porphyry  carrying  allanite-epidote. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


301 


Huntington,  Oliver  Whipple.  Catalogue  of  all  recorded  Meteor- 
ites with  a Description  of  the  specimens  in  the  Harvard  College  col- 
lection, including  the  cabinet  of  the  late  J.  Lawrence  Smith  (pre- 
sented June  15,  1887). 

Proc.  Amer.  Acad.  Arts  and  Sci.,  n.  s.  vol.  xv,  whole  ser.  xxiii,  Boston, 
1888,  pp.  37-110. 

Mentions  meteorites  which  fell  at  Nanjemoy,  Charles  county,  Feb.  10,  12  A.  M., 
1825,  No.  98  in  Harvard  College;  and  at  Emmitsburg,  1854  (?),  No.  211. 

Knowlton,  F.  H.  The  Fossil  Lignites  of  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxvii,  1888,  pp.  206-208. 

Abstract  of  the  original  paper,  which  itself  is  an  abstract  of  Bull.  IT.  S.  Geol.  Surv. 
No.  56. 

Marsh,  O.  C.  Notice  of  a New  Genus  of  Sauropoda  and  other 
new  Dinosaurs  from  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxv,  1888,  pp.  89-94,  Figs.  1-9. 

Description  of  remains  collected  largely  from  the  vicinity  of  Muirkirk,  Prince  George 
County,  by  J.  B.  Hatcher  under  the  auspices  of  the  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  including  Pleuro- 
coelus  nanus  (gen.  et  sp.  nov.),  Pleurocoelus  altus  (sp.  nov.),  Allosaurus  medians  (sp. 
nov.)  and  Coelurus  gracilis  (sp.  nov.). 

McGee,  AY  J The  Geology  of  the  Plead  of  Chesapeake  Bay. 

7th  Ann.  Bept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1885-86,  Washington,  1888,  pp.  537-646, 
plates  56-71. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  i,  1887,  pp.  113-115. 

The  author  discusses  the  hydrography,  topography,  exposures  and  geological  forma- 
tions; and  concludes  with  a summary  of  the  Quaternary  history  as  recorded  in  the 
Columbian  formation,  in  its  local  and  more  general  application. 

■ Administrative  Deports.  Geologic  and  Paleontologic  In- 

vestigations. 

7th  Ann.  Bept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1885-86,  Washington,  1888,  p.  110. 

The  Columbia  Formation. 

Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxvi,  1888,  pp.  221-222. 

Brief  paper  on  general  relations  and  summary. 

— Three  Formations  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxv,  1888,  pp.  120-143,  328-331,  367-388, 
448-466,  plate  ii. 

(Absts.)  Nature,  vol.  xxxviii,  1888,  pp.  91,  190. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  188S,  pp.  129-131. 

Introduction  (pp.  120-143),  and  Potomac  (pp.  328-331),  Appomattox  (pp.  367-388), 
Columbia  (pp.  448-466),  Conclusion. 

Paleolithic  man  in  America;  his  Antiquity  and  Environ- 
ment. 

Pop.  Sci.  Mo.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1888-89,  pp.  20-36. 

Discusses  the  geology  at  the  head  of  the  Chesapeake  Bay. 


302 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Meyer,  Otto.  Some  remarks  on  the  present  state  of  our  Knowl- 
edge of  the  North  American  Eastern  Tertiary. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  1888,  pp.  88-94. 

Objects  to  Heilprin's  correlations. 

Swank,  Jas.  M.  The  Iron  and  Steel  Industries  of  the  United 
States  in  1887  and  1888. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1887,  Washington,  1888. 

Statistics,  p.  11.  First  coke  furnaces  in  the  South  established  near  Frostburg  in 
1839,  p.  22. 

Uhler,  P.  R.  Sketch  of  the  History  of  the  Maryland  Academy 
of  Science. 

Trans.  Maryland  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1888,  pp.  1-10. 

The  Albirupean  Formation  and  its  nearest  relatives  in 

Maryland. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xxv,  1888,  pp.  42-53. 

Reply  by  H.  Carville  Lewis,  pp.  53-54.  A.  Heilprin,  p.  54. 

(IJhler)  introduces  Albirupean  and  Baltimorean,  giving  vertical  sections  and  a map 
showing  distribution  of  his  formations. 

(Lewis)  objects  to  terms  as  unnecessary  and  says  that  “ Albirupean  ” as  used 
includes  Mesozoic.  Heilprin  agrees  with  Lewis. 

Observations  on  the  Eocene  Tertiary  and  its  Cretaceous 

Associates  in  the  State  of  Maryland. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1888,  pp.  11-32. 

Description  of  distribution,  characteristics,  paleontology,  etc.,  of  the  Cretaceous 
and  Eocene;  and  discussions  of  the  relations  and  correlations  of  some  portions  of  the 
latter. 

Ward,  Lester  E.  Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleon- 
tologic  Investigations. 

7th  Ann.  Rept.  IT.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1885-86,  Washington,  1888,  p.  125. 

Evidence  of  Fossil  Plants  as  to  the  Age  of  the  Potomac 

Formation. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxvi,  1888,  pp.  119-131. 

Concludes  that  the  fossil  plants  of  the  Potomac  present  no  serious  obstacle  to  its 
reference  to  the  Jurassic. 

Whitney,  J.  D.  Physical  Geography  and  Statistics.  Part  II.  of 
article  on  United  States. 

Encyclopedia  Britannica,  vol.  xxiii,  New  York,  18S8,  pp.  791-817. 

Gives  summary  of  information  on  topography,  geology,  climate,  vegetation  and 
mineral  resources. 

Williams,  George  IT.  Geology  of  the  Baltimore  Region. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  65,  vol.  vii,  1888,  p.  73. 

Report  of  a lecture  in  which  the  author  refers  to  the  sequence  of  the  eruptions  in 
the  Plutonic  rocks  of  the  area. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


303 


— - Progress  of  Work  on  the  Archean  Geology  of  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  65,  vol.  vii,  18S8,  pp.  61-63. 

Sketch  of  Maryland  geology  and  of  the  relations  of  the  gneisses  and  eruptives  about 
Baltimore  and  thence  northward. 


1889. 

Anon.  Mining  Rotes. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xlviii,  1SS9. 

Reference  to  Gold  Mining  at  Great  Falls  (pp.  56,  2351. 

Bry'an,  0.  1ST.  The  Cretaceous  Formation  of  Southwestern  Mary- 
land. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxiii,  1889,  pp.  713-714. 

Deposits  of  Cretaceous  age  found  to  outcrop  from  beneath  a covering  of  Eocene 
strata.  Certain  beds  at  Fort  Washington  assigned  to  the  Jurassic. 

Clark,  Wm.  B.  Discovery  of  fossil-bearing  Cretaceous  strata  in 
Anne  Arundel  and  Prince  George  Counties,  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  69,  vol.  viii,  1889,  pp.  20-21. 

Description  of  type  localities,  enumeration  of  fauna  and  correlation  with  Lower 
Marls  of  New  Jersey. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Report  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics,  1886-87. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  55,  1889. 

Also  House  Misc.  Doe.,  51st  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xxxii,  No.  244. 

Two  analyses  of  “ Triassic  Sandstone  ” from  the  Jaittelle  quarry  near  Hancock 
(this  is  not  a Triassic  sandstone)  (p.  SO),  and  one  of  lepidomelane  from  Baltimore  (p.  14). 

Dutton,  C.  E.  The  Charlestown  Earthquake  of  August  31,  1886. 

9th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1889,  pp.  363,  366,  369,  453. 

Report  of  earthquake  observations  in  Maryland,  August  31,  1S86. 

Fontaine,  W.  M.  Potomac  or  Younger  Mesozoic  Flora. 

Mono.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  No.  15,  1889,  377  pp.,  180  plates. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  50th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xvii,  No.  147. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxix,  1890,  p.  520  (L.  E.  W.). 

Introduction,  p.  4.  A description  of  some  fossil  plants  from  the  neighborhood  of 
Baltimore,  chiefly  from  Federal  Hill  and  Ft.  Washington,  is  given  including  twenty- 
five  new  species. 

Gannett,  Henry.  Administrative  Reports.  Topographic  Work 
in  Maryland. 

9th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1887-88,  Washington,  1889,  pp.  52-55. 

Gives  notes  as  to  time  and  men  involved  in  the  surveying  of  Maryland  for  that 
year. 

Gill,  A.  C.  Minerals  from  the  chrome  pits  of  Montgomery  county, 
Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  75,  vol.  viii,  1S89,  p.  100. 

Description  of  Chrome — Tourmaline,  Fuchsite  and  Rutile. 


301 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY' 


Hobbs,  Wm.  H.  On  the  Paragenesis  of  the  Allanite  and  Epidote 
as  Rock-forming  Minerals. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxxviii,  1889,  pp.  223-228. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxiii,  1889,  p.  721. 

A study  of  the  epidote-allanite  intergrowths  found  in  the  porphyritic  granites  of 
Ilchester,  Md. 

Iynowlton,  E.  H.  Fossil  Wood  and  Lignites  of  the  Potomac  For- 
mation. (Read  before  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.  1888.) 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  iii,  1889,  pp.  99-106. 

Occurrence  at  Ft.  Washington,  White  House  Landing,  Washington  City,  Baltimore, 
etc.,  pp.  101-103.  Determination  of  the  trees,  pp.  104  et  seq.  Resume  of  Bull.  U.  S. 
Geol.  Surv.  No.  56. 

(Abst.)  Proc.  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxviii,  1889,  pp.  206-208. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  iv,  1890,  p.  324. 

— ■ Fossil  Wood  and  Lignite  of  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  56,  Washington,  18S9. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  51st  Cong-.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xxxii,  No.  244. 

Maryland  references,  pp.  38-43. 

McGee,  W J The  Geological  Antecedents  of  Man  in  the  Poto- 
mac Valley. 

Amer.  Anth.,  vol.  ii,  1889,  pp.  227-234. 

Gives  an  account  of  the  geological,  topographic  and  climatic  history  of  the  Potomac 
from  Mesozoic  time. 

Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleontologic  In- 
vestigations. 

8th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv..  1886-18S7,  Washington,  1889,  pt.  i,  p.  167. 

Marsh,  O.  C.  Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleonto- 
logic Investigations  in  Maryland. 

9th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1S87-88,  Washington,  1SS9,  pp.  114-115. 

The  results  proved  conclusively  that  the  Potomac,  as  shown  in  the  typical  localities 
in  Maryland,  is  of  Upper  Jurassic  age,  and  contains  a rich  and  varied  vertebrate  fauna. 

Merrill,  G.  P.  The  Collection  of  Building  and  Ornamental 
Stones  in  the  IT.  S.  Rational  Museum. 

Smithsonian  Rept.,  1886,  pt.  ii,  1S89,  pp.  277-648,  plates  1-9. 

Over  twenty  references  to  Maryland  building  stone  resources. 

Meyer,  Otto.  Upper  Tertiary  Invertebrates  from  the  West  Side 
of  Chesapeake  Bay.  (Read  Aug.  1S88.) 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci..  Phila.,  1888,  vol.  xl.  1889,  pp.  170-171. 

Describes  Aligena  sharpi  (n.  sp.)  and  others,  but  the  localities  are  indefinite,  possibly 
from  Yorktown,  Va. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


305 


Russell,  I.  C.  The  Newark  System. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  iii,  1889,  pp.  178-1S2. 

A discussion  of  nomenclature  and  adoption  of  the  term  Newark. 

Subaerial  Decay  of  Rocks  and  Origin  of  the  Red  Color  of 

Certain  Formations. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  52,  1889,  65  pp.  5 plates. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  50tli  Cong-.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xi,  No.  138. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  v,  1890,  pp.  110-111. 

Citation  of  illustrations  from  Maryland  and  incidentally  comparison  of  the  amount 
of  decay  in  that  state  with  the  decay  in  other  states  north  and  south,  pp.  9,  12,  13,  23. 

Schuchert,  Chas.  A list  of  Fossils  Occurring  in  the  Oriskany 
Sandstone  of  Maryland,  ISTew  York  and  Ontario. 

8th  Ann.  Rept.  N.  Y.  State  Geol.,  Albany,  1889,  pp.  50-54. 

42nd  Anm  Rept.  N.  Y.  State  Museum.  Albany,  1889,  pp.  396-400. 

Enumerates  63  species  from  Cumberland. 

Uhler,  P.  R.  Additions  to  observations  on  the  Cretaceous  and 
Eocene  formations  of  Maryland. 

Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1889,  pp.  45-72. 

An  account  of  the  characteristics,  fossils  and  relations  at  various  localities. 

Ward,  Lester  F.  The  Geographical  Distribution  of  Fossil  Plants. 

8th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1886-87,  Washington,  1889,  part  ii,  pp. 
663-960,  maps. 

Refers  to  the  fossil  plant  deposits  at  Frostburg,  Baltimore,  Grove  Point,  Deep  Run. 
Jessup’s  Cut,  and  Beltsville,  p.  647.  Pages  S70-872  deal  particularly  with  Maryland. 

Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleontologic  In- 
vestigations. 

8tli  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  Washington,  1889,  part  i,  pp.  184-188. 

White,  Chas.  A.  The  North  American  Mesozoic. 

' * 

Science,  vol.  xiv,  1889,  p.  160. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Assoc.  Adv.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxviii,  1890,  p.  207. 

Some  reference  to  fossils  found  by  Tyson  in  Maryland. 

Williams,  George  H.  Contributions  to  the  Mineralogy  of  Mary- 
land. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  75,  vol.  viii,  1889,  pp.  99-100. 

A supplement  to  “ Notes  on  the  minerals  occurring  in  the  neighborhood  of  Balti- 
more, 1887.”  Enumerates  minerals  and  localities  about  Baltimore  and  throughout  the 
state. 

1890. 

Anon.  Mining  Notes. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  xlix,  1890. 

Statistics  on  coal  output  and  accidents,  p.  267. 


306 


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Ashburner,  Chas.  A.  Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1888,  Washington,  1890. 

Statistics,  pp.  169,  171,  206,  280-283.  See  also  pp.  175,  181,  182. 

Browne,  ¥m.  EL,  and  Ritchie,  Albert.  Report  of  the  Com- 
mittee on  the  Western  Boundary  of  Maryland. 

Md.  Hist.  Soc.  Fund  Pub.,  No.  29,  40  pp.  Baltimore,  1890. 

Chamberlain,  Thos.  C.  (Some  Additional  Evidences  Bearing  on 
the  Interval  between  the  Glacial  Epochs.) 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  i,  1890,  pp.  469-480. 

During  the  discussion  the  terraces  of  the  Monongahela  et  als.  are  discussed.  The 
author  considers  them  due  to  river  erosion. 

Chester,  F.  D.  The  Gabbros  and  Associated  Rocks  in  Delaware. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  59,  Washington,  1890. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  51st  Cong'.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xxxii,  No.  244. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxv,  p.  1002. 

Refers  to  similar  rocks  in  Maryland  and  shows  an  areal  distribution  in  Cecil 
county  and  exhaustive  study  of  the  gabbroic  rocks  in  Delaware,  pp.  7.  27.  36. 

Clark,  Wm.  B.  Third  Annual  Geological  Expedition  into  South- 
ern Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  81,  vol.  ix,  1890,  pp.  69-71. 

Describes  the  Eocene  section  of  the  Potomac  River  valley  in  Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Report  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics,  1887-88. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  60,  1890,  p.  159. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  51st  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xxxii,  No.  244. 

Analyses  of  white  dolomitic  marble  from  Cockeysville,  by  J.  E.  Whitfield. 

Report  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry  and 

Physics,  1888-89. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  64,  Washington,  1890. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  51st  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xv,  No.  126. 

Analyses  of  chrome — tourmaline  and  fuchsite  from  Etchison  P.  O.,  Montgomery 
county,  by  T.  M.  Chatard,  p.  41.  Of  pyroxenites  and  smaragdite  from  Baltimore  county, 
by  J.  E.  Whitfield,  p.  42.  Of  pyroxenites  and  diallage  bronzite  rock  from  same  region, 
by  T.  M.  Chatard,  p.  43. 

Dale,  Wm.  II.  Contributions  to  the  Tertiary  Fauna  o’f  Florida. 

Trans.  Wagner  Free  Inst.  Sei.,  Phila.,  vol.  iii,  1S90-1895,  570  pp. 

Gives  the  descriptions  and  figures  of  many  Maryland  forms. 

Day,  D.  T.  Abrasive  Materials. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1888,  Washington,  1890. 

Statistics  for  year  on  Lyons  Creek  Mine,  near  Dunkirk,  Calvert  county,  p.  57S. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


307 


Structural  Material. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1888,  Washington,  1890. 

Statistics  of  the  granite  industry  for  1888.  pp.  536,  538;  marble,  p.  541;  slate,  p.  541; 
cement,  p.  551;  lime,  p.  555;  brick,  pp.  560,  566.  See  also  p.  526. 

Emmons,  S.  F.  Motes  on  the  Gold-Deposits  of  Montgomery 
County,  Maryland. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng-.,  vol.  xviii,  1890,  pp.  391-411. 

Geological  occurrence  of  the  gold  ores  -with  an  account  of  mining  operations  since 
1S67.  Suggestions  regarding  the  best  methods  of  economical  development  of  the  deposits. 

Hobbs,  TC.  H.  Ueber  die  Verwachsung  von  Allanit  (Orthit)  und 
Epidot  in  Gesteinen. 

Tschermak’s  min.  u.  pet.  Mitth.,  vol.  xi,  1890,  pp.  1-6. 

On  some  metamorphosed  eruptives  in  the  crystalline  rocks 

of  Maryland. 

Trans.  Wis.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  viii,  1S90,  pp.  156-160. 

Discussion  of  the  metamorphism  of  gabbro  to  hornblende  gneiss.  Illustrations  taken 
from  the  vicinity  of  Baltimore  and  Ilchester. 

Holmes,  W.  H.  A Quarry  workshop  of  the  flaked  stone  imple- 
ment makers  in  the  District  of  Columbia. 

Amer.  Anth.,  vol.  iii,  1890,  pp.  1-26. 

Gives  a section  through  the  Potomac  gravels  on  Piney  Run  and  a photograph  of  the 
“ head  ” of  a 44  foot  trench. 

Excavations  in  an  Ancient  Soapstone  Quarry  in  the  Dis- 
trict of  Columbia. 

Amer.  Anth.,  vol.  iii,  1890,  pp.  321-330. 

Gives  a few  facts  on  the  geological  occurrence  of  the  quarries  and  describes  the  pro- 
ducts of  the  quarrymen. 

Keyes,  Charles  Rollin.  Discovery  of  fossils  in  the  limestone  of 
Frederick  Co.,  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  S4,  vol.  x,  1890,  p.  32. 

Gives  a geological  section  and  description  of  Frederick  valley  and  enumerates  the 
fossils  found  there. 

Iaunz,  Geo.  F.  Gems  and  Precious  Stones  of  North  America.  4to. 
Scientific  Pub.  Co.,  New  York,  1890.  [2nd  edit.  1892.] 

Macfarlaxe,  J.  R.  An  American  Geological  Railway  Guide. 
2nd  edit.  8vo,  426  pp.  Appleton,  1890. 

Maryland  notes  based  on  data  from  Uhler,  Williams,  Fontaine  and  Chester. 

’ Patterson,  Harry  J.  Report  of  the  Chemist. 

2nd  Ann.  Eept.  Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.  College  Park,  1890,  pp.  67-94. 

Remarks  on  the  composition  of  marls  and  soils  from  Maryland  with  many  analyses, 
pp.  79-87. 


308 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Scharf,  J.  T.  Report  of  tlie  Commissioner  of  Land  Office,  Report 
from  Jan.  1st,  1888,  to  Jan.  1st,  1890,  . . . with,  a series  of  carefully 
prepared  articles  on  Maryland’s  resources.  . . . 1890. 

Md.  House  of  Delegates,  Dec.  Sess.,  1890,  8vo,  148  pp. 

Swank,  James  M.  Tlie  Iron  and  Steel  Industries  of  the  United 
States  in  1888  and  1889. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1888,  Washington,  1890. 

Statistics  on  production,  pp.  11,  23. 

Uhler,  P.  R.  Rotes  on  Maryland. 

Macfarlane’s  An  American  Geol.  R.  R.  Guide,  2nd  edit.,  Appleton,  1890. 

Gives  many  notes  on  the  formations  along  the  different  railroads  of  the  state. 

Rotes  and  Illustrations  to  “ Observations  on  the  Cretace- 
ous and  Eocene  Formations  of  Maryland.” 

Trans.  Amer.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1890,  pp.  97-104. 

Gives  a general  descriptive  section  in  which  are  introduced  the  divisions  “ Alternate 
clay-sands,”  “ black  marls,”  “ clay  marls,”  “ mottled  sands,”  “ loose  marl,”  and  “ cell 
marl.”  Also  columnar  and  diagrammatic  sections. 

Williams,  G.  H.  Geology  of  the  vicinity  of  Baltimore. 

Macfarlane’s  Geol.  R.  E.  Guide,  2nd  edit.,  pf>.  334-335. 

Descriptions  of  the  crystalline  rocks,  in  the  form  of  short  notes  on  the  formation  at 
different  stations. 

Administrative  Report.  The  work  in  the  crystalline  rocks 

of  Maryland. 

10th  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1S88-89,  pt.  i,  Washington,  1890,  pp.  152-154. 

(Abst.)  idem,  pp.  31-32. 

Account  of  scope  of  the  work  and  statement  of  results  of  a study  along  the  boun- 
dary between  the  crystalline  and  semi-crystalline  rocks  and  in  the  area  about  Baltimore. 

The  Ron-feldspathic  Intrusive  Rocks  of  Maryland  and  the 

cause  of  their  Alteration. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  vi,  1890,  pp.  35-49. 

This  was  written  as  the  first  of  two  papers  describing  the  serpentine,  peridotites  and 
pyroxenites  of  the  state  and  deals  with  the  original  rocks.  The  second  paper  was  to 
deal  with  the  alteration  of  these  rocks,  but  was  never  published. 

1891. 

Anon.  General  Mining  Rews — Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  li,  1891,  p.  175. 

Notes  on  the  gold  mines  of  Montgomery  county.  Occurrence  of  galena. 

Mining  Rotes. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  li,  1891,  p.  238. 

Census  Bull.  Coal. 

Statistics,  coal,  p.  28;  p.  175,  half  column  on  Montgomery  gold. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


309 


Notice  of  a relief  map  of  Baltimore. 

Science,  vol.  xvii,  1891,  p.  339. 

Brief  description  of  the  model  now  in  the  Geol.  Laboratory  of  the  Johns  Hopkins 
University. 

Clark,  Wm.  B.  Correlation  papers — Eocene. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  83,  1S91. 

House  Misc.  Hoc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xs,  No.  25. 

(Abst.)  Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  103,  vol.  xii,  1893,  p.  50. 

The  author  gives  the  literature  and  an  historical  discussion  of  the  same,  pp.  20-33; 
characteristics  of  the  formation,  pp.  43-45,  and  correlation,  p.  80. 

Report  on  the  Scientific  Expedition  into  Southern  Mary- 
land. [Geology;  W.  B.  Clark.  Agriculture;  Milton  Whitney.  Arch- 
aeology; W.  H.  Holmes.] 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  89,  vol.  x,  1891,  pp.  105-109. 

Describes  areas  previously  considered,  giving  structural  and  columnar  sections  with 
a few  of  the  type  fossils. 

Clarice,  F.  W.  Report  of  work  done  in  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics,  18S9-90. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  78,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52ncl  Cong-.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xx,  No.  25. 

_ Analyses  by  T.  M.  Chatard  of  Websterite,  and  diopside  from  Hebbsville,  p.  122. 

Darton,  N.  H.  Mesozoic  and  Cenozoic  Formations  of  Eastern 
Virginia  and  Maryland. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  431-450,  map,  sections. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  vii,  1891,  p.  185. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxv,  1891,  p.  G5S. 

A general  discussion  of  the  different  formations  and  their  type  localities,  accom- 
panied by  a geological  map  and  sections. 

Davis,  W.  M.  The  Geological  Dates  of  Origin  of  Certain  Topo- 
graphic Forms  on  the  Atlantic  Slope  of  the  United  States. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  541-542,  545-586. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  viii,  1891,  p.  260. 

(See  figs.  3 and  4 on  pp.  650-561  for  Cretaceous  peneplain  in  Maryland,  also  neigh- 
boring text).  A general  study  of  the  peneplains  and  the  Piedmont  Plateau  of  the 
Atlantic  slope,  in  which  it  is  maintained  that  the  Permian  and  Jurassic  constructional 
topography  of  the  Atlantic  slope  was  practically  obliterated  over  the  greater  part  of  the 
area,  resulting  in  a Cretaceous  peneplain. 

Douglas,  James.  The  Copper  Resources  of  the  United  States. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xix,  New  York,  1891,  pp.  678-703. 

Merely  a mention  of  the  abandoned  Liberty  mines. 

Dunnington,  F.  P.  Distribution  of  Titanic  Oxide  upon  the  Sur- 
face of  the  Earth. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlii,  1891,  pp.  491-495. 

Percentage  of  titanic  oxide  found  in  a “ limestone  soil  ” from  Worthington’s  Valley, 
Baltimore  county,  Md.  Air  dried  1.17  per  cent.,  ignited  1.26  per  cent.,  p.  492. 


310 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Gannett,  Henry.  A Dictionary  of  Altitudes  in  the  United  States. 
(Second  edit.) 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  76,  Washington,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xix,  No.  24. 

Gives  the  altitude  of  about  two  hundred  points  in  Maryland. 

Geiger,  H.  11.,  and  Keith,  Arthur.  The  Structure  of  the  Blue 
Kidge  near  Harper’s  Ferry.  (Bead  Dec.  1890.) 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  155-164,  plates  iv  and  v. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  vii,  1891,  p.  262. 

Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxv,  1891,  p.  658. 

The  authors  conclude  that  the  sandstones  are  not  Potsdam,  as  previously  considered, 
but  Upper  Silurian.  The  paper  is  accompanied  by  geological  map  and  sections. 

Jones,  John  II.  (Spec.  Agt.).  Census  Bulletins  of  the  Coal  In- 
dustry in  1889. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  li,  1891,  it.  238. 

Contains  remarks  on  Maryland  and  a table  of  the  output  from  the  Cumberland 
region  fromT870  to  1889  inclusive. 

Keyes,  Charles  Bollin.  Paleozoic  fossils  of  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  94,  vol.  xi,  1891,  pp.  2S-29. 

Enumerates  the  fossils  and  type  localities. 

A Geologic  Section  across  the  Piedmont  Plateau  in  Mary- 
land. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  319-322.  (Published  separately, 
1890.) 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  viii,  1891,  p.  331. 

Besides  the  general  treatment  of  the  structure  from  Washington  to  Catoctin  Mt. 
there  is  a very  brief  discussion  of  structure  of  Sugar  Loaf  Mt.,  p.  322. 

Kinnecutt,  B.  P.,  and  Bogers,  J.  F.  Fire  Clay  from  Mount 
Savage,  Allegany  Co.,  Md. 

Jour.  Anal,  and  Appl.  Chem.,  vol.  v,  1891,  p.  542. 

Gives  analyses  and  mode  of  occurrence  of  the  Mt.  Savage  fire  clay  (quoted  in  J0ur. 
Iron  and  Steel  Inst.,  vol.  i,  1892,  p.  306). 

Lindenkohl,  A:  JSTotes  on  the  submarine  channel  of  the  Hudson 

river  and  other  evidences  of  postglacial  subsidence  of  the  middle 
Atlantic  coast  region. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xli,  1891,  pp.  489-499,  IS  plates. 

The  arguments  are  based  on  submarine  topography  and  bathymetric  contours,  and 
embrace  many  hitherto  unpublished  facts  which  point  to  a subsidence  since  glacial  time 
of  several  hundred  feet  (Hudson),  fifty  feet  (Havre  de  Grace),  eleven  feet  (Georgetown). 

McGee,  W J The  Lafayette  Formation. 

12th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1890-91,  Washington,  1S91,  pp.  347-521. 

A monographic  study  introducing  a description  of  the  coastal  plain  and  the  typical 
areas  of  the  Lafayette;  a discussion  of  its  synonymy  and  a development  oi  the  history 
recorded  in  the  formation. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


311 


Geology  of  Washington  and  Vicinity. 

In  Guide  to  'Washington  and  its  Scientific  Institutions. 

Compte  rendu,  International  Congress  of  Geologists,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  53rd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xiii,  Ho.  107. 

Prepared  Tilth  the  collaboration  of  G.  H.  Williams,  N.  H.  Darton  and  Bailey  Willis. 
Summary  of  the  local  geology. 

Administrative  Reports.  Geologic  and  Paleontologic  In- 
vestigations. 

12th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1890-91,  Washington,  1S91,  part  i,  pp. 
72,  76,  117. 

Includes  the  reports  of  G.  H.  Williams  and  N.  H.  Darton. 

Merrill,  G.  P.  Stones  for  Building  and  Decoration.  8vo. 
153  pp.  Wiley,  1891. 

Discusses  the  distribution,  characteristics  and  production  of  the  Maryland  building 
stones. 

Patterson,  Harry  J.  Report  of  tlie  Chemist. 

3rd  Ann.  Kept.  Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.  College  Park,  1S&1,  pp.  IIS-129. 
Discussion  of  Maryland  marls  with  several  analyses,  pp.  119-125. 

Russell,  I.  C.  Are  there  Glacial  Records  in  the  Xewark  System? 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xli,  1891,  pp.  499-505. 

The  author  fails  to  find  any  evidence  for  glacial  action. 

Walcott,  C.  D.  Correlation  Papers — Cambrian. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Ho.  81,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xx,  Xo.  25. 

Based  chiefly  on  Tyson’s  Report,  pp.  133,  2S7,  290.  For  problems  unsolved  see  pp. 
382-383. 

Ward,  L.  F.  The  plant-hearing  deposits  of  the  American  Trias. 
Science,  vol.  xviii,  1891,  pp.  287-288. 

Correlates  with  the  Keuper  and  the  Rhaetic. 

The  Geographical  Distribution  of  Fossil  Plants. 

Sth  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1886-S7,  part  ii,  Washington,  1S91,  pp. 
663-960. 

See  pp.  S70-S72.  Carbonaceous  plants  from  Allegany  county.  Cretaceous  plants  of 
Eastern  Maryland. 

White,  C.  A.  Correlation  papers — Cretaceous. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Xo.  82,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xx,  Xo.  25. 

Describes  the  Cretaceous  belt  of  Maryland,  pp.  88-90. 

White,  Israel  C.  Stratigraphy  of  the  Bituminous  Coal  Field  of 
Pennsylvania,  Ohio  and  West  Virginia. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  Xo.  65,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  51st  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xiii,  Xo.  136. 

Gives  few  references  and  a map  which  covers  a small  part  of  Garrett  county. 


312 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Whitney,  Milton.  Soil  Investigations. 

4th  Ann.  Eept.  Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.  College  Park,  pp.  249-296. 

General  discussion  of  methods  and  a classification  of  the  soils  based  on  study  of 
samples  from  various  parts  of  Maryland. 

On  the  structure  and  Some  Physical  Properties  of  Soils. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  90,  vol.  x,  1891,  pp.  123-125. 

Shows  that  the  exhaustion  of  soils  is  physical  rather  than  chemical  and  that  the 
action  of  ammonia  and  lime  affects  the  state  of  aggregation  of  the  soils. 

Williams,  G.  H.  Administrative  Report.  Report  of  Work  done 
on  the  Piedmont  Crystallines. 

In  McGee’s  Administrative  Eeport. 

11th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1889-90,  part  i,  Washington,  1891,  pp. 
66-68. 


Administrative  Reports.  Report  of  work  done  on  the 

crystalline  and  semi-crystalline  rocks  of  Maryland  during  1890-91. 

12th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1890-91,  part  i,  Washington,  1891,  pp. 
73-74. 


Petrography  and  Structure  of  the  Piedmont  Plateau  in 

Maryland. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  301-318,  plate  xii. 

Covers  in  a general  way  the  physiography,  petrography  and  structure.  The  paper 
is  accompanied  by  geological  map  and  sections.  In  the  discussion  following  the  author 
mentions  Triassic  fossils  from  near  Frederick  and  Utica  Mills. 

[On  Transition  of  Crystalline  and  semi-crystalline  rocks  in 

Maryland.] 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pp.  223-224. 

During  discussion  of  Prof.  Pumpelly’s  paper  on  “ The  relation  of  secular  Rock 
disintegration  to  certain  Transitional  Crystalline  schists,”  Williams  alludes  to  the 
contact  between  the  two  series  as  an  illustration  of  a contact  obscured  by  similarity  in 
material  and  subsequent  metamorphism. 

— — — - The  geological  excursions  by  University  students  across  the 
Appalachians  in  May,  1891. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  94,  vol.  xi,  1891,  pp.  25-27. 

Gives  structural  and  columnar  sections  with  an  itinerary  of  trip. 

Anglesite,  Cerussite,  and  Sulphur  from  the  Mountain  View 

Lead  Mine,  near  Union  Bridge,  Carroll  Co.,  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  87,  vol.  x,  1891,  pp.  73-75. 

Includes  brief  account  of  surrounding  geology  and  figures  numerous  crystals. 

Williams,  IT.  S.  Correlation  Papers — Devonian  and  Carbonifer- 
ous. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  80,  1891. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xix,  No.  24. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


313 


AYoolman,  Lewis.  Artesian  wells  and  water-bearing  horizons  of 
Southern  ISTew  Jersey  (with  a “ note  on  the  extension  southward  of 
diatomaceous  clays  and  the  occurrence  there  of  flowing  artesian 
wells  ”). 

New  Jersey  Geol.  Surv.,  Kept.  State  Geologist  for  1890,  1891,  pp.  269-276. 

Mention  of  the  outcropping  of  diatomaceous  deposits  at  Broad  Creek,  Herring  Bay, 
Patuxent  River,  Nottingham,  Calvert  county,  Port  Tobacco,  also  clay  beds  containing 
diatoms  at  from  275  to  360  feet  in  wells  at  Cambridge,  p.  275. 


1S92. 

Babb,  Cyrus  C.  The  Hydrography  of  the  Potomac  Basin. 

Amer.  Soc.  Civ.  Eng-.,  vol.  xxvii,  1892,  pp.  21-33. 

Author  considers  the  area  of  precipitation,  rainfall,  shape  of  valleys,  etc.  Discus- 
sion, pp.  33-38,  by  G.  H.  Mendall,  H.  F.  Durham,  F.  H.  Newall  and  the  author. 

Clark,  ¥m.  B.  The  Surface  Configuration  of  Maryland. 

Monthly  Kept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  ii,  1S92,  pp.  85-89. 

General  summary  of  physical  features. 

Clarke,  P.  AY.  Report  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics,  1890-91. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  90,  Washington,  1892. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xxiv,  No.  7. 

Contains  analyses  of  Dolomite  from  Cockeysville,  by  E.  A.  Schneider,  p.  66.  Granites 
from  Guilford,  Sykesville  and  Woodstock  and  inclusions,  by  W.  T.  Hildebrand,  pp.  66-67. 

Ball,  AAr.  LI.,  and  Harris,  G.  D.  Correlation  Papers — Meocene. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  84,  1892. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xliii,  No.  337. 

Gives  a descriptive  account  with  several  columnar  sections  of  the  Miocene,  also  a 
map  showing  distribution  throughout  the  U.  S.,  pp.  49-54. 

Dana,  E.  S.  Manual  of  Mineralogy.  AViley,  Hew  York,  1892. 
113d  pp. 

List  of  minerals  and  mineral  localities  in  Maryland. 

Also  similar  lists  in  earlier  editions  of  Dana’s  System  of  Mineralogy. 

Dayt,  D.  T.  Mineral  Paints. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1889-90,  Washington,  1892. 

Statistics,  p.  508.1 

— (Editor).  Infusorial  Earth. 

Idem. 

Statistics,  p.  459.1 

Dayt,  AYm.  C.  Stone. 

Idem. 

Statistics  of  the  limestone  industry  for  1S8S-S9,  p.  373;  granite,  p.  374;  marble,  p. 
375;  slate,  p.  376.  Details  on  stone  industry,  pp.  378-400,  including  analysis  of  Harford 
county  serpentine,  by  Dr.  F.  A.  Genth  (p.  400).  See  also  p.  424.1 


1 The  statistics  for  the  year  are  also  given  in  the  Eleventh  Census. 


314 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


* 

Foote,  A.  E.  A Few  Meteoric  Iron  from  Garrett  county,  Mary- 
land. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xliii,  1892,  p.  64,  plate  i. 

Proc.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  1892,  vol.  xliii,  p.  455. 

The  meteorite  is  characterized  by  a high  per  cent,  of  cobalt,  octahedral  etching 
and  “ Laphamite  ” markings. 

Hilgard,  Eugene  IV.  The  Age  and  Origin  of  the  Lafayette  For- 
mation. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xliii,  1892,  pp.  389-402. 

Thinks  that  McGee  has  carried  the  explanation  and  conditions  characteristic 
for  the  Atlantic  coast  into  the  area  of  the  Mississippi  embayment  where  the  author 
thinks  “ a materially  different  mode  of  development  has  occurred,”  p.  344. 

Jones,  J.  IT.  Coal. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  1,  pt.  i,  No.  340. 

Eleventh  Census,  Report  on  Mineral  Industries,  1892,  pp.  345-422. 

Maryland  statistics,  pp.  384-386. 

Keith,  Arthur.  The  Geologic  Structure  of  the  Blue  Ridge  in 
Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  x,  1892,  pp-  362-368. 

Broadly  considered,  the  region  is  an  anticline,  where  an  arch  is  crumpled  into  sev- 
eral synclines  and  broken  by  faults  till  the  resultant  structure  is  quite  complicated. 

Kent,  Wm.  Gold  and  Silver. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1SS9-90,  Washington,  1892. 

Production  of  gold  (from  Eleventh  Census),  p.  49. 

Lesley,  J.  P.  A Summary  description  of  the  Geology  of  Pennsyl- 
vania. 3 vol.  Harrisburg,  1892. 

Numerous  references  to  formations  passing  southwards  into  Maryland. 

Kewbury',  S.  B.  Cement. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1889-90,  Washington,  1S92. 

Statistics  on  hydraulic  cement  from  Maryland,  p.  461. 

Parker,  E.  W.  Coal. 

Idem. 

Coal  statistics,  pp.  146,  148,  170,  221-225.  See  also  p.  155. 

Peale,  A.  C.  Mineral  "Waters. 

Idem. 

Enumeration  of  the  springs  reported  for  the  year,  p.  52S.  with  statistics,  p.  522. 

Rice,  Clinton.  Maryland  Mines. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  liii,  1892. 

Short  communication  concerning  the  gold  mine  opened  in  Hyattsville  and  the  closing 
of  those  near  Great  Falls,  p.  565. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


315 


Eothwell,  Richard  P.  Gold  and  Silver. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong-.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  1,  pt.  i,  No.  340. 

Eleventh  Census,  Eeport  on  Mineral  Industries,  1892,  pp.  33-152. 

Russell,  I.  C.  Correlation  Papers — The  Newark  System. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  85,  1892. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong-.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xliii,  No.  337. 

Bibliography  and  areal  distribution  for  Maryland,  pp.  20-S5. 

Scharf,  J.  Thomas.  The  Natural  Resources  and  advantages  of 
Maryland,  being  a complete  description  of  all  of  the  counties  of  the 
State  and  the  City  of  Baltimore.  Annapolis,  1S92. 

This  paper  contains  general  information  presented  in  a popular  style. 

Swank,  James  M.,  and  Birkinbine,  J.  Iron  Ores. 

Mineral  Eesources  U.  S.,  1889-90,  Washington,  1892. 

Statistics,  pp.  24,  (34),  35,  36,  (38),  39,  40,  41. 

Uhler,  P.  E.  Albirupean  Studies. 

Trans.  Aid.  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  1890-92,  pp.  185-202. 

A general  discussion  of  different  areas  of  the  “ Albirupean  ” (between  the  top  of  the 
“ Variegated  clays  ” of  the  Iron  ores  series  and  the  bottom  of  the  marine  Cretaceous). 
This  formation  is  considered  distinct  in  origin,  deposition,  extent  and  fossil  contents. 

Yan  Hise,  Chas.  R.  Correlation  Papers — Archean  and  Algonkian. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  86,  1892. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong-.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xliii,  No.  339. 

Gives  a summary  of  the  literature  on  Maryland  pre-Cambrian,  pp.  410-411.  “ Of  the 
eastern  crystalline  area  of  Maryland  nothing  can  be  said  as  to  age,  except  that  it  is 
pre-Cambrian,”  p.  415.  % 

Walcott,  C.  D.  The  Geologist  at  Blue  Mountain,  Maryland. 

Nat.  Geog-.  Mag.,  vol.  v,  1892,  pp.  84-88. 

Sci.  Amer.  Supp.,  vol.  xxxvii,  1892,  pp.  14,753-14,754. 

Notes  on  the  Cambrian  Rocks  of  Pennsylvania  and  Mary- 
land from  the  Susquehanna  to  the  Potomac. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xliv,  1892,  pp.  469-4S2. 

The  portion  of  Maryland  studied  lies  in  the  Blue  Ridge  and  Catoctin  mountains 
from  Meelianicstown  (Thurmont)  to  Monterey,  Pa.,  along  the  W.  M.  R.  R.  and  southward 
to  Harper’s  Ferry,  W.  Va. 

Whitney,  Milton.  Soil  Investigation  at  Clifton. 

Monthly  Bept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  ii,  1S92,  pp.  13-15. 

Many  facts  concerning  the  Maryland  soils. 

Report  of  the  Physicist.  Soil  Investigations. 

4th  Ann.  Eept.  Md.  Agr.  Exp.  Sta.,  1891.  Annapolis,  1892,  pp.  249-296. 

Williams,  C.  TI.  (Editor).  Guide  to  Baltimore,  with  an  account  of 
the  Geology  of  its  environs  and  three  maps. 


316 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Prepared  by  the  local  committee  of  the  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  Baltimore, 
1892. 

Includes  data  on  various  industries  and  the  following  papers:  1.  Geology  of  the 
Crystalline  Rocks,  by  G.  H.  Williams.  2.  Physiography  of  the  Region  and  Geology  of 
the  Sedimentary  rocks,  by  N.  H.  Darton.  This  book  is  accompanied  by  a preliminary 
edition  of  the  Baltimore  sheet  of  the  TJ.  S.  G.  S. 

The  Volcanic  Rocks  of  South  Mountain  in  Pennsylvania 

and  Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xliv,  1892,  pp.  482-496,  map,  plate  x,  figs.  1-8. 

Scientific  Amer.  Supplement,  July,  1893. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  Natl.,  vol.  xxvii,  1893,  p.  273  (W.  S.  B.). 

J.  H.  U.  Cir.  No.  103,  vol.  xi,  1893,  pp.  45-47. 

First  identification  of  volcanic  rocks  in  the  Appalachians.  The  paper  embodies 
many  facts  collected  by  Dr.  Williams  and  by  Miss  Florence  Bascom,  upon  which  are 
based  the  general  conclusions  that  the  rocks  are  not  sedimentary,  as  previously  con- 
sidered, but  devitrified  surface  eruptives. 

The  University  and  its  Natural  Environment. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  96,  vol.  xi,  1892,  pp.  54-56. 

Uses  Maryland  as  an  illustration. 

Williams,  G.  II.,  and  Clark,  Wm.  B.  Report  on  short  excursions 
made  by  the  Geological  Department  of  the  University  during  the 
autumn  of  1891. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  95,  vol.  xi,  1892,  pp.  37-39. 

Describes  various  areas  about  Baltimore  and  Washington. 


1S93. 

Anon.  General  Mining  Mews — Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  Vol.  lvi,  1893,  p.  404. 

Kaolin  discovered  near  Northeast,  Maryland. 

Babb,  Cyrus  C.  The  Sediment  of  the  Potomac  River. 

Science,  vol.  xxi,  1S93,  p.  342. 

Contains  interesting  data  concerning  the  sediments  transported. 

Bascom,  F.  The  Structures,  Origin  and  Nomenclature  of  the  Acid 
Volcanic  Rocks  of  South  Mountain. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  i,  1893,  pp.  813-832. 

Shows  that  the  “ quartz  porphyries  ” were  identical  with  modern  volcanics,  but 
have  since  been  modified  by  devitrification.  Such  an  alteration  is  indicated  by  the 
prefix  “ apo.” 

Birkinbine,  John.  Iron  Ores. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Brief  references  to  the  “ brown  ores  ” with  a few  statistics,  pp.  12-27. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


o 

o 


17 


Iron  Ores. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washing-ton,  1893. 

Statistics  and  remarks  on  production,  character  of  ores  and  workings,  pp.  26,  34, 
37,  43. 

Boyle,  C.  B.  A Catalogue  and  Bibliography  of  North  American 
Mesozoic  Invertebrata. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  102,  1893,  pp.  1-313. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xxiv,  No.  7. 

Clark,  ¥m.  Bullock.  The  Available  water  power  of  Maryland. 

Monthly  Rept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  iii,  1893,  pp.  7-9. 

Many  facts  on  drainage  areas  and  streams. 

Physical  Features  [of  Maryland],  pop.  11-54  of  Mary- 
land, its  Besources,  Industries  and  Institutions.  Baltimore,  1893. 

A hroad  review  and  discussion  of  the  leading  topographical  features  of  the  eastern 
United  States  and  especially  Maryland. 

The  Leading  Features  of  Maryland  Climate. 

Monthly  Rept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  iii,  1893,  pp.  1-6. 

Discussion  of  tlie  temperature,  precipitation,  humidity,  winds  and  barometric 
pressure. 

The  Annual  expedition  of  students  in  geology,  1892. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  103,  vol.  xii,  1893,  pp.  53-54. 

Itinerary  of  trip  and  description  of  localities  visited. 

The  Mesozoic  Echinodermata  of  the  United  States. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  83,  1893. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  xx,  No.  336. 

Clarke,  F.  W.  Beport  of  work  done  in  the  Division  of  Chemistry 
and  Physics,  1891-92. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  113,  1S93. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  52nd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xxiv,  No.  7. 

Analyses  of  feldspars  from  Jones  Falls,  Baltimore  (110);  ottrelite  from  Liberty, 
Frederick  county  (111);  piedmonite  from  Pine  Mt.,  Monterey,  Pa.  (111). 

Darton,  N.  H.  The  Magothy  Formation  of  Northeastern  Mary- 
land. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlv,  1893,  pp.  407-419,  map. 

An  arenaceous  deposit,  probably  identical  with  the  “ alternate  clay  sands  ” of  Uhler, 
and  lying  between  the  Albirupean  series  of  the  Potomac  and  the  bottom  of  the  marine 
Cretaceous. 


Cenozoic  History  of  Eastern  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  v,  1S93,  p.  24. 

(Abst.)  Amer.  .Tour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlvi,  1S93,  p.  305. 


318 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Day,  D.  T.  (Editor).  Mineral  Paints. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893,  pp.  815-820. 

Statistics  on  ocher  (816),  metallic  paints  (S18). 

Day,  Vm.  C.  Stone. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  of  the  granite  industry  for  1891,  pp.  457,  459;  sandstone,  pp.  461,  462;  lime- 
stone, pp.  464,  466;  marble,  pp.  468,  469;  serpentine,  p.  469;  slate,  pp.  472,  473. 

Stone. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  of  granite  industry  for  1892,  pp.  706-7;  marble,  p.  709;  sandstone,  p.  710; 
slate,  p.  710;  limestone,  p.  711. 

Emmons,  S.  F.  Progress  of  the  Precious  metal  Industry  in  the 
United  States  since  1880. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1S93,  pp.  46-94. 

The  “ Appalachian  States  ” especially  considered,  pp.  86-88,  and  the  production  of 
gold  and  silver  since  1880  is  also  given. 

Gannett,  Henry.  The  Average  Elevation  of  the  United  States. 

13th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1891-92,  part  ii,  Washington,  1893,  pp. 
283-289. 

Statistics  on  areal  distribution  of  different  altitudes  within  the  state. 

Geikie,  A.  Text  Book  of  Geology.  3rd  edit.  8vo.  11-17  pp. 

London:  Macmillan  Co.,  1893. 

7 • 

Maryland,  pp.  735,  1002.  See  also  earlier  editions. 

Glenn,  ¥m.  Chrome. 

In  Maryland,  its  Resources,  Industries  and  Institutions,  pp.  120-122,  Balti- 
more, 1893. 

An  historical  discussion  of  the  industry  in  Maryland. 

Grant,  Ulysses  Sherman.  Hote  on  a quartz-bearing  gabbro  in 
Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  103,  vol.  xii,  1893,  pp.  47-49. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Nat.,  vol.  xxvii,  1893,  p.  383. 

Petrographic  description  of  rocks  from  several  Maryland  localities. 

Harris,  G.  D.  Republieation  of  Conrad’s  Fossil  Shells  of  the  Ter- 
tiary Formations  of  ISTorth  America.  8vo.  121  pp.  20  plates. 
Washington,  D.  C.,  1S93. 

Contains  an  historical* introduction  by  Harris,  giving  the  dates  of  publication  of  the 
various  numbers  of  Conrad’s  papers.  See  Conrad,  1832-1S35. 

The  Tertiary  Geology  of  Calvert  Cliffs,  Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlv,  1893,  pp.  21-31,  map. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


319 


Gives  fifteen  local  sections  along  the  coast,  and  then  in  a generalized  section  of 
these  cliffs  the  author  finds  three  fairly  well-defined  faunas:  the  " St.  Mary’s,”  the 
“ Jones  Wharf  ” and  the  “ Plum  Point,”  and  enumerates  the  species  which  characterize 
them,  p.  30. 

Hill,  R.  T.  Clay  Materials  of  the  United  States. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Rock  koalin  derived  from  the  gneisses  is  reported  from  various  localities  in  Cecil, 
Anne  Arundel,  Harford,  and  less  prominently  in  Montgomery,  Howard,  Carroll,  and 
Baltimore  counties,  p.  504.  Also  remarks  on  the  different  clays. 

Holmes,  "W.  H.  Distribution  of  Stone  Implements  in  tlie  Tide- 
water Country. 

Ainer.  Anth.,  vol.  vi,  1893,  pp.  1-14. 

Discusses  the  difference  in  the  character  of  the  material  brought  down  by  the 
Potomac  and  Patuxent  rivers  and  shows  its  bearing  on  the  paleolithic  implements. 

Keyes,  C.  R.  Some  Maryland  Granites  and  their  Origin.  (Read 
Dec.  1892.) 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  iv,  1893,  pp.  299-304,  plate  x. 

Treats  of  Port  Deposit,  Texas,  Windsor  Road.  Relay,  Sykesville,  Guilford,  Garrett 
Park,  Woodstock,  Ilchester,  Ellic-ott  City  and  Dorsey's  Run  granites.  Proof  of  eruptive 
origin,  p.  302. 

Surface  Disintegration  of  Granite  Masses. 

Proe.  Iowa  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  part  iii,  Des  Moines,  1893,  pp.  22-24. 

Deals  with  the  jointing  and  spherical  weathering  of  the  Woodstock  granites. 

Some  American  Eruptive  Granites. 

Proe.  Iowa  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  i,  part  iii,  Des  Moines,  1893,  pp.  24-26. 

Eruptive  origin  based  on  field  relations,  inclusions,  contact  phenomena  and  micro- 
scopical examination. 

Epidote  as  a primary  Component  of  Eruptive  Rocks. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  iv,  1893,  pp.  305-312. 

Through  their  relations  with  titanite,  muscovite,  and  biotite  the  epidote  and  allanite 
are  shown  to  be  primary. 

Keyser,  W.  Iron. 

Maryland,  its  Resources,  Industries  and  Institutions,  pp.  100-112,  Balti- 
more, 1893. 

An  historical  discussion  of  the  industry  in  Maryland. 

Keyser,  R.  Brent.  Copper. 

Maryland,  its  Resources,  Industry  and  Institutions,  pp.  112-120,  Balti- 
more, 1893. 

An  historical  discussion  of  the  industry  in  Maryland. 

Newbury,  S.  B.  Natural  and  Artificial  Cements. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  on  hydraulic  cement,  p.  739. 


320 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Parker,  E.  W.  Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  on  coal  production  and  trade,  pp.  178,  180,  255-259. 

- — - — - — - Mineral  Paints. 

Idem. 

The  Ocher  Production  of  Maryland  for  1889,  p.  595. 

Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  on  production  and  shipments,  pp.  264,  267,  26S,  417-421. 

Mineral  Paints. 

Idem,  pp.  815-820. 

Peale,  A.  C.  Mineral  Waters. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Enumerates  a few  springs,  pp.  603-605. 

Mineral  Waters. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893. 

Enumerates  a few  springs,  pp.  823-824. 

Powell,  S.  L.  ISTotes  of  Minerals  recently  obtained  from  Quarries 
of  Jones’s  Falls. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  103,  vol.  xii,  1893,  pp.  49-50. 

Describes  calcite,  ankerite,  muscovite,  orthoclase,  beaumontite  in  gneiss;  green 
feldspar,  albite-oligoclase,  garnets,  helminth  and  epidote  in  pegmatite. 

Schumann,  C.  JI.  The  Manufacture  of  Bricks. 

Cassier’s  Magazine,  vol.  iv,  1893,  pp.  403-17. 

Incidental  reference  to  products  of  Baltimore  and  Mt.  Savage. 

Spencer,  S.  B.  Natural  and  Artificial  Cements. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  and  analysis  of  limestones  from  Cumberland,  pp.  531-2. 

Stevenson,  J.  J.  Origin  of  Pennsylvania  Anthracite. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  v,  1893,  pp.  39-70,  pi.  ii. 

Relation  of  Anthracite  to  Maryland  and  Virginia  coal  areas,  p.  43  General  discus- 
sion of  the  various  hypotheses  as  to  the  origin  of  anthracite. 

Swank,  James  M.  The  American  Iron  Trade  in  1892. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1892,  Washington,  1893. 

Statistics  on  production  and  state  of  trade,  pp.  12-22. 

Twenty  years  of  Progress  in  the  Manufacture  of  Iron  and 

Steel  in  the  United  States. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1891,  Washington,  1893. 

Gives  statistics  on  production,  pp.  53.  54,  61. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


321 


Whitney,  Milton.  The  Soils  of  Maryland. 

Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.,  Bull.  Xo.  21,  College  Park,  1S93,  5S  pp.,  map. 

General  discussion  of  Maryland  soil,  its  types,  texture,  and  absorption  properties. 

Agriculture  and  Live  Stock  [of  Maryland]. 

Maryland,  its  Besources,  Industries  and  Institutions.  Baltimore,  1893,  pp. 
154-217. 

Gives  many  interesting  facts  on  the  soils  of  the  state;  their  distribution,  formation 
and  crops,  pp.  181-211. 

Soils  of  Maryland. 

Monthly  Bept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  iii,  1893,  pp.  15-22,  map. 

Includes  many  mechanical  analyses  of  soil.  Map  shows  soil  distribution. 

Some  Physical  Properties  of  Soils  in  their  Relation  to 

Moisture  and  Crop  Distribution. 

U.  S.  Dept.  Agri..  Weather  Bureau,  Bull.  Xo.  4.  Washington.  1893. 

Ltses  many  Maryland  soils  as  illustrations. 

Williams,  G.  IT.  [The  Appalachian  Region  and  the  Itinerary 
from  Washington,  I).  C.,  to  Cumberland,  Maryland.] 

Geological  Guidebook  of  the  Bocky  Mt.  Excursion,  Compte  Bendu  de  la 
5me  Ses.  Congres  Geolog.  Internat.,  Washington,  1893,  pp.- 268-279. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  53rd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xiii,  Xo.  107,  pp.  268-279. 

Summary  of  the  local  geology  along  the  route. 

On  the  use  of  the  terms  Poikilitic  and  Mieropoikilitic  in 

Petrography. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  i,  1S93,  pp.  176-179. 

On  p.  179  the  author  refers  to  the  mieropoikilitic  texture  - in  acid  lavas  of  South 
Mt.,  Pa.,  and  Maryland. 

Maps  of  the  territory  included  within  the  state  of  Maryland, 

especially  the  vicinity  of  Baltimore. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  Xo.  103,  vol.  xii,  1893,  pp.  37-44. 

Enumeration  of  maps  made  by  early  explorers,  boundary  commissioners,  state, 
U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey,  private  parties;  also  topographic  and  geologic  maps 
and  models  prepared  by  U.  S.  G.  S.  and  J.  H.  U. 

Mines  and  Minerals  [of  Maryland] . 

Maryland,  its  Besources,  Industries  and  Institutions,  Baltimore,  1893, 
pp.  89-153. 

Discussion,  with  statistics  of  the  mineral  resources  of  the  state. 

Williams,  G.  IT.,  and  Clark,  W.  B.  Geology  [of  Maryland]. 

Maryland,  its  Besources,  Industries  and  Institutions,  Baltimore,  1893,  pp. 
55-89. 

A general  summary  of  the  geology  of  Maryland  with  many  illustrations  and  local 
references. 


322 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Willis,  Bailey-.  The  Mechanics  of  Appalachian  Structure. 

13tli  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1891-92,  part  ii,  Washington,  1893,  pp. 
211-281,  plates  and  maps. 

The  discussion  includes  illustrations  from  Maryland,  and  its  conclusions  are  appli- 
cable to  the  western  portion  of  the  state. 


1894. 

Adams,  F.  D.  The  Geology  of  the  State  of  Maryland. 

Can.  Rec.  Sei.,  vol.  iv,  1891,  pp.  395-396. 

Summary.  (Expedition  to  Southern  Maryland.  See  Johns  Hopkins  IlniTersity  Cir- 
culars.) 


Anon.  General  Mining  Hews — Maryland. 

Eng.  and  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  lviii,  1894,  p.  61. 

Note  upon  the  discovery  of  amber  near  Still  Pond.  (Copied  from  Baltimore  Sun.) 

Birkinbine,  J.  Iron  Ores. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1893,  Washington,  1894. 

Statistics  on  production  (26-28),  value  (38)  and  stock  on  hand  (39). 

Browne,  Wm.  Hand.  Maryland. 

Johnson's  Universal  Cyclopedia,  vol.  v,  New  York,  1S94,  pp.  584-587,  map. 

Paper  on  the  topography,  geology  and  climate  of  Maryland.  Evidently  an  abstract 
from  “ Maryland,  Its  Resources,  Industries,  and  Institutions.” 

Clark,  Wm.  Bullock.  The  Climatology  and  Physical  Features  of 
Maryland. 

1st  Biennial  Rept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  1894. 

A general  discussion  of  the  topography,  geology,  soils,  and  climate  of  Maryland, 
given  pp.  21-67. 

Darton,  FT.  IT.  An  outline  of  the  Cenozoic  History  of  a Portion 
of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  1894,  pp.  568-587. 

A general  geographic  study  of  the  Tertiary,  Pleistocene  and  post-Pleistocene  history 
of  the  Maryland  and  Virginia  Coastal  Plain.  Two  maps  and  several  sections. 

Artesian  Well  Prospects  in  Eastern  Virginia,  Maryland 

and  Delaware. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  (Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xxiv,  1S94,  pp.  372-379,  plates  1 and  2. 

Lithological  character  considered  and  several  borings  described. 

Fredericksburg  Folio.  Explanatory  sheets. 

U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Geol.  Atlas,  folio  No.  13,  Washington,  1894. 

Brief  epitomized  discussion  of  the  local  geology,  structure  and  geological  history  of 
the  “ quadrangle  ” studied. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


323 


Day,  TVm.  C.  Stone. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1893,  Washington,  1894. 

Statistics  on  granite  industry  for  1S93,  pp.  544,  545;  marble,  p.  548;  slate,  p.  550; 
sandstone,  p.  553. 

Emmons,  S.  F.  Geological  Distribution  of  the  useful  metals  in  the 
United  States. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  xxii,  1894,  pp.  53-95. 

Mention  of  the  Cretaceous  iron  ores  of  Maryland  and  of  the  Maryland  copper 
deposits. 

Gannett,  Henry.  Results  of  Primary  Triangulation. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  122,  1S94,  pp.  64-65. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  53rd  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  ix,  No.  78. 

Reference  to  only  a few  stations  in  Maryland:  Sugarloaf,  Frederick  county;  Mary- 
land Heights,  Washington  county;  Dan  and  Highrock,  Garrett  county. 

Grimsley,  G.  P.  Granite  of  Cecil  County  in  Northeastern  Mary- 
land. 

Jour.  Cincinnati  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xvii,  1S94,  pp.  56-67,  87-114. 

Description  of  Port  Deposit  and  RowlandsviUe  granites  with  geological  map. 

Harris,  G.  D.  On  the  Geological  Position  of  the  Eocene  Deposits 
of  Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlvii,  1894,  pp.  301-304,  figs.  1-3. 

The  author  regards  the  Pamunkey  formation  as  the  base  of  the  “ Lignitic  ” stage, 
which  is  well  toward  the  bottom  of  the  Eocene  series  of  America. 

Keith,  Arthur.  Geology  of  the  Catoctin  Belt. 

14th  Ann.  Kept,  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1892-93,  Washington,  1894,  part  ii,  pp. 
285-395,  maps  and  plates. 

House  Exec.  Doc.,  53rd  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  xvii,  p.  285. 

(Rev.)  Sciences,  n.  s.  vol.  ii,  1895,  p.  97. 

A full  discussion  of  the  area  studied. 

Harper’s  Ferry  Folio,  Explanatory  Sheets. 

U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Geol.  Atlas,  folio  No.  10,  Washington,  1894. 

Brief  epitomized  discussion  of  the  local  geology,  structure  and  geological  history  of 
the  area  included. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  The  Climatology  and 
Physical  Features  of  Maryland. 

First  Biennial  Report  of  the  Maryland  State  Weather  Service  for  the 
years  1892  and  1893.  Baltimore,  1894. 

Newbury,  S.  B.  Cement. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1S93,  Washington,  1894. 

Statistics  on  hydraulic  cement,  p.  619. 


324 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Newell,  F.  FI.  Results  of  Stream  Measurement. 

14th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1S92-93,  Washington,  1894,  pp.  89-115. 

The  results  of  a study  of  the  Potomac  Basin  given  on  pp.  134-140. 

Parker,  E.  W.  Coal. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1S93,  Washington,  1894. 

Statistics  on  area,  production  and  value,  pp.  188,  189,  194-200,  204,  307-311. 

Peale,  A.  C.  Natural  Mineral  "Waters  of  tlie  United  States. 

14th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1892-93,  Washington,  1S94,  pp.  53-88. 
Incidentally  discusses  the  mineral  waters  of  Maryland. 

Mineral  Waters. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1S93,  Washington,  1894. 

Statistics  on  5 mineral  springs  for  year  1893,  pp.  774,  778,  789. 

Shriyer,  Howard.  Catalogue  of  Fossils  Found  at  Cumberland, 
Md.  (n.  d.)  4 pp. 

Swank,  Jas.  M.  Progress  of  the  Iron  and  Steel  Industries  of  the 
United  States  in  1892  and  1893. 

Mineral  Resources  U.  S.,  1S93,  Washington,  1S94. 

Statistics  on  works  (p.  15)  and  pig  iron  (p.  20). 

Walcott,  C.  D.  Notes  on  the  Cambrian  Rocks  of  Pennsylvania 
from  the  Susquehanna  to  the  Delaware. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlvii,  1894,  pp.  37-41. 

Ward,  Lester  F.  Recent  Discoveries  of  Cycadean  Trunks  in  the 
Potomac  F ormation  of  Maryland. 

Bull.  Torry  Bot.  Club.,  vol.  xxi,  1894,  pp.  291-299. 

Records  the  new  discoveries  by  Arthur  Bibbins. 

Fossil  Cycadean  Trunks  of  North  America,  with  a Revision 

of  the  Genus  Cycadeoidea  Buckland. 

Proc.  Biol.  Soc.,  Washington,  vol.  ix,  Washington,  1894,  pp.  75-88. 

Several  references  and  a description  of  the  Maryland  forms. 

Weeks,  Joseph  D.  The  Potomac  and  Roaring  Creek  Coal  fields  in 
West  Virginia. 

14th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  1S92-93.  part  ii,  Washington,  1S94,  pp. 
567-590. 

Gives  a brief  description  with  columnar  section  of  the  Georges  Creek  field,  p.  579. 

Whitney,  Milton,  and  Key,  Sothorox.  Further  Investigations 
on  the  Soil  of  Maryland. 

Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.,  Bull.  No.  29,  College  Park,  1894.  21  pp. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


325 


Williams,  George  H.  Sixth.  Annual  Excursion  of  the  Geological 
Department,  May  29,  June  5,  1893. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  So.  109,  vol.  xiii,  1894,  p.  26. 

Itinerary  and  description  of  localities  in  the  Blue  Ridge,  near  Hancock,  and  at  Har- 
per’s Ferry. 

The  Distribution  of  Ancient  Volcanic  Rocks  along  the 

Eastern  Border  of  A orth  America. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  1894,  pp.  1-31. 

Distribution  in  Pennsylvania,  Maryland  and  Virginia,  pp.  25,  26,  27.  Accompanied 
by  map  .showing  known  and  probable  occurrence  of  ancient  volcanic  rocks  in  eastern 
North  America. 


1895. 

Anon.  [Vertebrate  fauna  of  the  Potomac  formation  in  Maryland.] 

Science,  n.  s.  vol.  i,  1895,  p.  362. 

Mention  of  four  species  of  Dinosaurs  collected  by  Arthur  Bibbins. 

Bibbins,  A.  Votes  on  tbe  Paleontology  of  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  121,  vol.  xv,  1895,  p.  17. 

An  account  of  recent  contributions  to  the  fauna  and  flora  of  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Birkinbine,  John.  Production  of  Iron  Ores  in  Various  Parts  of 
the  World. 

16th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  1894-95,  part  iii,  Washington,  1895. 

Page  201,  Maryland  Iron  Ores. 

Clark,  Wm.  B.  Description  of  the  Geological  Excursions  made 
during  tlie  spring  of  1895. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  121,  vol.  xv,  1895,  p.  1. 

Summary  statement  concerning  local  geology. 

Contributions  to  the  Eocene  Fauna  of  the  Middle  Atlantic 

Slope. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  121,  vol.  xx,  1895,  pp.  2-5. 

Gives  the  paleontological  criteria  for  correlation,  and  appends  a long  list  of  Eocene 
forms,  including  many  new  forms  which  are  described  and  figured  more  fully  in  Bull. 
U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  141,  1S96. 

Cretaceous  Deposits  of  tbe  Mortbern  Half  of  tbe  Atlantic 

Coastal  Plain. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  vi,  1S95,  pp.  479-482. 

A discussion  of  the  classification  and  description  of  the  formations  of  the  Cretaceous 
of  New  Jersey,  Delaware  and  Maryland. 

Dana,  J.  D.  Manual  of  Geology.  Itb  edit.  Svo.  Mew  York, 
Blakeman,  Taylor  & Co.,  1895. 

Maryland,  pp.  740,  742,  S16,  823.  See  also  earlier  editions. 


326 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Davis,  W.  M.  The  Catoctin  Belt  of  Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Science,  n.  s.  vol.  ii,  1895,  pp.  97-98. 

Short  notes  on  area  based  on  others'  work,  especially  that  of  Keith.  Criticises 
Keith’s  use  of  the  term  “ base  level.” 

Day,  Vm,  C.  Stone. 

16tli  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  Washington,  1895,  part  iv. 

Granite,  p.  459;  marble,  p.  4G7;  sandstone,  p.  487;  limestone,  p.  507;  slate,  p.  478. 

Gane,  Henry'  Stewart.  A Contribution  to  the  Heocene  Corals  of 
the  United  States. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.,  No.  121,  vol.  xv,  1895,  pp.  8-10. 

Describes  many  Neocene  corals. 

Gannett,  Henry.  A Dictionary  of  Geographic  Positions. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  123,  1895,  pp.  72-74. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  54th  Cong'.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  — , No.  311. 

Enumerates  stations  established  in  Maryland,  giving  latitude  and  longitude. 

Kemp,  James.  The  Ore  Deposits  of  the  United  States.  8vo, 
343  pp.  Hew  York,  1895. 

Maryland,  pp.  91,  104,  291,  303. 

Iaey'es,  C.  R.  The  Origin  and  Relations  of  Central  Maryland 
Granites  (with  an  introduction  by  G.  Id.  Williams). 

15th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1893-94,  Washington,  1895,  pp.  685-740, 
with  21  plates. 

The  author  shows  that  the  granites  are  eruptive  and  that  certain  gneisses  are 
squeezed  granites  and  that  both  epidote  and  muscovite  are  primary  constituents  of  the 
granites. 


Secular  Decay  of  Granitic  Rocks. 

Proc.  Iowa  Acad.  Sci.,  vol.  ii,  Des  Moines,  1895,  pp.  27-31. 

A paper  based  on  a study  of  Maryland  and  Missouri  granite  areas. 

Acidic  Eruptives  of  JSTortk  Eastern  Pennsylvania. 

Amer.  Geol.,  vol.  xv,  1895,  pp.  39-46. 

Additional  observations  on  Epidote  in  the  Port  Deposit  Crystalline  and  Metamor- 
phics  and  on  Zonal  feldspars  in  same.  Also  notes  on  eastward  extension  of  Crystalline 
boundary. 

Merrill,  G.  P.  Rotes  on  Asbestos  and  Asbestiform  Minerals. 

Proc.  U.  S.  Nat.  Museum,  vol.  xviii,  Washington,  1895,  pp.  2S1-292. 

Describes  the  asbestos  from  Alberton,  Parkton  and  Fylesville,  giving  analyses  and 
showing  the  first  to  be  anthophyllite. 

The  formation  of  Sandstone  Concretions. 

Proc.  U.  S.  Nat.  Mus.,  vol.  xvii,  1895,  pp.  87-89,  plate. 

Description  of  concretions  from  Washington  reservoir. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


327 


Middleton,  Jefferson.  Statistics  of  the  Clay-Working  Industries 
of  the  United  States  in  1894. 

16th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  1894-95,  part  iv,  Washington,  1895,  pp. 
517-522. 

Mitchell,  James  A.  The  discovery  of  Fossil  Tracks  in  the  Mew- 
ark  System  (Jura-Trias)  of  Frederick  county,  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Circ.  No.  121,  vol.  xv,  1895,  p.  15. 

The  forms  are  undoubtedly  reptilian  and  belong  to  the  group  of  the  dinosaurs. 
Brief  account  of  their  geological  occurrence  near  Emmitsburg. 

Mew  all,  F.  FL  Report  of  Progress  of  the  Division  of  Hydro- 
graphy, 1893-94. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  No.  131,  1895. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  54th  Cong.,  1st  sess.,  vol.  — , No.  318. 

“ Potomac  basin  in  Maryland,  Virginia  and  West  Virginia,”  stations  at  Cumberland, 
Point  of  Rocks  and  Chain  Bridge,  pp.  87-89. 

Parker,  E.  W.  Coal. 

16th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1S94-95,  part  iv,  Washington,  1895. 

Test  of  Cumberland  coal,  p.  54;  coal  in  Maryland,  pp.  132-137. 

Mineral  Paints. 

Idem. 

Statistics,  p.  696. 

Peale,  A.  C.  Mineral  Springs. 

Idem. 

Mineral  springs  in  Maryland,  p.  713. 

Powell,  J.  W.  Physiographic  regions  of  the  United  States. 

The  Physiography  of  the  United  States. 

Geographic  Monographs,  vol.  i,  American  Book  Co.,  1896,  pp.  65-100,  map. 
Pages  73-80  deal  with  the  different  physiographic  regions  present  in  Maryland. 

Eies,  Heinrich.  Technology  of  the  Clay  Industry. 

16th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  iv,  Washington,  1895,  pp. 
523-575. 

Roberts,  D.  E.  Mote  on  the  Cretaceous  Formations  of  the  Eastern 
Shore  of  Maryland. 

Johns  Hopkins  Univ.  Cir.  No.  121,  vol.  xv,  1895,  p.  16. 

Enumerates  fossils  found  at  various  localities  which  establish  the  identity  of  the 
Cretaceous  on  the  Eastern  Shore. 

Swank,  James  M.  Steel  and  Iron  Industries. 

16th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  iii,  Washington,  1895,  pp. 
219-250. 

Maryland  statistics,  p.  221. 


32S 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Ward,  Lester  F.  The  Potomac  Formation. 

15th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1893-94,  Washington,  1895,  pp.  307-397, 
plates. 

A paper  dealing  with  the  stratigraphical  relations  and  especially  with  the  descrip- 
tion and  correlation  of  the  vegetable  remains.  Accompanied  by  numerous  sections  and 
illustrations. 

Weeks,  Joseph  D.  Manganese. 

16th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  iii,  Washington.  1895. 

Maryland  Manganese  Products,  p.  416. 

Whitney,  Milton.  Soil  Moisture,  A Record  of  tlie  Amount  of 
Water  Contained  in  tlie  Soils  during  tlie  Montli  of  July,  1895. 

Bull.  3 U.  S.  Dept.  Agri.  Div.  of  Agri.  Soils,  Washington,  1895,  23  pp.  and 
diagrams. 

Contains  diagrams  of  soil  moisture  of  the  early  truck  lands  of  Mardella  Springs.  Md. 

Truck  Lands  of  tlie  Atlantic  Seaboard. 

Year-book,  Dept.  Agri.,  1894,  Washington,  1S95,  129  pp.,  143  illustrations. 

Discussion  of  the  truck  soils  of  Maryland,  with  many  chemical  and  mechanical 
analyses  of  sub-soils,  pp.  139-14.3. 

Williams,  G.  LI.  Tlie  general  relations  of  tlie  Granitic  Rocks  in 
tlie  Middle  Atlantic  Piedmont  Plateau  (Introduction  to  Keyes’ 
“ Origin  of  Central  Maryland  Granites  ”). 

15th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1893-94,  Washington,  1S95,  pp.  657-6S4, 
with  plates. 

A study  of  highly  metamorphosed  ancient  plutonic  rocks  and  of  the  origin  of  the 
Maryland  pegmatites,  which  are  believed  to  be  both  segregative  and  intrusive. 


1896. 

Anon.  Directory  to  tlie  Iron  and  Steel  AVorks  of  the  United  States, 
compiled  and  published  by  the  American  Iron  and  Steel  Association. 
13th  edit,  corrected  to  Jan.  1896. 

Maryland  blast  furnaces  (27  and  70),  rolling  mills  (144),  bessemer  (199),  crucible  steel 
(210),  plate  and  sheet  (215),  tin  plate  (229),  bloomeries  (240),  shipbuilders  (257),  light 
locomotives  (260),  malleable  iron  (263),  cast  iron  pipe  (270),  car  wheels  (282),  car  build- 
ing (290). 

Clark,  Wm.  B.  The  Eocene  Deposits  of  the  Aliddle  Atlantic  Slope 
in  Delaware,  Maryland  and  Virginia. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  141,  1S96,  167  pp.  40  plates. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  54th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  — , No.  31. 

A general  discussion  of  the  geological  features,  distribution,  character  and  corre- 
lation of  the  deposits,  with  a description  of  the  contained  fossils. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


329 


The  Potomac  River  Section  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Coast 

Eocene. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  4tli  ser.,  vol.  i,  1S96,  pp.  365-374. 

The  middle  Atlantic  coast  phase  of  the  Eocene  constitutes  a single  geologic  unit  of 
very  homogeneous  character,  representing  the  major  part  of  the  “ Lignitic,”  “ Buhr- 
stone,”  and  “Claiborne”  of  Smith.  Two  well-defined  faunas  are  described:  the  “ Aquia 
Creek  ” and  the  “ Woodstock.” 

Barton,  1ST.  TI.  Artesian  Well  Prospects  in  the  Atlantic  Coastal 
Plain  Region. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Xo.  138,  1896,  228  pp.,  19  plates. 

House  ATisc.  Doe.,  54th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  — , Xo.  28. 

Considerable  detailed  local  information.  Mil.  ref.  22,  124-155. 

Homini  Folio,  Explanatory  sheets. 

U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  Geol.  Atlas,  folio  23,  Washington,  1896. 

Brief  epitomized  account  of  the  geology  of  the  “ quadrangle  ” studied. 

Darton,  dST.  H.,  and  Taff,  Joseph.  Piedmont  Folio,  Explanatory 
sheets. 

U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  Geol.  Atlas,  folio  28,  Washington,  1S96. 

Epitomized  account  of  the  geology,  structure  and  economic  resources  of  the  “ quad- 
rangle” studied. 

Day,  D.  T.  Minor  Minerals  of  the  United  States. 

Eng.  Alag.,  vol.  xi,  1896,  pp.  299  and  504. 

Dorsey,  Clarence  W.  The  Soils  of  the  Hagerstown  Valley. 

Aid.  Agr.  Exp.  Sta.  Bull.  Xo.  44,  College  Park,  1896. 

A study  of  the  soils  resulting  from  the  disintegration  of  the  Cambrian  sandstone, 
Hudson  River  shales  and  Trenton  limestones.  Distinguishes  five  types. 

Fontaine,  Wm.  M.  The  Potomac  Formation  in  Virginia. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  Xo.  145,  1896,  149  pp.,  plates. 

House  Wise.  Doc.,  54th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  — , Xo.  35. 

Gilbert,  G.  Ia.  Age  of  the  Potomac  Formation. 

Science,  n.  s.  vol.  iv,  1896,  pp.  875-877. 

Reviews  Professor  Marsh’s  article  on  the  Jurassic  formations  of  the  Atlantic  Coast 
and  points  out  certain  discrepancies. 

TIill,  R.  T.  A Question  of  Classification. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iv,  1S96,  pp.  918-922. 

Regards  the  Potomac  group  as  Cretaceous. 

Keyes,  C.  R.  Central  Maryland  Granites. 

Stone,  vol.  xiii,  1S96,  pp.  421-428  seq. 

This  is  the  paper  published  in  the  15th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  in  somewhat 
condensed  form. 


330 


BIBLIOGRAPHY'  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Iylittke,  M.  Entwicklung,  Organisation  und  Leitstungen  der 
geologisclie  Landesaufnahmen  in  den  Vereinigten  Staaten  von  Nord 
Amerika. 

Zeit.  f.  prak.  Geol.,  1896,  pp.  209-213,  289-352. 

The  history  of  Maryland  surreys  is  given  on  pp.  312-313. 

Knowitos,  F.  H.  American  Amber-producing  Tree. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iii,  1896,  pp.  582-584. 

A description  of  material  found  by  Mr.  Arthur  Bibbins  at  Cape  Sable.  Md. 

Marcou,  Jules.  Tlie  Jura  in  tlie  United  States. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iv,  1896,  pp.  945-947. 

Regards  the  Potomac  formation  as  Jurassic  and  refers  to  Tyson's  and  Marsh’s  work. 

Marsh,  O.  C.  The  Dinosaurs  of  North  America. 

16th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  i,  Washington,  1896,  pp. 
195-244,  plates  ii-lxxxv. 

Many  of  the  forms  described  were  found  in  Maryland,  especially  in  the  Potomac 
formation. 


The  Jurassic  Formation  on  the  Atlantic  Coast. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iv,  1896,  pp.  805-816. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  4th  ser.,  vol.  ii,  1896,  pp.  433-447. 

The  author  claims  that  the  vertebrates  indicate  the  Jurassic  age  of  the  Potomac 
formation. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  The  Climatology  and 
Physical  Features  of  Maryland. 

Second  Biennial  Report  of  the  Maryland  State  Weather  Service  for  the 
years  1894  and  1895.  Baltimore,  1896. 

Phillips,  J.  A.,  and  Fouis,  Henry.  A Treatise  on  Ore  Deposits. 
8vo.  943  pp.  Macmillan,  1S96. 

References  to  Maryland  gold  (785),  iron  (826),  chrome  (828). 

Phillips,  P.  Fee.  Virginia  Cartography — a Bibliographical  De- 
scription. 

Smithsonian  Misc.  Coll.  No.  1039,  vol.  xxxviii,  Washington,  1896,  8vo, 
85  pp. 

Contains  historical  remarks  on  many  of  the  old  maps  covering  the  area  of  Maryland. 

Schott,  C.  A.  The  Secular  Variation  in  Direction  and  Intensity, 
of  the  Earth’s  Magnetic  Force  in  the  United  States  and  in  some 
adjacent  foreign  countries. 

Kept.  Supt.  U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  for  1S95,  Washington,  1S96, 
pt.  ii,  appendix  1,  pp.  167-320. 

This  is  the  latest  of  a series  of  papers  on  magnetism  which  have  appeared  almost 
annually  in  the  publications  of  the  Survey.  As  the  subject  is  somewhat  removed  from 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


331 


the  aim  of  the  bibliography,  the  more  important  papers  are  only  appended.  They  ap- 
peared in  Report  for  1854,  Appendix  43.  pp.  143-145;  Report  for  1856,  Appendix  28-30, 
32-33,  pp.  209-249;  Report  for  1858.  Appendix  24,  pp.  191-192;  Report  for  1859,  Appendix 
24,  pp.  296-305;  Report  for  1861,  Appendix  22,  pp.  242-251;  Report  for  1862,  Appendix  19, 
pp.  212-229;  Report  for  1874,  Appendix  S.  pp.  72-108;  Report  for  1885,  Appendix  6,  pp. 
129-274;  Report  for  18S6,  Appendix  12,  pp.  291-407:  Report  for  1S8S,  Appendix  7,  pp. 
177-312;  Report  for  1890,  pp.  274-275. 

Van  Der  IToogt,  Cornelius,  Bureau  of  Immigration.  State  of 
Maryland.  1896. 

Brief  popular  summary  of  the  natural  resources  of  Maryland. 

Van  Hise,  C.  R.  Principles  of  1ST ortli  American  Pre-Cambrian 
Geology. 

16th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  i,  Washington,  1896,  pp. 
581-843,  2 maps  and  illustrations. 

Gives  a few  incidental  references  to  the  Maryland  pre-cambrian. 

Walcott,  C.  D.  The  Cambrian  Rocks  of  Pennsylvania. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  134,  1896. 

House  Misc.  Doc.,  54th  Cong.,  2nd  sess.,  vol.  — , No.  24. 

Contains  incidental  reference  to  his  work  with  Keith  in  Frederick  county  and  also 
to  the  southern  continuation  of  Pennsylvania  formations. 

Ward,  L.  F.  Some  Analogies  in  tlie  Lower  Cretaceous  of  Europe 
and  Xorth  America. 

16th  Ann.  Eept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1894-95,  part  i,  Washington,  1896,  pp. 
463-542,  plates  xcvii-cvii. 

A general  discussion  of  the  character  and  limits  of  the  Potomac,  especially  of  the 
Middle  Atlantic  Slope  in  comparison  with  the  Wealden. 

Fossil  Plants  of  the  Wealden. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iii,  1896,  pp.  S69-S76. 

Refers  briefly  to  the  cycads  from  the  Potomac  of  Maryland. 

Age  of  the  Island  Series. 

Science,  n.  s.,  vol.  iv,  1896,  pp.  757-760. 

Refers  briefly  to  the  Potomac  group  of  Maryland. 

Whitney,  Milton.  Texture  of  Some  Important  Soil  Formations. 

U.  S.  Dept.  Agri.,  Div.  Agri.  Soils,  Bull.  No.  5,  Washington.  1S90.  Illus- 
trated, 23  pp.,  plates  35. 

Six  types  taken  from  various  portions  of  Maryland. 

Willis,  Bailey.  The  Xorthem  Appalachians. 

The  Physiography  of  the  United  States. 

Geographic  Monographs  I,  American  Book  Co.,  169  pp.,  1S96. 

A study  of  the  present  topography  and  its  origin. 


332 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


CARTOGRAPHY. 

1526. 

Anon.  Mappe  monde  Peinte  sur  Parchemin  par  ordre  de  Henri 
II  Hoi  de  France. 

Monuments  de  la  Geographie  Publies  par  M.  Jomard,  Paris.  (Peabody.) 

Ayllon’s,  Lucas  Yasquez. 

See  Kohl,  Die  Beiden  altesten  General-Karten  von  Amerika,  Weimar  1S60.  (Pea- 
body.) 


1529  (?). 

Ribero. 

See  Kohl,  Die  Belden  altesten  General-Karten,  coast  line  reproduced  in  Mag.  Amer. 
Hist,  ii,  1S7S,  pp.  257,  1.  (Peabody.) 

De  Yerrazano, 

Coast  line  reproduced  in  Mag.  Amer.  Hist,  ii,  pp.  257,  1,  1S7S. 


1551. 


Angese,  JBaptista.  Ho.  1 Horth  America,  South,  of  the  Penob- 
scot and  the  Gulf  of  California,  and  the  west  coast  of  South  America 
to  15°  South;  etc. 

See  Winsor,  A Bibliography  of  Ptolemy's  Geography.  Bull.  IS  of  Harvard  Library, 
p.  30. 


Ho.  5 East  coast  of  Horth  America  from  Labrador  South; 

(etc.). 

See  preceding. 


1560. 

Homin. 

See  Kohl,  Discovery  of  Maine,  297. 


1569. 

Mercator.  Map  of  the  World.  Duisbourg. 

Copied  in  Monuments  de  la  Geographie  par  M.  Jomard,  Paris.  (Peabody.) 

1590  (?). 

Honditjs,  Iodocus.  America. 

Queer  map  with  many  figures.  No  mention  of  Maryland.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


333 


1593. 

Judacis,  Corxelio.  Americae  pars  Boreales,  Florida,  Baccalaos, 
Canada  Cortircalis;  a Cornelio  de  Judaeis  in  lucem  edita  1593. 

Author’s  Speculum  Orbis  terrareum. 

“ Chesepooc  sinus,”  “ Virginia  ” and  “ Apalchen  ” on  the  map,  but  with  no  evi- 
dence of  the  use  of  White.  (Winsor  iv,  p.  97.) 


1596. 

Mercator,  Michael.  America  sine  India  Nova,  ad  magnae 
Gerardi  Mercatoris  aui  Yniversalis  imitationem  in  compendium  re- 
dacta,  Per  Mieliaelem  Mercatorem,  Duysburgensem. 

(U.  S.  G.  S.) 

1597. 

W ytfliet,  Cornely.  Norvmbega  et  Virginia  1597. 

Wyttliet’s  Descriptions  Ptolemaicae  augmentum.  fol.  Lovanii,  1597. 

“ The  map  differs  only  in  delineation  from  With's  map,  but  extends  farther  north, 
taking  in  the  coast  as  far  as  Cape  Breton.”  (Phillips.) 


1599. 

Hakluyt,  Richard.  The  Principal  Navigations. 
Nordenskiold’s  Facsimile  Atlas,  Stockholm,  1S89.  (Peabody.) 


1608. 

Smith,  John.  Chart  of  Virginia. 

Published  in  1S12  (?).  Quoted  in  1S13  by  Purclias. 

“ Not  drawn  on  exact  scale;  it  seems  to  have  been  drawn  on  the  basis  of  about  five 
miles,  or  say  one  and  a half  leagues  to  an  inch.”  (Phillips.) 


1612. 

Smith,  John.  A Mappe  of  Virginia.  Oxford  1812. 

With  explanatory  text.  See  1621  and  1SS1. 

1622. 

De  "Witt,  Fredericum.  Novissima  et  Acenratissima  Descriptio, 
mnltis  Locis  recentibus,  acta  et  correcte  divisa  in  Runneo  Partes 
Hodiemas  per  Fredericum  de  Witt,  Amstelodami,  Cum  Privilegio 
D.  D.  Ordinum.  Holl.  Westfrisiae. 

19x22%.  colored,  figures.  (Peabody.) 

De  Wit,  F.  Novissima  et  Acenratissima  Totius  Americae  Descrip- 
tio per  F.  de  Wit,  Amstelodami. 

19x22%,  colored.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


334 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1624. 

Smith,  -John.  Virginia. 

A Generali  Historie  of  Virginia,  New  England  and  tlie  Summer  Isles. 


1630. 

IIondij,  Henrici.  Virginiae  Item  et  Floridae  Amcricae  Provin- 
ciarum,  nova  Descriptio. 

Mercator’s  Atlas,  edit,  x,  by  Henrici  Hondij. 

19x13%,  figures.  Scale,  “ medius  Meridianus  est  300,  reliqui  ad  hunc  inclinautur  pro 
ratione  30  & 70  parallelorem.”  “ Apalatcy  Montes  Auriferi  ” Cliesepioock  Sinus.” 
(Peabody.) 

Septentrio  America. 

Atlas  sive  Cosmographicae  (etc.),  edit,  x,  Girardi  Mercatoris  pub.,  by 
Henry  Hondy.  Amsterodami,  An.  D.  1630. 

19%xl4%,  symbols  and  curious  distortion.  (Peabody.) 

1632. 

Champlain.  Carte  de  la  nonvelle  france. 

16x6  (Winsor  fascimile),  scale  irregular,  about  200  miles  to  an  inch  along  Chesa- 
peake Bay.  (Winsor  iv,  p.  387.) 


1635. 

Bleau,  J.  & W.  Vova  Virginia  tabula. 

Tweede  Del  yan’t  Tvourneel  des  Aerdrucx,  Ofte  Nievwe  atlas  uvtgegeven 
Door  Wilhelm;  en  Iohannem  Bleau.  Amsterdam,  1635. 

14%xl8%,  hand-colored,  symbols.  Scale  about  12  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog. 
Soe.,  Harvard.) 

Hermann,  August.  Xoua  Terrae  Marie  tabula. 

A Delation  of  Maryland;  Together  with  a Map  of  the  Country.  The  Con- 
ditions of  Plantations,  etc.  London,  1635. 

See  1865,  1873.  For  full  title  see  bibliography. 


1638. 

Kling,  Mons.  (Map  of  Delaware.)  (Winsor.) 

1639. 

Vingboons,  Joan.  Pascaert  van  Xieuw  Xederlandt,  Virginia, 
ende  Xieuw  Engelandt,  verthonende  alles  wat  van  die  Landen  by  see 
oft  by  land  is  ondect  oft  bekent.  (Routier  de  la  Xouv.  Xeerlande, 
Virginie  et  Xouv.  Angleterre  etc.) 

Carte  manuscrite.  (Phillips.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


335 


(?)  Pas  Caerte  van  Men  Nederlandt  en  de  Englische  Vir- 

ginies  van  Cabo  Cod  tot  Cabo  Canvick. 

20%xl6%,  outline,  drainage.  Scale  25  miles  to  an  inch.  (Lenox.) 


Citie.  (Phillips). 


Carte  manuscrite  du  Potomac  de  la  baie  jusqu’a  Beremotho 


1642. 


Doucker,  H.  Pas  Caert  van  Men  Nederland,  Virginia  en  Meu 
Engelant,  nieulyex  nytgegeven  y’  Amsterdam,  By  Hendrich  Doucker. 

17%x21%.  Outline,  drainage.  Scale  imperfect.  (Same  map  seen  under  title  Vir- 
ginia, Nieu  Nederlant.)  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


1650  (?). 

Visscher,  Mcolas.  Nova  Tabula  Geographica  complectus  Bor- 
ealiorem  Americae  Partem,  [etc.]  [Title  also  in  Erench]. 

35x21%,  boundaries  colored,  symbols.  Bay  carefully  drawn.  Potomac  heads  in  lake 
in  Pa.  Scale  18  miles  to  an  inch.  (Lenox.) 


1651. 

Earrer,  Virginia.  A mapp  of  Virginia  discouered  to  ye  Hills, 
and  in  it’s  Latt:  From  35  deg:  & ^ neer  Florida,  to  41  deg:  bounds 
of  New  Englands.  John  Goddard  sculp.  Domina  Virginia  Farrer 
Collegit.  Are  sold  by  I.  Stephenson  at  ye  Snnn  below  Lndgate:  1651. 

(Repub.  in  Winsor  iii,  p.  465.) 

1654  (?). 

Moll,  H.  A New  Map  of  the  World  According  to  Wright’s  alias 
Mercator’s  Projection,  &c.  Improved  by  Richard  Monit  and  Tho. 
Page.,  H.  Moll  facit. 

37x23,  outline,  drainage.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1656. 

Sanson,  N.  Be  Canada,  ou  Nouvelle  France  &c.,  (etc.),  Par  N. 
Sanson  d’ Abbeville.  Geographe  ordinaire  dn  Roi.  A Paris.  1656. 

21%xl5%,  colored  boundaries.  “ Virginie  ” includes  Maryland  territory.  (Lenox.) 

1657. 

Janson,  John.  Belgii  Nove,  Angliae  novae  et  Partis  Yirginiae 
novissima  Delineatio. 

Atlantis  Pars  quarta  in  qua  Asia,  Africa,  America  et  Orbis  anlequies. 
Amstelodami,  apud  Ioannem  Ianssonium,  1657.  Amsterdami,  ex-officina 
Henrici  Hondii. 

20x17%,  symbols.  Scale  8%  German  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


336 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


America  Septentrionalis.  Amstelodami,  excuclet  loannes 

Ianssonius. 

Idem. 

21%xl8:>4,  symbols.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  Inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Nova  Yirginiae  tabula. 

Idem. 

19x15,  copied  from  Smith.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


1660. 

Crexius,  Pere  DU. 

Historiae  Canadensis,  sev  Novae  Franciae,  libri  decern,  Paris,  1664,  pp. 
xxvi,  810,  4to  mail  and  thirteen  plates. 

See  Winsor  Iv,  p.  388. 

1661. 

Yisscher,  Nich.  John.  Novi  Beige,  Novae  Angliae,  nec  non  partes 
Yirginiae  Tabula.  Yan  Nieh.,  John  Yisscber.  Amsterdam,  1659. 

(Winsor.) 

1663. 

Colom,  Jacob.  (Yirginia  Nieu-Nederlant). 

Atlas  of  Wekelts-water-deel  En  desselfs  Zee-Custen.  Amsterdam,  1663. 
21x14%,  coast  outlined.  Scale  about  9 miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  included  under 
Virginia.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1666. 

Alsop,  George.  A Land-skip  of  the  Province  of  Yarv-land  or  the 
Lord  Baltmors  Plantation  neere  Yirginia,  By  Geo:  Alsop  Gent:. 

Outline  of  bay,  fig'ures,  symbols.  6%x5  in  Gowan. 

Octavo  edit.  (Peabody.) 

1669. 

Goos,  Peter.  Pascaerte  Yan  lYestindien  de  Yaste  Kristen  En  de 
Eylanden. 

De  Zee  Atlas  ofte  Water  Wereld  (etc.),  by  Pieter  Goos,  1669. 

Looks  like  With’s  old  map.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1669  (?). 

Sanson,  Nicolas.  Atlantis  insula. 

(Winsor.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


337 


1671. 

Blome,  Richard.  A Draught,  of  the  Sea  Coast  and  Rivers,  of 
Virginia,  Maryland,  and  Rew  England.  Taken  from  the  latest  sur- 
veys. London.  Printed  for  Ric  Blome. 

7x9,  outline,  •with  a few  mountains.  Same  map  without  Calvert  arms  and  dedication 
to  Lord  Baltimore  in  French  edition,  which  hears  a French  title.  (Boston  Public 
Library.) 

Ogilby,  John.  Terrae  Mariae  Ron  a et  Virginiae  Tabula  (after 
Smith,  hut  different  figures). 

America,  by  John  Og'ilby,  p.  182. 

15%xM4,  outline,  mountain  figures.  Scale  6M>  sea  leagues  to  an  inch.  "Words 
italicized  were  in  ink  in  Peabody  copy.  (Peabody.) 

Rovissima  et  Aceuratissima  Totius  Americae  Deseriptio  per 

Jolianem  Ogiluium. 

In  America,  by  John  Ogilby. 

17x21,  figures  and  mountains  hachured.  (Peabody.) 

Rovi  Belgii  Quod  nunc  Rovi  Jorck  vocatur,  Rovae  Angliae 

& Partis  Virginiae.  Aceuratissima  et  Rovissima  Delineatio. 

America,  by  John  Ogilby.  London,  1671,  p.  168. 

UUxllH,  outline,  drainage,  figures,  mountain  hachured.  Scale  about  65  miles  to  an 
inch.  (ya  in.  Ger.  mile.)  (Peabody.) 

Virginiae,  partis  australis  et  Eloridae,  partis  orientalis,  .... 

nova  deseriptio.  Amsterdam  Montanus. 

America,  by  John  Ogilby.  London,  1671,  p.  212.  (Lenox.) 


1673. 

Herman,  August.  Virginia  and  Maryland  As  it  is  Planted  and 
Inhabited  this  present  Year  1670. 

Outline,  drainage,  symbols.  Scale  12  Eng.  miles  to  an  inch. 

This  contains  the  names  of  eight  counties  and  many  rivers  quaintly  spelled.  (Md. 
Hist.  Soc.  Photolith. ; also  reprod.  by  Boundary  Com..  1873.) 


1675. 

Boggeveen,  Arent.  “ Pascaert  vande  Virginies  Van  Baija  de  la 
Magdelena  tot  de  Zuijdt  Revier  ” (Delaware  river). 

Het  eerste  deel  von  het  Brandende  Veen,  verlichtende  geheel  TYest- 
Indien  (etc.),  fol.  A’Amsterdam,  1675.  (Phillips.) 

Sellar,  John.  A chart  of  the  sea  coasts  of  Rew  England,  Rew 
Jarsey,  Virginia,  Maryland  and  Carolina,  C.  Cod  to  C.  Hatteras. 

His  Atlas  maritinius.  London.  1675.  (Phillips.) 


338 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1676. 

Speed,  John.  A map  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

The  Theatre  of  the  Empire  of  Great  Britain,  presenting  an  exact  geog- 
raphy of  the  Kingdom  of  England  (etc.,  etc.),  together  -with  a Prospect  of 
the  most  famous  Parts  of  the  World,  viz.  Asia,  Africa,  Europe,  America. 
London:  printed  for  Thos.  Bassett,  1676.  Fol. 

14%xl9%,  symbols.  (Lenox  and  Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1679. 

Daniel,  E.  A new  map  of  the  English  Empire  in  America,  viz: 
New  England,  New  York,  New  Jersey,  Maryland,  Virginia,  with  an 
accurate  description  of  those  Countries.  London  (?)  1679  (Phillips). 

1687. 

Morden,  Eobt.  A New  Map  of  Virginia,  Maryland.  Pensilvania. 
New  Yarsey. 

The  Present  State  of  His  Majesties  Isles  and  Territories  in  America. 
London,  1687,  p.  182. 

4x5,  black  and  white.  Scale  about  70  miles  to  an  inch.  (Boston  Public  Library.) 


1690  (?). 

Anon,  ’t  Noorder  Gedeelte  van  Virginie  door  Bartholomeus  Gos- 
nol  en  Martin  Pringe,  ugt  Engeland  bevaaren. 

8%xlli4>  colored.  Scale  110  German  miles  to  an  inch.  Virginia  extends  to  New 
Hampshire,  no  Md.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 


1690. 

Coronelli,  Vincenzo.  America  settentrionale  colle  Neune  Seop- 
erte  fin  all  ’Anno  1688  dal  P Mro  Coronelli  M.  C. 

C'orso  Geographico  Universale,  Vincenzo  Coronelli  M.  C.  Parte  Seconda 
No.  51.  In  Venetia  MDCXC. 

34x23,  symbols.  Scale  about  170  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Van  Noort,  Olivier.  Dry-Jaarige  Scheep-togt  der  Niederlanders 
ouder  Olivier  van  Noort  door  de  Straat  Magellaan  om  dem  Gantsen. 

Andkloot  gedaan-public  por  pierre  Vander  Aa  a Leide. 

9x6,  colored.  Scale  approximately  7 miles  to  an  inch.  Chesapeake  reaches  almost 
to  the  St.  Lawrence.  Little  or  no  Eastern  Shore.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


1695  (?). 

Binnejian,  W.  A map  of  ye  Continent  of  America;  viz:  Virginia, 
Maryland,  Carolina,  New  York,  (etc).  IV.  Binneman  sculpsit.  Sold 
by  E.  Morden.  London.  (Phillips). 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


339 


Thornton,  John,  and  Fisher,  Will.  A map  of  Virginia,  Mary- 
land, Pennsylvania,  and  East  and  West  New  Jersey,  by  John  Thorn- 
ton, at  the  Plott  in  the  Minories,  and  by  Will  Eisher,  at  ye  Postern 
Gate,  on  Tower  Hill,  London.  Same  French  edition,  Amsterdam. 

Seale  one  inch  to  9. IS  miles.  (Jones,  Williams,  Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 


1698. 

Thomas,  Gabriel.  Pennsylvania  and  West  Jersey. 

Historical  description  of  the  Province  and  Country  of  West  Hew  Jersey 
in  America  (etc.),  with  maps. 

See  Winsor,  1S84. 

1700  (?). 

Sanson,  N.  Carte  nouvelle  de  l’Amerique  Angloise,  contenant  la 
Virginie,  Maryland,  Caroline,  Pensvlvanie,  Nouvelle  Iorc-k,  N:  Iar- 
sey,  N:  France,  et  les  terres  nouvellement  decouverte  dressee  sur  les 
relatione  les  plus  nouvelles.  Par  le  sieur  S.  Amsterdam.  P.  Mortier. 

(Phillips.) 

Carte  particuliere  de  Virginie,  Maryland,  Pennsilvanie,  la 

Nouvelle  Jarsey  Oiient  et  Occidentale.  P.  Mortier,  Amsterdam. 

(Phillips.) 

“ An  ancient  map  of  the  Province  of  Maryland  on  Vellum  colored.” 

Mentioned  in  Maryland  charts  in  the  Public  Record  Office,  Nation,  vol.  lv, 
1892,  p.  471. 

1702, 

Campanils,  Johan.  Virginia  N.  Angliae,  N.  Hollandiae  nec  non 
Novae  Svcciae  Delineatio. 

Campanius  Nya  Swerig-e. 

See  Winsor,  Nar.  Crit.  Hist.,  vol.  iv,  p.  485. 


1705. 

Harris,  John.  America  (north  and  south). 

Navigautium  atque  Itinerantium  Bibliotheca,  or  A Compleat  Collection  of 
Voyages  and  Travels.  London  MDCCV. 

16)4x14,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  haehured.  (Peabody.) 


1708. 

Moll,  H.  A new  map  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

Oldmixon,  (John).  The  british  empire  in  America,  12°,  London  for  J. 
Nicholson,  1708,  vi,  p.  209. 

7x10,  outlines,  drainage.  Scale,  22  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


340 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Map  of  North  America  according  to  ye  Me  west  and  most 

Exact  observations  (etc)  dedicated  to  John  Lord  Sommers.  Printed 
for  I.  Bowles  (et  als).  B.  Lens,  delin.  G.  Yertue,  Sculp. 

37x2214,  boundaries  colored.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  extends  to 
Lake  Frontinac  (Erie).  Possibly  published  1715.  (U.  S.  G.  S.,  Lenox.) 

After  1711. 

Anon.  Carte  Mouvelle  de  la  Mer  du  Sud,  dressee  par  ordre  des 
Directeures,  (etc).  Donne  an  Public-  par  And;  and  Henry  de  Letli. 
a Amsterdam. 

36%x27y2,  colored,  illustrated,  imperfect  scale.  Pennsylvania.  Maryland  and  Vir- 
ginia grouped  together.  (Lenox.) 

1714. 

Ho mann,  Ion.  Bapt.  Virginia,  Marylandia  et  Carolina  in  America 
Septentrionali  Britannorum  indnstria  excnltae  repraesentatie  a Ioh. 
Bapt.  Homann  S.  C.  M.  Geog.  Morembergae. 

Atlas  Noves  Terrarum  Orbis  Novibergae  No.  27. 

22%xl9%,  states  colored.  Seale  8 German  miles  to  an  inch.  Md.  extends  to  Han- 
cock. (Anier.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1715. 

Moll,  Herman.  A new  and  exact  map  of  the  dominions  of  the 
King  of  Great  Britain  on  ye  Continent  of  Morth  America.  Contain- 
ing Newfoundland,  Mew  Scotland,  Mew  England,  Mew  York,  Mew 
Jersey,  Pensilvania,  Maryland,  Virginia  and  Carolina  According  to 
the  Mewest  and  most  Exact  observations  by  Herman  Moll,  Geographer, 
Dedicated  to  Walter  Dowglass.  1715.  Printed  and  sold  by  Tho. 
Bowles — London. 

40x23%,  colored  boundaries,  illustrated.  Scale  about  50  miles  to  an  inch. 

Side  maps.  Maryland  extends  to  Frontiguac  Lake  (Lake  Erie).  Little  except  along 
the  Bay.  (Lenox.) 

1717. 

Moll,  IJ.  A new  map  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

Atlas  Geographers;  or  a eompleat  System  of  Geog-rapliy,  4°,  in  the  Savoy 
— E.  Nutt  for  J.  Nicholson,  1717,  vol.  v,  p.  700. 

Reduced  copy  of  Herman’s  map  as  originally  published  in  170S.  (Phillips.) 


1719. 

Senix,  J.  A new  map  of  Virginia  (and)  Maryland  and  Improved 
parts  of  Pennsylvana  & Mew  Jersey,  revised  by  I.  Senix  1719  most 
humbly  Inscribed  to  the  Eight  Honble  the  Earl  of  Orkney  Vet, 

19)4x22,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  13(4  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


341 


A new  map  of  tlie  'english  empire  in  America,  viz:  Vir- 
ginia, Maryland,  Pennsylvania,  Yew  York,  (etc)  Revis’d  by  I'no 
Senix  1719.  I.  Harris  sculpt. 

A new  general  atlas  (anon.)  fol.  London,  for  D.  Browne,  1721,  facing 
p.  236.  (Phillips.) 

1720. 

Gosyal,  Barth.  ’T  noorder  gedeelte  van  Virginie  door  Bartliolo- 
mens  Gosnal  en  Martin  Fringe  nyt  Engeland  bevaaren. 

Uytgevoerd  te  Leyden  door  Pieter  van  der  Aa  (1720).  (Phillips.) 

Iaillot,  H.  America  Septentrionale  Divesee  en  Ses  Principales 
Parties  Presente  a Monseignenr  le  Due  de  Bourgogne  par  H.  Iaillot. 

22%xlS%,  symbols.  Scale  200  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  not  mentioned.  Virginia 
adjoins  N.  Suede.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

Moll,  H.  A Yew  Map  of  tlie  Yorth  Parts  of  America  claimed  by 
France  under  ye  Yarnes  of  Louisiana,  Mississippi,  Canada  and  Yew 
France  with  ye  adjoining  Territories  of  England  and  Spain.  The 
Projection  of  this  Map  is  called  Mercator’s,  And  it  is  laid  Down 
according  to  tbe  Yewest  and  Most  Exact  Observation  By  IT.  Moll. 
Geographer  1720.  (Dedicated  to  Thomas  Bromsall.) 

24x4014,  boundaries  coloied.  illustrated.  Scale  about  So  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland 
goes  only  part  way  to  Lake  Erie.  (Lenox.) 

Yolay,  I.  B.  L’Amerique  ou  le  Youveau  Continent. 

22x20.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch.  " Miralana  ” is  not  sharply  defined. 
(Lenox.) 

1720  (?). 

Seale,  R.  TV  A map  of  Yorth  America  "With  the  European  Set- 
tlements & whatever  else  is  remarkable  in  ye  AVest  Indies  from  the 
latest  observations. 

E.  TV.  Seale  delin.  et  sculpt,  (n.  d.). 

1444x1814,  symbols.  Small  scale.  Maryland  boundary  on  the  south  branch  of  the 
Potomac.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

1721. 

Sexix,  Johy.  A Yew  Map  of  the  English  Empire  in  America  viz 
Arirginia,  Maryland,  Carolina,  Yew  York,  Yew  Iarsev,  Yew  England, 
Pennsylvania,  Yewfoundland,  Yew  Prance  &c.  Revised  by  I’ on 
Senix  1719.  Most  humbly  inscribed  to  Hewer  Edgly  Hewer  of 
Clapham  Esq. 

A new  general  Atlas.  London,  for  Daniel  Brown  (etc.),  MDCCXXl. 

23x19%,  outline,  colored,  drainage,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  90  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 


342 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1722. 

Delisle,  Guillaume.  Cartes  d’ Amerique  Dressee  pour  l’Usage  du 
Roy  par  Guillaume  Delisle  ...  a Amsterdam  cbez  Jean  Covens  et 
Corneille  Mortier. 

Also  titled  Amerique  accurate  in  Imperia  Regna  Status  & Populas  Divisa,  ad  Usum 
Ludovici  XV  Galliarum  Regis. 

19%x23}4,  outline  colored.  Scale  about  375  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  represented 
as  extending  indefinitely  westward  and  embracing  present  Delaware.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

L’ Amerique  Septentrionale  Dressee  sur  les  Observations 

de  Mrs.  de  l’Academie  Royale  des  Sciences  &c.  a Amsterdam  chez 
Pierre  Mortier.  avec  privilege. 

In  Atlas  Novum  ad  Usum  serenissimi  Burguveliae  Duiss. 

22%xl7%,  colored.  Scale  about  100  French  leagues  to  an  inch.  Maryland  bounded 
on  west  by  Pays  des  Illinois.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Carte  de  la  Louisiane  et  du  Cours  du  Mississippi  Dressee 

sur  un  grand  nombre  de  Memoires  entr’autres  sur  ceux  de  Mr  le 
Maire,  Par  Guill.me  de  l’Isle.  a Amsterdam  cbez  Jean  Covens  et 
Corneille  Mortier. 

23%xl7,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  3%  inches  to  100  French  leagues.  Maryland  bounded 
on  south  by  Acconachena  River,  on  west  by  summit  of  the  mountains,  on  the  north  by 
Iroquois,  and  east  by  PensilVanie  and  Delaware  Bay.  (II-  S.  G.  S.) 

Carte  du  Mexique  et  de  la  Floride  des  Terres  Angloises  et 

des  Isles  Antilles  (etc),  a Amsterdam  cbez  Covens  et  Mortier,  1722. 

23xisy2.  (Lenox.)  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

De  La  Polerie.  Carte  generalle  de  la  ISTouvelle  France. 

Histoire  de  L’Amerique  Septentrionale. 

5x6%,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  about  500  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 

Sanson,  FT.  Atlantis  Insula  a Ricolao  Sanson,  Amstelodami.  I. 
Covens  et  C.  Mortier. 

2iy2xl5!4.  (U.  s.  G.  S.) 

About  1725. 

Zuneri,  A.  F.  Amerieae  tarn  Septentrionalis  quam  Meridionalis 
in  Mappa  Geographica  Delineatio  (etc). 

Opera  A.  F.  Zuneri,  ex  officina  Petri  Schenkii. 

22%xl9%,  colored.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch.  “ miriland  ” is  not  definitely 
bounded.  (Lenox.) 

1728. 

Anon  (?).  Atlas  Maritemis  et  Commercialis,  London  172S. 

Contains  maps  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Delaware. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


343 


1730. 

Delisle.  America  Accurate  in  Imperia  Regna  Status  & Populus- 
Divisa  ad  Usum  Ludovici  xv  Galliarium  Regis,  or  Carte  D’Amerique 
Dressee  pour  l’Usage  du  Roy  Par  Guillaume  Delisle. 

23%xl8%.  Maryland  bounded  on  north.  (Lenox.)  Possibly  another  edition  in  1822. 

Moll,  Id.  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

10(4x9%,  outline  colored.  Scale  about  18  miles  to  an  inch.  Baltimore  town  at  Bush 
Creek.  Small  area  for  Delaware.  (LT.  S.  G.  S.) 

ISTew  England,  ISTew  York,  Yew  Jersey  and  Pennsylvania. 

An  account  of  ye  Post  of  ye  Continent  of  Yth  America  as  they 
were  regulated  by  ye  Postmasters  Gen.  of  ye  Post  House.  Yo.  49. 

1034x8,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  50  miles  to  an  inch. 

Curious  winding  of  the  Md.  Del.  boundary  giving  the  southern  limits  of  “ Della- 
war  ” near  Cape  Henlopen.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

1731. 

Homann,  Ioh.  Bapt.  Virginia,  Marylandia  et  Carolina  in  America 
Septentrionali  Britainorum  industria  (etc),  a Ioh.  Bapt.  Homann 
S.  C.  M.  Geog.  Yoremborga.  “ Cum  privilegio  Sae  Cas.  Magist.” 

Bound  up  with  something  else.  Grosser  Atlas  Nurmburg  MDCXXXI.  (Amer.  Geog. 
Soc.) 

Luillier,  J.  l’Amerique  Meridionale  et  Septentrionale  Dressee 
sur  les  Youvles  Descouv.tes  (etc)  published  by  Sr.  Guill  e Danet. 
Paris  1731. 

Roughly  drawn.  (Lenox.) 

Sillverling,  Jonas  (sculpt).  Delineatio  Pennsilvaniae  et  Caesareae 
Yov-Occident  Sen  West  Y.  Iersey  in  America. 

7x10%  symbols.  Scale  22  miles  to  an  inch  (reprod.  ?).  (Lenox.) 


1732. 

Popple,  Henry.  Map  of  the  British  Empire  in  America,  with  the 
French  and  Spanish  Settlements  adjacent  thereto. 

Twenty  sheets  19  x 27.  Colored.  (Winsor.)  See  1733. 

Anon.  Lord  Baltimore’s  Map. 

Printed  by  B.  Franklin,  Phila.,  1732  (?).  (Williams.) 

1733. 

Haxton,  Walter.  A Merchants  chart  of  the  Chesapeake. 

“ To  the  merchants  of  London  trading  to  Virginia  and  Maryland  this 
mapp  of  the  Chesapeake  with  the  rivers  Potomoch,  Patapsco  and  part  of 
Chester  is  dedicated.”  (Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 


344 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AKD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Popple,  Henry.  A Hap  of  the  British  Empire  in  America  with 
the  French  and  Spanish  Settlements  adjacent  thereto  (London  1733). 

(An  index  map  to  the  twenty  sheet  map.) 

19%xl9%,  colored  or  uncolored.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

A Hap  of  the  British  Empire  in  America  with  the  French 

and  Spanish  settlements  adjacent  thereto  by  Henry  Popple. 

20  sheets  19x27.  Scale  not  given. 

Same  base,  colored  or  uncolored.  One  edition  was  sold  by  S.  Hardig,  etc.  (Pea- 
body.) 

1735. 

IIaxton,  Walter.  To  the  ^Merchants  of  London  Trading  to  Vir- 
ginia and  Haryland  This  mapp  of  the  Bay  of  Chesapeac-k  with  the 
Rivers  Potomack,  Patapsco  Forth  East  and  part  of  Chester,  Is  humbly 
dedicated  & Presented  by  Walter  Ilaxton  1735. 

56x36,  outline.  (Peabody.) 

Senex,  John.  A map  of  Virginia,  according  to  Capt.  Iohn  Smitlrs 
map  published  anno  1606  Also  Of  the  Adjacent  country  called  by 
the  Hutch  View  Federlant,  anno  1630,  by  Iohn  Senex,  1735. 

(Winsor.) 

Haryland  according  to  the  hounds  mentioned  in  the  charter 

and  also  of  the  adjacent  country,  anno  1630,  London  1735. 

(Probably  same  as  preceding.)  (Winsor.) 


1736. 

Hole,  II.  Virginia  and  Haryland. 

Atlas  minor  obi.  fol.  London  for  T.  Bowles  and  J.  Bowles,  1736,  Xo.  50. 
A reduced  copy  of  Herman’s  Map.  See  170S  and  1717.  (Phillips.) 


1737. 

[Byrd,  Wm.,  et  als.]  A Survey  of  the  Forthern  Feck  of  Vir- 
ginia, etc.  with  the  Courses  of  the  Pavers  Rappahannock  and  Potow- 
mack  in  Virginia  as  surveyed  according  to  Order  in  the  Years  1736  & 
1737. 

Il%xl3%,  outlines.  Scale  14  miles  to  an  inch.  Course  of  Potomac,  St.  Mary’s  to 
head.  See  Lewis,  1745.  (Lenox.) 

The  courses  of  the  Rivers  Rappahannock  and  Potowmack  in 

Virginia,  as  surveyed  according  to  order  in  the  years  1736-1737. 

12x14  inches.  See  Wm.  Byrd,  History  of  the  dividing  line.  Gives  S.  shore  of  Mary- 
land. Same  as  preceding,  but  different  title.  (Peabody.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


345 


1738. 

Anon.  A new  map  of  Virginia,  humbly  dedicated  to  Thomas  Lord 
Fairfax  1738. 

13xS!4.  facsimile  Winsor  narrative  and  Crit.  Hist.,  iv.  p.  275. 


1740. 

Anon.  A map  of  Parts  of  the  Provinces  of  Pennsylvania  and 
Maryland,  with  the  counties  of  Kew  Castle,  Kent,  and  Sussex  in 
Delaware  according  to  the  most  exact  surveys  yet  made,  drawn  in 
the  year  1740.  London.  (Chancery  Proc.) 

Pub.  sep.  (Winsor.) 

Baxewell,  Tho.  America,  a new  and  most  exact  Map  laid  down 
according  to  the  observations  communicated  to  the  English  Royal 
Society,  the  French  Royal  Academy  of  Sciences,  (etc.)  Printed  and 
sold  by  Tho.  Bakewell. 

23%xl9%,  boundaries  colored.  Poor  drawing  of  Chesapeake.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


1741. 

Echard,  Lawrexce.  Gazetteer,  or  Xewmans  Interpreter,  being  a 
geographical  Index  of  all  the  Empires,  Kingdoms,  Islands  etc,  in 
Africa,  Asia  and  America.  London.  1741. 

“ New  York  is  made  to  join  Maryland.”  (Winsor  Xar.  and  Crit.  Hist.,  voi. 
iv,  p.  235.) 

1745. 

Lewis,  Thos.  A survey  of  the  Xorthern  Keck  of  Virginia,  being 
the  lands  belonging  to  the  Rt.  Honourable  Thomas  Lord  Fairfax, 
Baron  Cameron,  bounded  by  and  within  the  Bay  of  Chesapoyocke, 
and  between  the  Rivers  Rappahannock  and  Potowmack. 

Facsimile  in  Winsor’s  Xar.  and  Crit.  Hist.,  vol.  iv,  p.  277,  probably  a corrected  copy 
of  Byrd’s  1737,  as  they  were  both  of  the  same  commission. 

Pt.  Tobacco  to  Pt.  Lookout  is  equal  to  3 inches.  See  1737.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


1746. 

D’Axville.  Amerique  Septentrionale  Publiee  sous  les  auspices  de 
Monseigneur  le  Due  d’Orleans — Premier  Prince  du  Sang.  Par  le  Sr. 
d’Anville.  MDCCXLVI,  avec  privilege. 

Theatre  du  Monde  a Paris  chez  le  Sr.  Julien. 

32%x34,  hachured,  drainage.  Scale  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


346 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A5D  CARTOGRAPHY 


1747. 

Bowen,  Eman.  A new  and  accurate  map  of  Virginia  & Maryland. 
Laid  down  from  surveys  and  regulated  by  astron’l  Observat’ns. 

A complete  system  ot  geography,  fol.  London,  for  W.  Inns,  1747,  vol.  ii, 
p.  647.  (Phillips.) 

1750. 

Garvin.  A map  of  Virginia  and  Maryland. 

London,  1750.  (Phillips.) 

Vaugondy,  Robert  de.  Amerique  Septentrionale  dressee  sur  les 
Relations  les  plus  modernes  des  Voyageurs  et  Ravigateurs,  et  divisee 
suivant  les  differentes  possessions  des  Europeens.  Par  le  Sr.  Robert 
de  Vaugondy,  fils  de  Mr.  Robert,  Geographe  ordin.  du  Rov.  avec 
Privilege:  1750. 

23x18%,  colored.  Scale  240  miles  to  an  Inch. 

Maryland  embraces  Delaware.  (U.  S.  G.  S.)  (Lenox.) 

1751. 

Fry,  Joshua,  and  Jefferson,  Peter.  Map  of  the  “ most  ” (written 
in  on  Lenox  copy)  Inhabited  Part  of  Virginia,  containing  the  whole 
Province  of  Maryland,  with  Parts  of  Pensilvania,  Rew  Jersey  and 
Rortli  Carolina.  Drawn  by  Joshua  Fry  and  Peter  Jefferson  in  1751. 
Engraved  by  Th.  Jeffrys.  London  1751.  4 sheets. 

30x48,  boundaries  colored,  mountains  hachured,  symbol.  Scale  10(4  miles  to  an 
inch.  (Lenox.) 

French  edition,  1755. 

1752. 

Bowen,  Eman.  A new  and  accurate  map  of  Virginia  & Maryland. 
Laid  down  from  Surveys  and  regulated  by  Astron’l  Observat’ns. 

A Complete  atlas,  fol.  London,  for  W.  Innys,  1752,  No.  59. 

(Same  as  Bowen,  1747).  (Phillips.) 

Bu ache.  Carte  des  Terres  nouvellement  connues  au  Rord  de  la 
Mer  du  Sud  tant  du  Cote  de  l’Asie  du  Cote  de  1’ Amerique. 

(Winsor.) 

Guittard,  (Jean  Etienne).  Carte  Mineralogique  oil  l’on  voit  la 
nature  des  terrains  du  Canada  et  de  la  Louisiane.  (made  by  Buache). 

Accompanying  “ Memoire  dans  lequel  on  compare  la  Canada  a la  Suisse 
par  rapport  a ses  mineraux.”  Histoire  de  l’Academie  Eoyale  des  Science. 
4°.  Paris,  1752,  p.  189,  plate  vii.  (Marcou.) 

1754. 

Cresap,  Thos.  (?)  Original  MS.  map  of  the  course  of  the  Potomac. 

(Reprod.)  Md.  Hist.  Soc.  Fund  Pub.  No.  29,  appendix  D. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


347 


1755. 

d’Anville,  Sr.  Canada,  Louisiane  et  Ten-es  Angloises  par  le  Sr. 
d’Anville  Novembre  MDCCLV  sous  le  privilege  de  l’Academie. 

Theatre  du  Monde,  Paris,  chez  St.  Julien. 

44%x34j4,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  liachured.  Scale  about  45  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 

Canada,  Louisiane  et  Terres  Angloises  Novembre  MDCCLY 

2 sheets  In  Atlas  du  Sr  D’Anville. 

25x15%,  for  the  sheet  containing  Maryland,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  50  miles  to 
an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

North  America  From  the  French  of  Mr.  D’Anville  Im- 
proved with  the  Back  Settlements  of  Virginia  and  Course  of  Ohio 
illustrated  with  Geographical  and  Historical  remarks. 

Pub.  by  Thos.  Jefferys,  London,  1755. 

20xlS.  Scale  about  105  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  as  at  present  outlined.  (Lenox.) 

Baldwin,  R.  A map  of  Virginia,  north  and  south  Carolina, 
Georgia,  Maryland,  with  a part  of  New  Jersey  (etc.).  London  1755. 

(Phillips.) 

Dalrymple,  J.  A map  of  Northern  Virginia,  Delaware,  New  Jer- 
sey, Southern  Pennsylvania  and  Maryland.  London  Jan.  1,  1755. 

“ From  information  collected  on  the  spot  and  entered  in  his  journal.”  2 folio 
sheets,  colored.  (Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 

Evans,  Lewis.  A general  map  of  the  middle  british  colonies  in 
America  viz:  Virginia,  Mariland,  Delaware,  Pensilvania  (etc). 

Evans’  geographical,  historical,  political,  philosophical  and  mechanical 
essays.  4°.  Phila.:  B.  Franklin  & D.  Hall,  1755. 

2714x20%,  sometimes  colored,  reprinted  in  London,  1756  and  1771.  (Peabody?) 

Fry,  Josue  et  Jefferson,  Pierre.  Carte  de  la  Virginie  et  du 
Maryland,  Dressee  sur  la  grande  carte  Augloise  de  Mrs.  Josue  Fry  et 
Pierre  Jefferson.  Par  le  Sr.  Robert  de  Vangondy.  Geographe  or- 
dinaire du  Roi.  1755. 

Atlas  Universal  (Grand  Vangondy).  fol.  Paris,  1757. 

19x25,  colored,  coast  and  bay  creeks.  Scale  12  miles  to  an  inch.  Baltimore  on  Bush 
river.  Six  counties  named.  (Lenox.) 

Huske,  John.  A new  and  accurate  map  of  North  America 
(wherein  the  errors  of  all  preceding  British,  French,  and  Dutch  maps 
respecting  the  rights  of  Great  Britain,  France  and  Spain  and  the 
limits  of  each  of  His  Majesty’s  Provinces  are  corrected)  by  Huske, 
London.  1755. 


348 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Present  state  of  North  America,  2nd  edit.,  London,  1755. 

This  is  small  in  scale,  hut  shows  Maryland  bounded  as  at  present  with  Virginia, 
Pennsylvania,  North  Carolina,  Georgia  and  South  Carolina,  extending  indefinitely  west- 
ward. (Winsor.) 

Mitchell,  John.  A map  of  tlie  British  Colonies  in  Xorth  Am- 
erica, with  the  roads,  distances,  limits  and  extent  of  the  settlements. 
Six  sheets.  London  1755. 

(Winsor,  Nar.  and  Grit.  Hist.,  iv,  p.  83.) 

Mitchill,  Jno.  A Map  of  the  British  and  French  Dominions  in 
Xorth  America  with  the  Roads,  Distances,  Limits,  and  Extent  of  the 
Settlements,  [etc.]  London  1755. 

Six  sheets,  was  originally  drawn  in  1750  and  then  revised.  (Reprod.  1873.)  (Boston 
Public  Library.) 

Society  of  Anti-Gallicans.  A new  and  accurate  map  of  the 
English  Empire  in  Xorth  America,  representing  their  Rightful  claim, 
as  confirmed  by  charters  and  the  formal  Surrender  of  their  Indian 
Friends,  likewise  the  Encroachments  of  the  French.  London  1755. 

See  WTinsor,  Nar.  and  Crit.  Hist.,  iv,  p.  235. 

De  Yaugondy,  Robert.  Partie  de  l’Amerique  Septentrionale  qui 
comprend  le  Cours  de  l’Ohio,  la  X’lle  Angleterre,  la  X’lle  York,  le 
Xew  Jersey,  la  Pensylvania,  le  Maryland,  la  Yirginie,  la  Caroline. 

23!4xlS%.  Scale  about  35  miles  to  an  inch. 

Maryland  extends  about  to  Cumberland.  (Lenox.)  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

1756. 

Anon.  An  exact  Platt  of  Baltimore  Town  in  Baltimore  Countv, 
Md. 

(Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 

Evans,  Lewis.  A general  map  (etc.),  see  1755. 

1757. 

Anon.  Carte  de  la  Yirginie  de  la  have  de  Chesapeack  et  pays 
voisins,  pour  servir  a l’historie  generale  des  voyages.  (Phillips.) 

Anon.  L’Amerique  Septentrionale  Dressee  sur  les  Memoires  le 
plus  recens  des  meilleurs  Geographes  & publiee  par  Covens  hr  Mortier 
a Amsterdam. 

23%xlS,  symbols.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

D’Anville.  L’Amerique  Septentrionale,  Dressee  sur  les  Memoires 
le  plus  recens  des  meilleurs  Geographes  & publiee  par  Covens  & 
Mortier  a Amsterdam  MDCCLYII,  atlas  Homannianus. 

Amsterdam  MDCCLYII,  atlas  Homannianus. 

23%xl8.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


349 


Popple,  Henry.  A Map  of  the  British  Empire  in  America  with 
the  French,  Spanish  and  the  Dutch  Settlements  adjacent  thereto  by 
Henry  Popple.  Printed  at  Amsterdam  for  I.  Covens  and  C.  Mortier. 
(Certified  to  by  Edm.  Halleij.) 

18%xl9%,  drainage,  mountains  haehured.  Illustrated.  Maryland  not  separated  from 
Pennsylvania.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


1758. 

Anon.  Carte  de  la  Louisiane,  Maryland,  Virginie  Caroline, 
Georgle,  avec  Partie  de  la  Floride  a Amsterdam  chez  Covens  A 
Mortier  1758.  (C.  Lepp  scult). 

23%sl5%,  boundary  colored,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  about  33  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Lenox.) 

Anon.  Carte  de  la  Louisiane,  Maryland,  Virginie,  Caroline, 

Jarsey.  Sold  by  William  Mount  A Thos.  Page.  Tower  Hill. 

The  English  Pilot,  fourth  book  fol.  London,  1758,  facing  p.  23. 

“ Hermann’s  map,  with  some  alterations,”  20x31.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Anon.  Karte  von  der  hay  Chesapeack  und  den  benach  barten 
landen. 

Allgemeine  historie  der  reisen  zu  wasser  und  lande.  4°.  Leipsig:  Arkstie 
& Merkus,  1758,  vol.  xvi.  p.  538. 

Same  map  in  the  French  edition  “ Histoire  generate  des  voyages,”  714x11.  (Phillips., 

EvAns,  Lewis  (and  I.  Gmson).  A general  map  of  the  middle 
british  colonies  in  America,  viz  Virginia,  Maryland,  Delaware  (etc) 
Carefully  copied  from  the  original  published  at  Philadelphia  by  Mr. 
Lewis  Evans  1755  with  some  improvements  by  I.  Gibson.  (London 
1758)  (Phillips). 

EvAns,  Lewis  (and  Thos.  Jeffrys).  A general  map  of  the  middle 
british  colonies  in  America  viz.  Virginia,  Maryland,  Delaware'  (etc) 
By  Lewis  Evans.  Corrected  and  improved  by  Thos.  Jeffreys.  Lon- 
don. R.  Sayer  A T.  Jeffrys  1758. 

A general  topography  of  North  America  and  the  West  Indies,  176S,  No.  32. 
(Phillips.) 


1759. 

Homann,  Ioh.  Bapt.  Virginia,  Marylandia  et  Carolina  in  Am- 
erica Septentrionali  Britannorum  industria  exc-ultae  repraesentatae  a 
Ioh.  Bapt.  Homann  S.  CM.  Geog.  Vorumbergae. 

Atlas  geographicus  maior  fol.  Norumbergae  curantibus  Homannianis 
heredibus,  1759. 


350 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1760. 

Anon.  Indenture  of  Agreement,  4th.  July,  1760,  Between  Lord 
Baltimore  and  Thomas  and  Richard  Penn  Esquires,  settling  the  limits 
and  boundaries  of  Maryland,  Pennsylvania,  and  the  Three  Lower 
Counties  of  Mew  Castle,  Kent,  and  Sussex.  Phila.  1851  (?)  folio 
31  pp.  and  maps.  Printed  privately  for  Edward  D.  Ingraham. 

Winsor  Nar.  and  Crit.  Hist,  iii,  p.  514. 

Anon.  A new  and  accurate  Map  of  the  Province  of  Virginia  in 
North  America,  (after  Fry?) 

13x11,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  about  20  miles  to  an  inch. 
Curious  boundary  of  Maryland.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

Anon.  A new  map  of  the  Province  of  Maryland  in  North  America. 

Gives  Maryland  boundary  on  south  branch  of  Potomac  (same  source  as  one  of 
Virginia).  18x11%. 

D’Anville  (and  Thomas  Jeffrys).  North  America,  from  the 
french  of  Mr.  D’Anville,  Improved  with  the  back  settlements  of  Vir- 
ginia and  course  of  Ohio.  Illustrated  with  geographical  and  his- 
torical remarks. 

The  natural  and  civil  history  of  the  French  dominion  in  North  and  South 
America,  by  Thos.  Jefferys,  fol.  London,  1760,  facing  p.  134.  (Phillips.) 

1760. 

Bowen,  E.  A new  and  accurate  Chart  of  the  Mest  Indies  with 
the  Adjacent  Coasts  of  North  and  South  America  by  Email.  Bowen. 

14x17%,  outline,  drainage,  etc.  1740  on  the  map.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

A map  of  the  British  American  Plantations,  extending  from 

Boston  in  New  England  to  Georgia,  including  all  the  back  settle- 
ments in  the  respective  Provinces  as  far  as  the  Mississipi. 

11x9%.  Scale  100  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  embraces  Delaware  and  extends  to 
Lake  Erie.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

1760  (?). 

Kitchin,  T.  North  America,  Drawn  from  the  Best  Authorities  by 
T.  Kitchin. 

8%x7%.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

1762  (?). 

Anon.  Mar  del  Nort. 

21x16%.  A curious  distribution  of  provinces,  Maryland  and  Pennsylvania  not  men- 
tioned. (TT.  S.  G.  S.) 

1762. 

Anon.  Carte  de  la  Virginia,  Maryland,  etc.,  tirees  des  meilleures 
cartes  angloises  (Beilin,  Paris  1762)  (Phillips). 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


351 


1763. 

Anon.  A new  & Accurate  Map  of  Horth  America  Including  tlie 
British  Acquisitions  gained  By  the  late  War.  1763. 

9x7%,  outlines.  Seale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  not  bounded.  (Lenox.) 

Anon.  An  Accurate  Map  of  the  British  Empire  in  ISTth- America 
as  settled  by  the  Preliminaries  in  1762.  J.  Gibson  Sculp. 

Gent.  Mag.,  1763  (?). 

9%x8ti,  political  area  shaded.  Seale  250  miles  to  an  inch.  (TT.  S.  G.  S.) 

Bowen,  E.  Accurate  map  of  1ST.  America  after  the  Treaty  of  Paris. 

(Williams.) 

1767  (?). 

Mason  and  Dixon. 

(Williams,  Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 


1767. 

(Hermann,  A.)  Virginia,  Maryland,  Pennsylvania  East  and  West 
Hew  Jarsey.  Dublin.  Sold  by  Geo.  Grierson  at  the  Two  Bibles  in 
Essex  Street. 

The  English  Pilot.  The  fourth  book  fol.  Dublin:  B.  Grierson,  1767,  after 
p.  24. 

Same  map  in  London  ed.,  1758,  Hermann’s  map.  (Phillips.) 


1768. 

Fry,  Joshua  & Jefferson,  Peter.  A map  of  the  most  inhabited 
part  of  Virginia  containing  the  whole  province  of  Maryland  etc. 

A general  topography  of  North  America  and  the  West  Indies,  fol.  Lon- 
don, for  R.  Sayer  and  T.  Jeffery,  1768,  Nos.  54-57.  (Williams)  (Winsor) 
(Phillips). 

1770. 

Anon.  Accompanying  (Report  on  Canals  and  Roads). 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  Phila.,  n.  s.  vol.  i,  1770. 

Outline  of  river  courses  and  surveyed  distances.  Scale  about  7 miles  to  an  inch. 


1772. 

(D’Anville.)  A map  of  the  whole  continent  of  America  divided 
into  Horth  and  South  and  West  Indies  with  a Copious  Table  (etc). 
Compiled  from  Mr.  D’Anvilles  maps  of  that  continent  1772.  London 
pub.  by  Robt.  Sayer.  Apr.  1772. 

41x46.  mountains  hachured,  symbols.  Maryland  stops  at  Hancock.  (Lenox.) 


352 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1774. 

Dunn,  Sam’l.  Horth  America  as  Divided  amongst  the  European 
Powers  By  Samuel  Dunn,  Mathematician.  London  Robt.  Sayer. 
1774. 

1714x12.  Shows  Maryland  extending  west  to  present  limits.  (Lenox.) 


1775. 

Fry,  Joshua  A Jefferson,  Peter.  A Map  of  the  most  Inhabited 
part  of  Virginia  containing  the  whole  Province  of  Maryland  with 
Parts  of  Pensilvania,  Hew  Jersey  and  Horth  Carolina.  Drawn  by 
Joshua  Fry  & Peter  Jefferson  in  1775. 

Dedicated  to  the  Earl  of  Halifax,  (et  als.) 

The  American  Atlas.  London,  1778,  Sayer  & Bennett. 

50x31  haehured.  Scale  nearly  10  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  practically  all  of  Del- 
aware and  north  of  Lancaster,  Pa.  No  western  boundary  drawn  to  state,  but  “ Lord 
Fairfax  his  boundary  line  ” is  given.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Evans,  Lewis  (and  Jeffrys,  Thos.).  A general  Map  of  the  Middle 
British  Colonies  in  America,  viz.,  Virginia,  Maryland,  Delaware,  Pen- 
silvania, Hew  Jersey,  Hew  York,  Connecticut  and  Rhode  Island  (etc.) 

Published  by  Lewis  Evans,  Phila.,  corrected  and  improved  with  additions 
by  Thos.  Jefferys.  In  American  Atlas,  by  Thos.  Jefferys,  No.  18,  London, 
1755.  Sold  by  B.  Sayer  in  Fleet  Street,  and  T.  Jefferys,  Charing  Cross. 

26%s19>  colored,  symbols.  Scale  36  miles  to  an  inch. 

Baltimore  in  present  location,  western  boundary  uncertain.  (Peabody.) 

Lodge,  Jno.  A map  of  the  American  indian  nations,  adjoining 
Mississippi,  "Vest  and  East  Florida,  Georgia,  S.  A H.  Carolina.  Vir- 
ginia Ac.  Jno.  Lodge  sculp. 

The  history  of  the  American  Indians,  by  James  Adair.  4°.  London,  for 
Edward  and  Chas.  Dilley,  1775. 

1294x914,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  haehured.  Scale  about  52  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 

1776. 

Anon.  The  Theatre  of  AVar  in  Horth  America  with  the  Roads, 
and  Tables,  of  the  Superficial  Contents,  Distances,  Aca.  By  an 
American.  London.  1776. 

1594x1914,  haehured.  Scale  about  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (Boston  Public  Library.) 

Pownall,  I.  Topographical  description  of  such  parts  of  Horth 
America  as  are  contained  in  the  (annexed)  map  of  the  British  middle 
colonies,  (etc.),  in  Horth  America.  London,  1776.  (<J.  Almonh 

Based  on  Evans’  map  (1775). 

(See  other  reference.)  (Williams.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


353 


General  map  of  Middle  British  Colonies  in  America  con- 
taining Virginia,  Maryland,  the  Delaware  counties,  Pennsylvania  and 
Hew  Jersey,  (etc)  corrected  from  Gov.  Pownall’s  late  map  1776. 
London  for  R.  Sayer  & J.  Bennett  15  Oct.  1776. 

The  American  militarj-  pocket  atlas.  8°. 

25x19,  boundaries,  colored.  Scale  35  miles  to  an  inch.  Western  boundary  a little 
different  from  that  at  present.  (Lenox.) 


Smith,  Anthony'.  A Mew  and  Accurate  Chart  of  the  Bay  of 
Chesapeake  with  all  the  Shoals,  Channels,  Islands,  Entrances,  Sound- 
ings and  Sailors  marks,  as  far  as  the  Mavigable  Part  of  the  Rivers 
Pototvmack,  Patapsco  and  Mortli  East.  Drawn  from  several  Draughts 
made  by  the  most  experienced  navigators,  chiefly  from  those  of 
Anthony  Smith,  Pilot  of  St.  Mary’s. 

38x54,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  3%  miles  to  an  inch.  Baltimore  on  Bush  river. 
(Lenox.) 

1777. 


Faden,  Wm.  The  British  Colonies  in  Morth  America.  Engraved 
by  William  Faden,  MDCCLXXVII. 

The  North  American  Atlas.  London.  Printed  for  William  Faden,  1777. 
(Lenox.) 


1777. 


Iaitchin,  Sen.  Thos.  Seat  of  War  in  the  Environs  of  Philadelphia. 
London  Magazine  1777. 

10x7%.  outlines.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  Map  includes  Cecil  county.  (Lenox  or 
Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1778. 


Churchman,  J.  ‘‘To  the  American  Philosophical  Society  This 
Map  of  the  Peninsula  Between  Delaware  & Chesapeake  Bay  with  the 
said  Bays  and  Shores  adjacent  drawn  from  the  most  accurate  Surveys 
is  inscribed  by  John  Churchman.”  Published  without  place  or  date. 
(Phillips.) 

Hutchins,  Tiios.  A Xew  map  of  the  western  parts  of  Virginia, 
Pennsylvania,  Maryland  and  Xorth  Carolina;  (etc)  by  Thos.  Hutchins. 

44%x35%,  symbols.  Scale  20  miles  to  an  inch.  Gives  Maryland  west  of  Williams 
Ferry.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Le  Rouge,  Geo.  L.  Virginie,  Maryland  en  2 feuilles  par  Fry  et 
Jefferson.  Traduit,  correge,  augmente. 

Atlas  Ameriquain  Septentrional,  fol.  Paris,  Le  Rouge  177S-(1792'?),  No. 
16.  (Phillips.) 


351 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  ASD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Russell,  Wm.  An  Exact  Map  of  New  Jersey,  Pensylvania,  New 
York,  Maryland  & Virginia  from  the  latest  Surveys. 

The  History  of  America,  by  ’Wm.  Russell.  4°.  London,  177S,  vol.  ii,  p.  267. 

9%x7%,  outlines,  mountains  hacliured.  Scale  about  3S  miles  to  an  inch. 

(Possible  modified  reproduction  of  Fry  & Jefferson.)  (Lenox.) 

Sartine  (?).  Carte  reduite  des  cotes  orientates  de  l’Amerique  Sep- 
ten  trionale,  eontenant  partie  due  Nouveau  Jersey,  la  Pensylvanie,  le 
Mary-land,  la  Virginia,  la  Caroline  Septentrionale,  la  Caroline  Merid- 
ionale  et  la  Georgie,  (etc).  Dressee  au  depot  general  des  cartes,  plans 
et  journax  de  la  marine.  Par  ordre  de  M.  de  Sartine  1778. 

Hydrographie  francoise,  par  Jacques  Nicolas  Beilin,  fol.  Paris,  1737- 
1778,  vol.  ii.  (Phillips.) 

Smith,  A.  Carte  de  la  baie  de  Chesapeake  et  de  la  partie  navigable 
des  rivieres  James,  York,  Patowmack,  Patuxent,  Patapsco,  North- 
East,  Choptant  et  Pokomack.  Redigee  pour  le  sendee  des  vaissance 
du  roi,  par  ordre  de  M.  de  Sartine  d’apres  des  plans  anglois  et  par- 
ticulierement  ceux  d’ Antoine  Smith,  1778. 

(See  also  Smith.  1776,  1794,  etc.)  (Phillips.) 


1775-1780. 

Anon.  Part  of  North  America  comprehending  The  course  of  the 
Ohio,  New  England,  New  York,  New  Jersey,  Pennsylvania,  Mary- 
land, Virginia,  Carolina  & Georgia. 

Il%x8%,  outlines  (reproduction  with  reduction  (?)  of  an  earlier  map.  Lenox). 


1780  (?). 

Couder,  Thos.  North  America  agreeable  to  the  Most  approved 
maps  and  Charts  by  Thos.  Couder. 

13x14%,  outlines.  Small  scale.  (Lenox.) 


1780. 

Lodge,  Jno.  A new  and  accurate  map  of  Virginia  and  part  of 
Maryland  and  Pennsylvania. 

The  Political  Magazine.  8°.  London,  for  J.  Bew,  31  Dec.,  1780,  p.  787. 
(Phillips.) 

Presbury,  G.  G.  Plan  of  Baltimore  (MS). 

25x17,  outline  of  small  area  about  Baltimore  and  Calvert  streets.  “ Scale  of  twelve 
miles  in  one  inch.”  (Md.  Hist.  Soc.l 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


355 


1781. 

Hutchins,  Thos.  Partie  occidentale  de  la  Yirginie,  Pensylvania, 
Maryland,  et  Carolin  Sept’le  la  riviere  d’Ohio  (etc).  Par  Hutchins 
camaine  anglais  Paris,  le  Rouge,  1781.  (Eng.  edit.  1778.) 

10x23.  (Phillips.) 

1782. 

Hilliard.  Carte  de  la  Virginia,  dn  Maryland  et  de  l’etat  de  Del- 
aware. 

Essais  liistoriques  et  politique  sur  les  Anglo-Americans,  par  Michel  Rene 
Hilliard  d’Aubertenil.  Gravures  et  cartes.  4°.  Bruxelles,  1782,  pi.  v. 
(Phillips.) 

1783. 

Pownall.  A new  map  of  Xorth  America,  with  the  West  India 
Islands,  divided  according  to  the  Preliminary  Articles  of  Peace,  signed 
at  Versailles  20  Jan.  1783.  Laid  down  according  to  the  Latest 
Surveys  and  corrected  from  the  Original  Materials  of  Governor 
Pownall.  Membr  of  Parliamt  1783. 

46x40,  on  two  sheets,  colored.  Scale  75  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  distorted  too 
short  east  and  west.  Published  1786. 


1784. 

Faden,  Wm.  The  Printed  States  of  Horth  America:  with  the 
British  Territories,  and  those  of  Spain,  according  to  the  Treaty  of 
1784.  Engraved  by  Wm.  Faden,  1793. 

27x2S,  hachured.  Scale  about  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (Boston  Public  Library.) 

Lattre.  Carte  des  Etats-Lhiis  de  l’Amerique  suivant  le  Traite  de 
Paix  de  1783  Dediee  et  Presentee  a S Excellence  Mr  Benjamin 
Franklin.  . . . 1784. 

2!)%x20%,  hachured.  Scale  75  miles  to  an  inch.  (Boston  Public  Library.) 


After  1784. 

D’Anville.  America  Septentrionalis  a Domino  d’Anville  in  Gal- 
lius  edita  nunc  in  Anglia  Coloniis  in  Interiorem  Virginiam  deduetis 
etc.  JSTorinbergae  Ac  1777. 

Atlas  Homannianus,  vol.  iv. 

10(4x18,  lines  colored.  Scale  about  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1785. 

Axon.  Carte  generate  des  Treize  Etats  Unis  de  l’Amerique  Sep- 
tentrionale  a Amsterdam  chez  C.  Mortier  & J.  Covens  et  Fils. 

Scale  113  miles  to  an  inch.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


356 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Bailey,  Francis.  A map  of  the  United  States  of  X.  America. 
Philadelphia  1785. 

Outlines,  614x5.  Shows  state  divisions  and  poor  map  of  the  Chesapeake.  Repub- 
lished in  McCulloh,  Introduction  to  the  History  of  Amer.,  1787. 


1786. 

Anon.  Fouvelle  Carte  de  l’Amerique  avec  tons  ses  Koyaumes, 
Etats,  lies,  (etc)  published  by  Pierre  Yander,  Aa,  Marchand,  Libraire 
a Leide.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

Sayer,  Robt.  A new  map  of  the  whole  continent  of  America, 
divided  into  Forth  and  South  and  West  Indies,  wherein  are  exactly 
described  The  United  States  of  Forth  America  as  veil  as  the  several 
European  Possessions  according  to  the  Preliminaries  of  Peace  signed 
at  Versailles,  Jan.  20,  1783.  Compiled  from  Mr.  D’Anville’s  maps 
of  that  continent  with  the  addition  of  the  Spanish  Discoveries  in  1775 
to  the  north  of  California  and  corrected  in  the  several  Parts  belonging 
to  Great  Britain  from  the  original  materials  of  Governor  Pownall  M.  P. 
London.  Printed  for  Robt.  Sayer  1786. 

40x36,  outline,  symbols.  Scale  4%  Inches  to  1000  miles.  No  streams  except  the 
Patomak  and  no  western  boundary.  Annapolis  only  town  given.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 


1787. 

Anon.  Carte  generate  des  etats  de  Virgmie,  Maryland,  Delaware, 
Pensilvanie,  (etc)  d’apres  la  carte  ameriquaine  de  Louis  Evans  et  la 
carte  anglaise  de  Thomas  Jefferys.  Grave  par  P.  F.  Tardieu. 

Letters  d’un  cultivateur  americain,  par  J.  Hector  saint  John  de  Creve- 
coeur.  8°.  Paris,  1787,  vol.  ii,  front.  (Phillips.) 

Anon.  A map  of  the  country  between  Albemarle  sound  and  lake 
Erie,  comprehending  the  whole  of  Virginia,  Maryland,  Delaware  and 
Pensylvania,  with  parts  of  several  others  of  the  United  States  of 
America. 

Notes  on  the  state  of  Virginia,  by  Thos.  Jefferson.  8°.  London,  for  J. 
Stockdale,  1787.  Based  on  Fry  and  Jefferson.  (Phillips.) 

The  Peabody  copy  contains  “ The  State  of  Virginia  from  the  best  authorities,  by 
Samuel  Lewis,  1794,”  from  Cary's  American  edition  of  Guthrie’s  Geography. 

Faden,  \Ym.  The  Marches  of  Lord  Cornwallis  in  the  Southern 
Provinces,  now  States  of  Forth  America;  Comprehending  the  Two 
Carolinas  with  Virginia  and  Maryland,  and  the  Delaware  counties, 
By  William  Faden.  London  1787. 

A History  of  the  Campaign  of  17S0  and  1781  in  the  Southern  Provinces  of 
North  America,  by  Banastre  Tarleton.  4°.  London,  for  T.  Cadell.  17S7. 

Also  published  separately?  (Phillips.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


357 


1790. 

Loiter,  Matthieu  Albert.  Carte  Xouvelle  de  l’Amerique  An- 
glois,  contenant  de  l’Amerique  septentrionale  savoir  le  Canada  la 
Xouvelle  Ecosse  ou  Acadie  les  treize  Provinces  Unies  qui  font:  les 
quartres  Colonies,  (etc).  Gravee  exactement  d’apres  les  determina- 
tions geographique  dernierement  faites  par  Matthieu  Albert  Lotter  a 
Augsbourg. 

1914x23%,  colored,  symbols,  few  towns.  Scale  10  leagues  to  an  inch.  Maryland  ends 
at  Hancock  and  includes  Delaware;  shore  line  but  little  indented.  (TJ.  S.  G.  S.) 

Lotter,  Tob.  Cour.  Pensvlvania  Xova  Jersey  et  Xova  York  cum 
Regionibus  ad  Fluvium  Delaware  in  America  Sitis,  nova  Delineatione 
ob  oculas  posita  per  Tob.  Cour.  Lotter,  Geographium.  Aug.  Yind. 

22%xl9%,  states,  colored,  symbol.  Scale  16  miles  to  an  inch.  Curious  distribution 
of  state  lines.  Maryland  extends  to  Hancock.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


1791. 

Evans,  Lewis.  Xew  Pocket  Map  of  the  following  Independent 
States  of  Xorth  America.  Virginia,  Maryland,  Delaware,  Pennsyl- 
vania, Xew  Jersey,  Xew  York,  Connecticut,  Rhode  Island. 

Bowles’s  Universal  Atlas.  London,  1791  (?).  fol.  (Amer.  Geog-.  Soc.?) 


1792. 

Folie,  A.  P.  Plan  of  the  Town  of  Baltimore  and  Environs.  Dedi- 
cated to  the  Citizens  of  Baltimore.  Taken  upon  the  spot  by  their  most 
humble  Servant  A.  P.  Eolie,  French  Geographer.  James  Poapard 
sculpsit,  Phila. 

25x23,  outline.  Seale  40  perches  to  an  inch. 


1793. 

Mixoz,  J.  B.  Mapa  del  Xuevo-Mundo. 

Historia  del  Xeuvo-Mundo  eseribiala  D.  Juan  Bant  Minoz  Tome  I,  Madrid, 
MDCCXCIII. 

1214x14%,  outline,  maps  of  both  continents.  (Peabody.) 


1794. 

Holland,  X.  A Xew  chart  of  the  Coast  of  Xorth  America  from 
Xew  York  to  Cape  Hattaras  including  the  Bays  of  Delaware  and 
Chesapeak  with  the  coasts  of  Xew  Jersey,  Maryland,  Virginia,  and 


358 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AKD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Parts  of  the  coast  of  North  Carolina,  By  Captain  1ST.  Holland.  Lon- 
don Laurie  & Whittle  1794. 

North  American  Pilot,  second  part.  London,  Laurie  & Whittle,  1807  and 
1800. 

41x2S,  outline.  Scale  about  15  miles  to  an  inch. 

Lewis,  Samuel.  The  State  of  Virginia  from  the  Best  Authorities 
By  Samuel  Lewis  1794. 

Notes  on  the  State  of  Virginia,  by  Thos.  Jefferson.  8°.  London,  for  J. 
Stockdale,  1787.  Boston,  Lilly  & Wait,  1832. 

Map  is  from  Carey’s  Amer.  edit,  of  Gunthries’  Geography.  (Peabody.) 

Pownall.  A new  map  of  North  America  with  the  West  Indian 
Islands  Divided  according  to  the  Preliminary  articles  of  Peace, 
Signed  at  Versailles,  20  Jan.  1783.  . . . Laid  down  according  to  the 
Latest  surveys  and  Corrected  from  the  Original  materials  of  Gov. 
Pownall.  Membr  of  Parliamt.  London.  Published  by  Laurie  & 
Whittle  53  Fleet  St,  12  May  1794. 

A new  Universal  Atlas,  3rd  edit.,  by  Thomas  Kitchin.  London,  1799. 

2 sheets  each  20x45%,  boundaries  colored.  Scale  87  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Russell,  J.  An  Accurate  Map  of  the  United  States  of  America 
according  to  the  Treaty  of  Peace  of  1783.  London,  IT.  D.  Symonds 
1794. 

18%xl4%,  colored  states.  Scale  about  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (Lenox.) 

Smith,  Anthony.  A New  and  Accurate  Chart  of  the  Bay  of 
Chesapeake  (etc). 

North  American  Pilot,  second  part.  London,  1794.  Bobt.  Sayer  and 
John  Bennett. 

38x54,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  3%  miles  to  an  inch.  Baltimore  on  Bush  river. 


1795. 

Anon.  Map  of  the  Northern  & Middle  States  Comprehending  the 
Western  Territory  & the  British  Dominions  in  North  America.  From 
the  best  Authorities. 

1434x11%,  outline,  drainage,  mountains.  Scale  about  100  miles  to  an  inch. 
(U.  S.  G.  S.) 

Griffith,  Dennis.  Map  of  the  State  of  Maryland,  laid  down  from 
an  actual  survey  of  all  the  principal  waters,  public  roads  and  divisions 
of  the  Counties  therein;  etc.  by  Dennis  Griffith  June  20  1794 — . 
Phila.  pub.  June  6,  1795  by  J.  Arillance,  Engraver. 

52x30,  outline,  road  map,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  4%  miles  to  an  inch.  (Md. 
Hist.  Soc.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


359 


Map  of  the  state  of  Maryland  and  of  the  Federal  Territory 

as  also  of  the  State  of  Delaware.  Philadelphia.  (J.  Vallance).  3 
large  sheets.  (Williams). 

Lewis,  Samuel.  Maryland. 

Carey’s  General  Atlas  improved  and  enlarged  No.  16.  Phila.,  1795. 

16%xll%,  counties  colored,  ha'chured.  Scale  12  miles  to  an  inch.  New  map  unlike 
other  editions,  does  not  include  Delaware.  See  1794. 

Purcell,  Joseph.  A map  of  the  States  of  Virginia,  Korth  Caro- 
lina, South  Carolina  and  Georgia.  Comprehending  the  Spanish 
Provinces  of  East  and  West  Florida  (etc). 

14x11%,  outline,  drainage  and  "boundaries.  Scale  100  miles  to  an  inch.  (U.  S.  G.  S.) 

Russell,  J.  Map  of  the  southern  states,  comprehending  Maryland, 
Virginia,  Kentucky  territory  s’th  of  the  Ohio,  (etc)  By  J.  Russell. 

An  American  Atlas,  by  J.  Russell,  fol.  London,  H.  D.  Symond,  1795, 
No.  7.  (Phillips.) 

Scott,  Joseph.  Maryland. 

The  United  States  Gazetteer.  16°.  Phila.,  1795.  (Phillips.) 

Vallance.  (Map  of  Maryland  with  plan  of  AVashington).  Phila. 
1795.  * 

53x30.  (Winsor.)  Probably  Griffith’s  map. 


1797. 

Sotzmann,  D.  F.  Maryland  and  Delaware  von  D.  F.  Sotzmann. 

(Williams.) 

1798. 

Smith,  Anthony.  A new  and  accurate  Chart  of  the  Bay  of  Chesa- 
peak  including  Delaware  Bay  (etc). 

North  Amer.  Pilot,  fol.  Boston,  1798. 

(See  Smith,  1776.)  (Phillips.) 

1799. 

Anon.  Plan  of  Baltimore.  (Aid.  TIist.  Soc.) 

FIanducoeur,  C.  P.  Map  of  the  Plead  of  Chesapeake  Bay  and  the 
. Susquehanna  River,  with  a plan  of  the  town  of  Havre  de  Grace. 

(Phillips.) 

1800. 

Holland,  K.  A new  chart  of  the  Coast  of  Kortli  America  (etc). 

North  American  Pilot,  2nd  part,  new  edit.  fol.  London,  R,  Laurie  & J. 
Whittle,  1800,  No.  9.  (Phillips.) 


360 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Klockhoff,  H.  A chronographical  map  of  the  Country  round 
Philadelphia.  H.  Klockhoff,  sculps.  Amsterdam,  Covens  et  Mortier 
et  Covens,  Jr. 

12%xll%.  Scale  12%  miles  to  an  inch.  (Lenox.) 

About  1S00  (?). 

Delisle.  America  Septentrionalis  (Lenox). 

Evans  and  Jeffrys.  Carte  generale  des  Etats  de  Yirginie,  Mary- 
land, Delaware,  Pennsylvanie,  Nouveau  Jersey,  New  York  etc.  d’ 
apres  la  carte  de  L.  Evans  et  Th.  Jefferys. 

(Williams.)  See  17S7. 

Lea,  Philip.  A new  map  of  New  England,  New  York,  New 
Iarsey,  Pensilvania,  Maryland  and  Virginia.  Sold  by  Geo.  Willdey  (?), 
London. 

21x17%  outline.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  Somewhat  distorted.  No  mts.  south  of 
the  hay.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.  ?) 

Neale,  S.  J.  Map  of  the  Country  between  Albemarle  Sound — 
Lake  Erie,  including  the  whole  of  Maryland,  Virginia  etc.  London, 
engraved  by  S.  J.  Neale.  * 

Jefferson's  Notes  on  Virginia  [different  editions]. 

Ottens,  R.  J.  Carte  des  Possessions  Angloises  Francoises  du  con- 
tinent de  l’Amerique  Septentrionale  a Amsterdam  c-hez  Ret  J.  Ottens. 

22%xl6%,  colored.  Scale  about  110  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  as  at  present. 
(Lenox.) 

Rjssell,  J.  Plan  of  the  City  of  Washington  in  the  Territory 
of  Columbia  ceded  by  the  States  of  Virginia  and  Maryland  to  the 
United  States  of  America  and  by  them  established  as  the  Seat  of 
Government  after  the  year  1800.  Russell,  sculp. 

Scale  100  poles  to  an  inch.  (Lenox,  Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Smith,  Anthony.  A new  and  accurate  chart  of  the  bay  of  Chesa- 
peake, with  shoals  (etc). 

North  American  Pilot,  2nd  edit.  fol.  London,  R.  Laurie  & J.  Whittle, 
1800,  No.  11-12.  (Phillips.) 

Trebout,  C.  New  Map  of  Georgia,  Carolina,  Virginia,  and  Mary- 
land. C.  Trebout  sculp.  New  York.  (Williams.) 

1801. 

Warner  & Hanna’s  Plan  of  the  City  and  Environs  of  Baltimore, 
Respectfully  dedicated  to  the  Mayor,  City  Council  & Citizens  thereof 
by  the  Proprietors.  Republished  by  Lucas  Bros.  1870. 

19x28%,  drainage,  figures.  Scale  40  perch  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.)  (Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


361 


1803. 

Anderson  and  Gilpin.  “ Two  maps  of  tlie  survey  between  tbe 
Chesapeake  and  Delaware.” 

Mentioned  in  Minutes  of  Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  Phila.,  1744-1838,  Proc. 
Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  xxii  (2),  p.  345. 


1801. 

Lewis,  Samuel.  The  State  of  Maryland,  from  the  best  authorities. 

Carey’s  General  Atlas  Xo.  35.  Phila.,  1S04  (not  in  English  edit.). 

letixlP/d.  outline,  symbols.  Scale  11  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1806. 

Anon.  Carte  de  la  Virginie,  du  Maryland  et  de  l’etat  de  Delaware 
(1806). 

(Phillips.) 

1807. 

Mentelle  (E.)  et  Chaulaire  (P.  G.).  Carte  Generate  des  Etats 
Unis  de  l’Amerique  Septentrionale  renfermant  aussi  quelques  Prov- 
inces Angloises  adjacentes. 

Atlas  Universal  par  Mentelle  et  Chaulaire  Xo.  133.  Paris,  1807. 

16%xl2%,  outline  and  drainage.  Scale  about  120  miles  to  an  inch.  Curious  boun- 
daries of  Maryland,  Hancock  south  to  Rappahannock.  (See  next  map.)  (Peabody.) 

— • Carte  de  la  Caroline  Meridionale  et  Septentrionale  et  de  la 

Virginie. 

Atlas  Universal  de  Geographie,  physique  et  politique,  anciene  et  modern 
Xo.  135,  par  Mentelle  et  Chaulaire.  Paris,  1807. 

17x12%,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  47  miles  to  an  inch. 

Maryland  includes  S.  shore  of  Rappahannock  (Peabody)  (next  map  preceding  has 
■western  limit  from  Hancock  S.  to  Rappahannock.) 

Scott,  Joseph.  Maryland. 

A geographical  description  of  the  State  of  Maryland  and  Delaware. 
12mo.  Phila.,  Kimber,  Conrad  & Co.,  1S07. 

Small  map  showing  the  location  of  twenty-one  towns.  (Boston  Public  Lib.) 

1808. 

Cary',  John.  A new  map  of  Part  of  the  United  States  of  Yorth 
America  containing  those  of  Mew  York,  Vermont,  Yew  Hampshire, 
Massachusetts,  Connecticut,  Ehode  Island,  Pennsylvania,  Yew  Jersey, 
Delaware,  Maryland  and  Virginia  from  the  latest  Authorities. 

Cary’s  New  Universal  Atlas,  London,  1808. 

20%xl8,  states  colored.  Scale  about  48  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  bounded  on  west 
by  “ Yohogany  River.”  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


362 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  A YD  CARTOGRAPHY 


1809. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Map  of  tlie  United  States  of  America,  (etc). 

Accompanying  “ Observations,”  etc.,  in  Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  vi, 
Phila.,  1809,  p.  411.  (Marcou.) 


1811. 

Maclure,  ¥m.  Cartes  des  Etats-Unis  de  l’Amerique-Aord  pour 
servir  aux  observations  geologiques. 

Jour,  de  Phys.,  de  Chim.  et  d’Hist.  Nat.,  vol.  lxxii.  Paris,  1811.  (Marcou.) 

Howell,  Reading.  A map  of  the  State  of  Pennsylvania.  Kimber 
& Conrad,  Pliila.  1811. 

3414x31%.  counties  and  hachures.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  Includes  Maryland 
north  of  Baltimore.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

1813. 

Griffith,  Dennis.  Map  of  the  state  of  Maryland  and  of  the 
Eederal  Territory  as  also  of  the  state  of  Delaware.  2nd.  Edition  J. 
Melish.  Phila.  1813. 

(See  1795.)  (Williams.) 

1817. 

Maclure,  Wm.  Map  of  the  United  States  of  America,  designed 
to  illustrate  the  Geological  Memoir  of  Wm.  Maclure,  Esq. 

Observations  on  the  Geology  of  the  United  States.  Phila.,  1817. 

Trans.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  n.  s.  vol.  i,  1818.  Phila. 

15%xl8%,  hand-colored  in  seven  colors.  Scale  120  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


ISIS. 

[Carey,  M.]  Maryland. 

Carey’s  General  Atlas,  improved  and  enlarged,  3rd  edit.  Phila.,  ISIS.  [1st 
edit.  1814.] 

12  miles  to  one  inch.  (Boston  Public  Library.) 

Poppleton,  I.  IT.  Plan  of  Baltimore  by  I.  H.  Poppleton,  under 
Commission  of  General  Assembly  February  1S18. 

50x44.  (Md.  Hist.  Soc.) 

1820. 

Tanner,  IT.  S.  Virginia,  Maryland  and  Delaware.  By  H.  S. 
Tanner.  Engraved  and  published  by  IT.  S.  Tanner. 

A new  American  Atlas,  fol.  Pliila.,  1S23,  No.  15.  Copyrighted  Dec.  20, 
1820.  (Phillips.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


363 


1822. 

Lucas,  Fielding,  Jr.  Map  of  Baltimore. 

Scale  100  perches  to  one  and  one-half  inches.  (Williams.) 

Maclure,  ¥m.  (Geological  map)  Tire  United  States. 

An  Elementary  treatise  on  Mineralogy  and  Geology,  by  Parker  Cleave- 
land,  2nd  edit.  Boston,  1822. 

Reduced  copy  of  Maclure’s  map  of  1817.  (J.  H.  U.) 


1823. 

Small,  AY.  F.  A map  shewing  the  extent  of  the  Susquehanna 
Country  and  its  Practical  Canal  routes  as  designated  hv  the  Susque- 
hanna Commissioners  1823. 

Report  by  the  Maryland  Commission  on  a Proposed  Canal  from  Baltimore 
to  Conowago.  Baltimore,  1823. 

10%xl2,  drainage,  mountains  hachured.  Scale  about  35  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Lucas,  F.,  Jr.  A topographical  Map  of  the  route  of  a Proposed 
Canal  and  the  country  between  Conewago  and  Baltimore. 

Report  by  the  Maryland  Commission  on  a Proposed  Canal  from  Baltimore 
to  Conowago.  Baltimore,  1823. 

15%xl8!4,  colored,  roughly  hachured.  Scale  4%  miles  to  an  inch.  (.1.  H.  U.) 

Maryland  (with  plan  of  Baltimore).  Copyrighted  ISTov.  1, 

1819. 

A General  Atlas  containing  distinct  Maps  of  all  the  known  countries  in 
the  world.  Baltimore,  by  Fielding  Lucas,  Jr.,  1823. 

19%xll%,  hachured.  Scale  12  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1824. 

Shriver,  Jas.  Map  of  the  Country  through  which  a Canal  to 
connect  the  waters  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Ohio  is  proposed  to  pass 
and  of  the  National  Boad  between  Cumberland  and  AYheeling  with 
adjacent  country  from  Actual  Survey  by  Jas.  Shriver. 

Shriver’s  account  of  surveys  relative  to  the  projected  Chesapeake  and 
Ohio  and  Lake  Erie  Canals.  Baltimore,  1824.  (J.  H.  U.) 

ALvnce,  D.  H.  Map  of  Virginia  and  Maryland.  Constructed  from 
the  latest  authorities,  1824.  Drawn  by  D.  II.  Arance.  Engraved  by 
J.  IL.  Young.  Published  by  A.  Finley,  Phila.  1824. 

A new  American  Atlas  fol.  Philadelphia.  A.  Finle\",  1826,  No.  7. 

1826. 

Mease,  James. 

See  Minutes  of  Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  Phila.,  1743-1838. 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  xxii  (2),  1S84,  p.  554. 


364 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1827. 

Bernard,  S.,  and  Poussin,  W.  T.  Map  of  a Reconnaissance  be- 
tween Baltimore  and  Philadelphia  exhibiting  the  several  routes  of  the 
mail-road  contemplated  by  the  resolution  of  Congress  approved  on  the 
4th  of  May  1826. 

Accompanying'  report  of  Gen.  Bernard  on  surveys  of  routes  for  a post 
road  from  Baltimore  to  Philadelphia.  Washington,  1827. 

30x9,  outline,  drainage,  towns,  roads.  Scale  9 miles  to  an  inch. 

Yandermaelen,  Ph.  Atlas  Universel  der  Geographic,  Physique, 
Politique,  Statistique  et  Mineralogique.  1/1641836  Bruxelles  1S27. 

4me  parte  Amer.  sept.  No.  50  et  51  represent  Maryland  and  adjacent  states.  Popu- 
lation, towns,  counties  and  minerals  by  signs  from  Pr.  Frederick  to  Newmarket.  This 
map  represents  Maryland  extending  to  Cape  Charles  and  is  lacking  in  Garrett.  Carroll 
and  Howard  counties,  and  includes  Accomack  and  Northampton.  Mountains  in  hachure. 


1828. 

Lucas,  F.,  Jr.  [1ST o title.] 

Second  Ann.  Rept.  of  the  President  and  Directors  to  the  stockholders  of 
the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Co.  Baltimore,  1828. 

13%x7%,  outline  map  of  railroad  location.  Scale  about  one  mile  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1829. 

BxVrney,  J.  Map  of  the  Country  Embracing  the  various  Routes 
Surveyed  for  the  Baltimore  & Ohio  Railroad  by  order  of  the  Board  of 
Engineers  Drawn  by  Lt.  J.  Barney,  IJ.  S.  Army. 

Accompanying  Third  Annual  Report  of  the  President  and  Directors  of 
the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Baltimore,  1829;  also  in  4th  Ann.  Rept.,  1830. 

23!4:x934,  drainage,  hachured,  3%  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Barney,  C.  R.  Profiles  of  Two  of  the  Principal  Routes  surveyed 
for  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Rail  Road  from  Baltimore  to  'Williams- 
port. 

Accompanying  Ann.  Rept.  Pres,  and  Direct.  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Baltimore, 

1829. 

37%x8 %.  Horizontal  scale  3.1  miles  to  an  inch;  vertical,  400  feet  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 

1832  (?). 

Hinton,  J.  A Hew  and  Accurate  Map  of  Xorth  America,  Laid 
down  according  to  the  latest  and  most  approved  Observations  and 
Discoveries. 

Univ.  Mag.,  J.  Hinton,  Newgate  Street. 

13%xl014,  colored.  Small  scale. 

(Reduction  of  Moll?).  Maryland  extends  to  Lake  Erie.  (Lenox,  LT.  S.  G.  S.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


365 


1832. 

Lucas,  Fielding,  Jr.  Chart  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Delaware  Bays 
compiled  and  published  hv  Fielding  Lucas,  Jr.  Baltimore.  1832. 

40x28)4,  colored  outline  of  coast.  Scale  about  G miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.)  See 
1859. 


1833. 

Anon.  ISTorth  America,  Sheet  VII.  Pennsylvania,  Hew  Jersey, 
Maryland,  Delaware,  Columbia  and  Part  of  Virginia. 

Published  July  15th,  1833,  in  a series  of  maps,  modern  and  ancient,  pub- 
lished under  the  superintendence  of  the  Society  for  the  Diffusion  of  Useful 
Knowledge.  London  (etc.). 

12) 4x14%,  general,  hachured.  Scale  about  28  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Tanner,  FL  S.  Virginia,  Maryland  and  Delaware.  Exhibiting 
the  route  of  the  James  river  & Kanaiwha  improvement.  Engraved 
& Published  by  II.  S.  Tanner,  Phila.  1833,  (Phillips). 

A new  map  of  Maryland  and  Delaware  with  their  Canals, 

roads  and  Distances. 

Tanner’s  Universal  Atlas  No.  12.  Phila.,  1833. 

13) 4x10%,  counties  colored.  Scale  about  19  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Hayden,  IT.  H.  A Sketch  of  the  Bare  Hills  near  Baltimore. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sei.,  vol.  xxiv,  1833,  facing  p.  360. 

5x3%,  outline,  with  mineral  localities  indicated.  Scale  4 inches  to  the  mile. 

Latrobe,  B.  IT.  Map  & Profile  of  the  Projected  Lateral  Railroad 
to  the  City  of  Washington  in  connection  with  the  first  Vine  miles 
of  the  Balt.  & Ohio  Rail  Road  shewing  the  entire  route  from  Balto. 
to  Washington. 

Accompanying  Seventh  Annual  Eeport  Pres,  and  Dir.  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Bal- 
timore, 1833. 

36x8)4  (two  sheets),  roads,  drainage.  Vertical  400  feet  to  an  inch.  Scale  1 mile  to 
an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1831. 

Anon.  A Map  & Profile  of  the  Sixth  Division  of  the  Balto.  & 
Ohio  Railroad,  Extending  from  the  Point  of  Rocks  to  Harpers  Ferry 
Bridge. 

Accompanying-  Eighth  Ann.  Eept.  Pres,  and  Dir.  B.  & O.  R.  R.,  appendix 
5th  Ann.  Rept.  Chief  Engineer. 

26%xl0%,  hachured.  Horizontal  scale  2 miles  to  an  inch;  vertical  scale  of  profile 
100  feet  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


366 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Anon.  Sketch  of  the  Bituminous  Coal  Region  adjacent  to  the 
Atlantic  Coast. 

Jour,  of  Int.  Imp.  Convention,  [etc].  [1834.] 

1314x11,  outline.  Seale  20  miles  to  an  inch. 


Ducatel  and  Alexander.  Maryland. 

Report  on  the  Projected  Survey  of  the  State  of  Maryland.  Annapolis, 
1834. 

14x8,  outline,  drainage.  Scale  20  miles  to  an  inch.  Location  of  mineral  deposits 
given. 


1S35. 


Ianight,  Jonathan.  Map  of  the  Country  between  Cumberland 
and  the  Ohio  representing  the  Routes  reconnoitred  with  a view  to  the 
extension  of  the  Baltimore  A Ohio  Rail  Road  to  that.  River,  Brawn 
by  H.  R.  Hazelhnrst. 

Ninth  Ann.  Kept.  Pres,  and  Dir.  B.  & O.  R.  R.  Appendix  A,  Sixth  Ann. 
Rept.  Chief  Engineer. 

22%xl7%  railroads,  canals,  boundaries  colored.  Scale  5 miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1836. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Map  of  the  proposed  Canal  between  the  Chop- 
tank  and  Blackwater  Rivers.  (With  profile.) 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1835.  Annapolis,  1836,  p.  4.* 

17x9,  four  foot  contours.  Scale  1254  ft.  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.,  Peabody.) 

Reconnaissance  of  Piscatawa  Creek. 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1835,  p.  9. 

15x11%,  hac-hured.  Scale  1/10680.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Map  and  Profile  of  the  Survey  of  Allens  Fresh. 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1835,  p.  16. 

17%x6%,  hachured.  Scale  about  11  inches  to  a mile.  (J.  H.  IT.,  Peabody.) 

— Map  A (Topographical  map  of  Southeastern  Maryland.) 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1835,  after  p.  42. 

23x14%,  four  foot  contours,  1:211200  geology-  printed  on.  Scale  3 3/16  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.,  Peahody.) 


Ducatel,  J.  T.,  and  Alexander,  J.  H.  Map  B.  (Geol.  map 
western  shore). 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1835,  after  p.  34. 

16x18%,  ten  foot  contours,  1:200000  geology  printed  on.  Scale  3 3/16  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.,  Peabody.) 

* The  pagination  for  these  maps  varies  widely  in  the  different  editions. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


367 


1837. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Map  of  tlie  Proposed  Pail  Road  from  Fred- 
eriektown  to  the  Pennsylvania  Line.  (With  two  profiles.) 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1S36,  opp.  p.  92  or  104. 

221/2x11%,  hachured.  Scale  1:95040.  (J.  H.  U.)  (Peabody.) 

Reconnoissance  for  tlie  Atlantic  Rail  Road  and  Profile. 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1836,  facing-  p.  S4  or  95. 

1S%x5%,  legend  horizontal  scale  1:126720;  vertical  scale  1:12672.  i.T.  H.  U..  Peabody.) 

Reconnaissance  of  the  Choptank  and  Transquaking  Canal. 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1836,  after  p.  60  or  66. 

1S%x7,  hachured.  Horizontal  scale  1:13000;  vertical  scale  1:860.  (J.  H.  U..  Peabody.) 

Maryland. 

Accompanying-  Outline  of  the  Physical  Geography  of  Maryland  (etc.),  by 
J.  T.  Ducatel  in  Trans.  Md.  Acad.  Sci.  and  Lit.,  vol.  i,  Baltimore,  1837,  p.  54. 

414x8,  hachured,  towns  indicated  by  numbers.  Scale  30  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H. 
U.,  Peabody.) 

Alexander,  J.  H.,  and  Ducatel,  J.  T.  Map  A (Geological  map 
along  the  Patuxent). 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1836,  after  p.  60  or  66. 

2314x11,  hachured,  geological  remarks. 

Scale  1:150000.  (Peabody  copy  says  “ read  Feb.  1837.’') 

Map  B (Topographic  map  of  Georges  Creek.) 

Report  on  the  new  map  of  Maryland,  1836,  after  p.  60  or  66. 

19x6%,  hachured.  Scale  1:844S0  = 1%  miles  to  an  inch,  location  of  coal  veins.  (J.  H. 
U.,  Peabody.) 

Lucas,  Fielding,  Jr.  Small  map  of  Maryland  and  Virginia. 
(Phillips). 

Trimble,  Isaac.  Map  of  the  Country  between  Baltimore  and  the 
Potomac  embracing  the  several  Routes,  surveyed  for  the  Maryland 
Canal  by  F.  Harrison  under  the  direction  of  Isaac  Trimble. 

Report  of  the  engineer  on  the  subject  of  the  Maryland  Canal.  Baltimore, 
Lucas  & Deaver,  1837. 

24x29.  outline,  drainage,  roughly  hachured.  Scale  1/125000,  or  2 miles  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.) 

1838. 

Alexander,  J.  H.,  and  Ducatel,  J.  T.  Map  A (Topographical 
map  of  Cecil  and  Kent  counties). 

Ann.  Rept.  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland,  1S37. 

21x13%,  hachured,  geological  remarks.  Scale  1:150000,  about  3%  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 


368 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Map  B (Topographical  map  of  Montgomery  county.) 

Ann.  Eept.  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland,  1837. 

19x12,  hachured,  geological  remarks.  Scale  1:120000,  or  1.9  miles  to  au  iucli. 
(Peabody.) 

Douglas,  D.  B. 

Eeport  on  the  coal  and  iron  formation  of  Erostburg  (etc.).  Brooklyn  (?), 
1838. 

Loomis,  E.  Magnetic  Chart  of  the  United  States. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  vol.  xxxiv,  1838,  opposite  p.  290.  Gives  lines  of  equal 
declination  and  dip. 

1840. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  (Topographic  map  of  Maryland)  manuscript. 

79x41  contoured  50  east  and  100  feet  ■west  of  the  Monocacy.  Scale  1:2000000. 
(Williams.) 

Alexander,  J.  H.,  and  Ducatel,  J.  T.  Map  A (Topographic  map 
of  Frederick  County). 

Accompanying-  Ann.  Eept.  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland,  1839. 

13y2xl0%,  haehure,  geological  remarks.  Scale  1:20000.  (Peabody.) 

Map  B (Topographic  map  of  Harford,  Baltimore  and  part 

of  Carroll  counties). 

Accompanying  Ann.  Eept.  of  the  Geologist  of  Maryland,  1839. 

18%xl2%,  hachures,  geological  remarks.  Scale  1:200000.  (Peabody.) 


1841. 

Alexander,  J.  H.  Map  illustrative  of  Allegany  & Washington 
Counties  (with  geological  profile). 

Ann.  Eept.  of  the  Geologist  of  Mar3'land,  1S40. 

16%x6%,  hachures.  Scale  1:400000.  (J.  H.  LI.,  Peabody.) 

1843. 

Hall,  Jas.  Geological  map  of  the  Middle  and  Western  States. 

Accompanying-  “ Geology  of  New  York,”  part  iv,  4to.  Albany,  1813. 

Also  issued  separately.  (Marcou.) 

Moxon,  Chas.  Sketch  of  the  Geology  of  the  United  States.  * 

Accompanying  “ On  the  geology  of  the  United  States  ” in  Geologist, 
edited  by  C.  Moxon.  Frontispiece.  London,  1843. 

“ A rough  reproduction  and  reprint  of  Maclure.”  (Marcou.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


369 


1845. 

Lyell,  Chas.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States,  Canada,  &c. 

Accompanying  Travels  in  North  America  (etc.),  vol.  li.  New  York  and 
London,  1845. 

19%xl514,  hachured,  20  colors.  Scale  about  27  miles  to  an  inch.  Hap  of  Maryland 
better  than  Maclure,  but  the  Cretaceous  is  lacking  on  the  western  shore. 


1846. 

Geognostische  Karte  der  Yereinigten  Staaten,  Canada  &c. 

Accompanying  Eeisen  in  Nord  Amerika  von  Charles  Lyell.  Deutsch  von 
Dr.  Emil  J.  L.  Wolff.  Halle,  1846.  (Marcou.) 


1848. 

Taylor,  K.  C.  Map  illustrative  of  the  Statistics  of  the  Coal  Trade 
in  Pennsylvania  (etc). 

Statistics  of  Coal.  Phila.,  1848. 

14%xl0%,  boundaries  colored,  coal  areas  outlined.  Scale  19  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.)  See  1854. 

1849. 

Smith,  John.  Virginia  Discovered  and  Described  by  Captain  John 
Smith,  Graven  by  William  Hole. 

The  Historie  of  Travaile  into  Virginia  Brittania  (etc.),  by  William 
Strachey  Gent.,  edit,  by  E.  H.  Major,  published  by  Hakluyt  Society,  London, 
1849. 

16x12%,  outline,  symbols.  Scale  6%  leagues  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

U.  S.  Coast  & Geodetic  Survey.  Mouth  of  Chester  Eiver.  Ho.  383. 

14x17  (class  F).  Scale  1/40000,  or  1.58  inches  to  a mile. 

1850. 

Graham,  J.  D.  The  Boundary  Lines  between  the  Provinces  of 
Maryland  and  Pennsylvania;  including  the  three  lower  counties  of 
Hew  Castle,  Kent,  & Sussex,  forming  now  the  State  of  Delaware. 

Message  from  the  Governor  of  Maryland  transmitting  the  Eeports  of  the 
Joint  Commissioners,  and  of  Lt.  Col.  Graham,  U.  S.  Engineers,  in  relation  to 
the  intersection  of  the  boundary  lines  of  the  States  of  Maryland,  Pennsyl- 
vania, and  Delaware.  Washington,  1850. 

7%xl0%.  Scale  about  10%  miles  to  an  inch. 

Latrobe,  Benj.  H.  Map  & Profile  of  the  location  of  the  Baltimore 
and  Ohio  Kail  Eoad  from  Cumberland  to  Wheeling  (etc.)  (with  pro- 
file). Drawn  by  Albert  Finch  1850. 

64%x46,  hachured.  Horizontal  scale  2 miles  to  an  inch;  vertical  feet  500  to  an  inch. 
Also  (as)  wall  map.  (Peabody.) 


370 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  ASD  CARTOGRAPHY 


About  1850. 

Map  of  tlie  Cumberland  Coal  Region  in  Allegany  County,  Mary- 
land showing  the  lands  of  the  Cumberland  Coal  and  Iron  Co.  etc. 
Mew  York.  Ackerman  lith. 

Report  upon  surveys  for  the  extension  of  the  B.  & O.  R.  R.  (Harper’s 
Ferry  to  Ohio). 

24%xl5%,  liachure.  Scale  one  inch  to  the  mile.  (After  Alexander?)  (Peabody. 
Tatent.) 


1851. 

Poppleton,  I.  PI.  Plan  of  Baltimore  by  I.  PI.  Poppleton  corrected 
to  date  (Ploen  Lith.)  1851. 

See  1818.  (Williams.) 

Sidney,  J.  C.,  and  Brown,  J.  P.  Map  of  City  and  County  of  Bal- 
timore from  original  surveys  by  J.  C.  Sidney  and  J.  P.  Brown. 

Scale  1 mile  to.  an  inch.  (Williams.) 

Simmons.  Poppleton’s  Map  of  Baltimore  City  corrected  to  1851. 

44x57,  'wall  map.  Scale  500  feet  to  an  inch. 


1852. 

Anon.  Map  of  Baltimore  City  and  part  of  Baltimore  county,  in- 
cluding the  Valley  of  the  Great  Gunpowder  River,  from  Warren 
Factory  to  tide,  from  surveys  made  in  accordance  with  the  Resolutions 
of  Mayor  and  City  Council  of  Baltimore,  May  11,  1852.  Lith.  by 
Hoen. 

42%xl9t4,  haekured.  Horizontal  scale  200  feet  to  an  inch;  vertical  250  feet  to  an 
inch.  (Peabody.) 

Lucas,  Fielding,  Jr.  Map  of  Maryland,  constructed  from  the  best 
authorities  by  Fielding  Lucas,  Jr.  1S52. 

Scale  nearly  6 miles  to  an  inch.  (Williams.) 


1853. 

Slade,  James.  Plan  of  Baltimore  and  Vicinity,  showing  proposed 
routes  for  bringing  water  from  Jones’,  Gwynn’s  Falls,  and  Patapsco 
River,  directed  by  Jas.  Slade,  1853. 

42%x27,  roughly  kacliured.  Scale  2%  inch  to  a mile.  (Peabody.) 

Bitch,  Leopold  von.  Geognostische  Ivarte  von  Vot’d  America. 

Ueber  die  Jura  formation  auf  der  Erdflaehe  Monatsber.  d.  k.  Akad.  Wiss. 
Berlin,  1853.  (Marcou.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


371 


Hitchcock,  E.  A geological  map  of  tlie  United  States  and . 
Canada  1853. 

Published  separately. 

24x1614,  fifteen  colors.  Scale  113  miles  to  an  inch.  See  1S54  and  1856.  (Peabody.) 

ALarcou,  Jules.  Geological  Hap  of  the  United  States  and  the 
British  Provinces  of  ISTorth  America. 

A geological  map  . . . with  explanatory'  text  (etc.).  Boston,  1853. 


1854. 

Hitchcock,  E.  A geological  map  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 
1S53. 

Outlines  of  the  Geology  of  the  globe,  etc.  Boston,  1854. 

24x1614,  fifteen  colors.  113  miles  to  an  inc-h.  No  Cretaceous  and  little  Eocene  in 
Maryland.  Base  very  poor  for  Maryland.  (Peahody,  Phila.  Acad.) 

Sides,  TTm.  Plan  of  Curtis  Creek  wharf  and  Railroad  Company’s 
improvements  1854. 

22x2S  outline  figures.  Scale  1/30000.  (Peahody.) 

Tay'lor,  E.  C.,  and  Haldeman,  S.  S.  Hap  illustrative  of  the  Sta- 
tistics of  the  Coal  Trade  of  Pennsylvania  (etc). 

Statistics  of  Coal,  2nd  edit.  Phila.,  1854. 

1494x10%,  boundaries  colored.  Coal  area  outlined.  Scale  19  miles  to  an  inch.  See 
1S4S.  (Peabody.) 

1855. 

Logan,  iV.  E.  Carte  geologique  du  Canada.  Scale:  lieues  de  25 
an  degre  dont  une  = 4445m. 

Esquisse  geologique  du  Canada  pour  servir  l’intelligence  de  la  carte 
geologique  envoya  a l’Exposition  universelle  de  Paris  en  1855,  par  TV.  E. 
Logan  et  T.  Sterry  Hunt  in  12°,  Paris,  1855. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.,  France,  2 serie,  tome  xii,  Paris,  1855,  p.  1316.  (VLarcou.) 

Lyell,  Chas.  Geological  map  of  the  United  States,  Canada  etc. 
London  1855.  See  Lyell  1845. 

Harcou,  Jules.  Carte  geologique  des  Etats  Unis  et  des  provinces 
anglaise  de  l’Amerique  du  Xord. 

Bull.  Soc.  Geol.  France,  tome  xii,  1855,  p.  813. 

Ann.  des  Mines,  5 serie,  tome  vii,  1855,  p.  320,  pi.  ix.  (Marcou.) 

Carte  du  terrain  Carhonifere  dans  un  partie  de  l’Amerique 

du  Xord. 

La  Bibliotheque  universelle  de  Geneve,  Juin,  1855. 

Black  etching.  (Marcou.) 


372 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Geologisclie  karte  der  Yereingten  Staaten  und  britischen 

Provmcen  von  Y ord  Amerika. 

Petermann’s  Mittheilungen,  1855,  No.  15. 

15%x9%,  12  colors.  Scale  1/14000000,  or  18%  miles  to  an  inch.  No  Cretaceous  west 
of  Chesapeake  Bay.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Carte  geologique  des  Etats-Unis  et  des  provinces  Britan- 

iqttes  de  l’Amerique  dn  Yord. 

Voyage  dans  l’Amerique  du  Nord  en  1853  et  1854,  par  Guillaume  Lambert. 
Bruxelles,  1855. 

See  1853.  (Marcou). 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Delaware  & Chesapeake 
Bays.  Yo.  376. 

26x34  (class  F).  Scale  1/400000,  or  0.16  inch  to  a mile. 


1856. 

Anon.  Plat  of  South  Baltimore. 

Prospectus  of  the  South  Baltimoi'e  Company.  Baltimore,  1856. 

30x25%,  outline  of  streets,  etc.  Scale  12  inches  to  a mile.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Hitchcock,  E.  Geological  map  of  the  United  States  and  Canada 
1853. 

Outline  of  the  Geology  of  the  Globe,  3rd  edit.,  8vo.  Boston,  1856. 

24x16%,  fifteen  colors.  113  miles  to  an  inch.  See  1853  and  ’54.  (Peabody.) 

Rogers,  Id.  D.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States  and  British 
Yorth  America  by  H.  D.  Rogers.  1855. 

Physical  Atlas  of  Natural  Phenomena,  by  Alexander  Keith  Johnston. 
New  and  enlarged  edition.  Folio.  Plate  viii.  Edinburg-h,  1856. 

24)4x20,  outline,  drainage,  17  colors.  Scale  about  160  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Scott,  Jos.  (?)  Scott’s  Map  of  the  City  of  Baltimore,  from  Sur- 
veys by  Martenet. 

36x50,  wall  map.  Scale  500  feet  to  an  inch.  (Williams.) 


1857. 

Abert,  J.  J.,  and  Kearney,  J.  Map  of  the  Patuxent  & St.  Mary’s 
Rivers,  Maryland,  from  surveys  by  Major  J.  J.  Abert,  Top'l  Eng'rs, 
and  Major  J.  Kearney,  Top'l  Eng’rs.  Compiled  in  the  Bureau  of 
Top’l  Eng’rs.  By  order  of  the  Sec.  of  War.  . . . 1S57. 

38x27,  outline,  hachure.  Scale  1/63360.  Series  of  soundings  in  the  rirer.  (Arner. 
Geog.  Soc.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


373 


Johnston,  A.  Keith.  United  States  of  North  America  (Eastern 
States)  by  A.  Keith  Johnston. 

The  Royal  Atlas  of  Modern  Geography,  by  Alexander  Keith  Johnston. 
Edinburgh,  1857. 

17%x22 %,  outline,  drainage,  mountains  hachured,  tinted.  Scale  75  miles  to  an  inch. 

Owen,  Richard.  1.  Map  of  Geological  Formations  and  of  the 
Forces  Supposed  to  have  Acted  in  Bringing  these  Strata  to  Their 
Present  Position  on  the  Surface  of  the  Globe. 

2.  Map  of  North  America  exhibiting  the  localities  most  abounding 
in  Coal,  Metals  etc.  also  the  Parallelism  of  Structure  in  the  Two 
Continents. 

Ivey  to  the  Geology  of  the  Globe.  8°,  pp.  256.  Boston,  1857. 

These  maps  represent  Maryland  with  only  Tertiary  and  Cretaceous  and  noted  for 
copper.  (Peabody.) 

Taylor,  Robert.  Map  of  the  City  and  County  of  Baltimore, 
Maryland,  from  actual  surveys  by  Robert  Taylor.  Lith.  Hinckel  & 
Son,  Baltimore,  1S57. 

50x60,  roads,  drainage.  Wall  map  1%  inches  to  a mile.  (Peabody.) 


1858. 

Bond,  Isaac.  Map  of  Frederick  County. 

34x44,  wall  map.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch.  (Martenet.) 

Maclure,  Wm.  Carte  de  Etats-Unis  de  l’Amerique  du  Nord,  pour 
servir  aux  observations  geologiques. 

Geology  of  North  America,  by  Jules  Marcou.  4°.  Zurich.  1858. 

“ Copy,  on  somewhat  smaller  scale,  of  the  Paris  edition  of  1811.”  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Marcou,  Jules.  Carte  geologique  Etats-Unis  et  des  provinces 
anglaises  de  l’Amerique  du  Nord. 

Geology  of  North  America  (etc.),  4°,  Zurich,  1858. 

Reduced  copies  published  in  Geologie  und  Physikalisehe  Ivarten.  Artaria 
& Co.,  Vienna,  1872. 

La  Vie  souterraine,  ou  les  mines  et  les  mineurs,  par  Louis  Sernonian. 
4°,  Carte  x,  p.  112.  Paris,  1867.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Martenet,  Simon.  Map  of  Cecil  County. 

41x41,  outline,  road,  Avail  map.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 


1859. 

Lucas,  Fielding,  Jr.  A Chart  of  the  Chesapeake  and  Delaware 
Bays  comjiiled  and  published  by  Fielding  Lucas,  Jr.  Baltimore. 
Corrected  1859.  (Copyrighted  1832). 

40x28%,  outline  of  coast.  Scale  about  6 miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


374 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Morris,  Wm.  E.  Map  of  Pennsylvania,  constructed  from  the 
County  Surveys  authorized  by  the  State  and  other  original  documents 
under  the  supervision  of  Wm.  E.  Morris,  C.  E.  Published  by  E.  C. 
Barnes,  Phila.  1859. 

25x25,  6 sheets,  outline.  Scale  5 miles  to  an  inch.  Includes  outline  map  of  most 
of  Maryland.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Shanahan,  Chas.  E.  Talbot  County,  Maryland. 

2014x17%,  outlines.  Scale  about  2 miles  to  an  inch.  (Martenet.) 

Tyson,  P.  T.  Geological  Illustrations  Accompanying  the  first  re- 
port of  Philip  T.  Tyson,  Agricultural  Chemist  of  the  State  of  Mary- 
land 1859.  (Published  with  report  1860.) 

25%xl3%,  24  colors,  9%  miles  to  an  inch.  (.J.  H.  U.)  (Peabody.) 

H.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Patuxent  River  (lower  part). 
Ho.  386.  First  edition  (last  edition  1880). 

19x22  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 

Dilworth,  W.  Id.  Talbot  County. 

(Martenet.) 

Taggart,  Thos.  Washington  County. 

51x68,  outline,  road,  wall  map.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile.  (Martenet.) 

1860. 

Camp,  John  de  la.  Southern  Boundary  of  Maryland  between 
Smith’s  Point  and  the  Atlantic. 

Southern  Boundary  of  Maryland,  by  Thos.  J.  Lee.  Baltimore  (?),  1860. 

3014x10%,  based  on  coast  survey  chart.  Scale  1/128000.  (J.  H.  U.,  Peabody.) 

Faul,  Aug.  (Manuscript  map  of  Druid  Hill  Park.) 

(Williams,  Peabody.) 

Martenet,  Simon.  Map  of  Howard  County. 

53x32,  outline,  roads,  wall  map.  Scale  1%  miles  to  an  inch.  (Martenet.) 

Map  of  Kent  County. 

Surveyed  by  Baker,  County  Surveyor,  published  by  Martenet. 

35x32,  outline  wall  map.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch. 

Map  of  Anne  Arundel  County. 

(Williams.) 

Sandoz,  Ernest.  Physikalische  Karte  des  Alleghany-Systems,  nach 
alien  vorhandenen  Messungen  und  Untersuchungen  gezeichnet  von 
Ernest  Sandoz. 

Petermann's  Mittheilungen,  1860,  No.  12. 

16x9%,  hachured.  Scale  1:6000000.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


Tyson,  P.  T.  Preliminary  geological  map  of  Maryland. 

First  report  of  Philip  T.  Tyson,  State  Agri.  Chemist  [etc.].  Annapolis, 
1860  (see  1859). 

I . S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Patuxent  River — Pt.  .Judith 
to  Nottingham.  No.  387.  First  edition  (last  edition,  1881). 

19x22  (class  F).  Scale  1/30000,  or  2.11  inches  to  a mile. 


1861. 

Anon.  Flap  showing  the  war  operations  in  Virginia  and  Mary- 
land. J.  H.  Bufford,  Boston,  (1861). 

25x36,  colored.  (Phillips.) 

Anon.  Eastern  Virginia  and  part  of  Maryland.  New  York. 
Sclionberg  & Co. 

20x25,  colored.  (Phillips.) 

Anon.  A New  County  Map  of  Pennsylvania  and  adjoining  states 
showing  the  route  of  the  railroads  [etc].  Barnes.  Phila.  1S61. 

37x26.  roughly  hachured.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  Maryland  as  far  south  as 
Washington  and  Annapolis.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Baschke,  A.  Topographical  Map  of  the  District  of  Columbia  Sur- 
veyed in  the  years  1856,  57,  5S  & 59.  D.  McClelland,  Blanchard  A 
Mohun.  Washington,  1861. 

41x41,  symbols,  contour  (10  ft.).  Scale  4 miles  to  an  inch.  Steel  or  copper  plate. 
(Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Blunt,  E.  & G.  AT.  Corrected  map  of  AYashington  and  the  seat 
of  War  on  the  Potomac. 

1914x1314,  colored,  roughly  drawn.  Scale  about  3%  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geog. 
Soc.) 

Heyne,  Gitas.  Map  of  Part  of  Virginia,  Maryland  and  Delaware, 
from  the  best  Authorities  compiled  by  Chas.  Heyne,  New  York.  E. 
<fc  G.  W.  Blunt. 

26)4x37%,  outline.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Lloyd,  J.  T.  Official  Map  of  the  State  of  AYrginia  From  Actual 
Surveys  hv  order  of  the  Executive.  1828  & 1859.  Corrected  and 
revised  bv  J.  T.  Lloyd  to  1861.  New  York,  J.  T.  Lloyd.  Published 
in  4 forms. 

2 sheets,  total  30x46,  counties  colored,  hachured.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch. 
Eastern  Shore  shows  all  of  Maryland.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Schedler,  J.  The  Seat  of  AYar  (or)  Birds  Eye  View  of  AYrginia, 
Maryland,  Delaware  & District  of  Columbia.  Published  by  V'. 
Schaus,  New  York  1861  (?). 

30x22%.  hachured.  colored.  Scale  13  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody— Patent.) 


376 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1862. 

Anon.  “ Surveys  for  military  defences.”  Map  of  northeastern 
Virginia  and  vicinity  of  Washington.  Compiled. 

U.  S.  War  Dept.,  Corps  of  Engineers,  1862. 

49x66,  fold.  8°.  (Phillips.) 

Anon.  “ Surveys  for  military  defences.”  Map  of  1ST.  Eastern 
Virginia  and  Vicinity  of  Washington  compiled  (etc). 

25x26  (4),  hachure,  symbols.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Anon.  War  telegram  marking  map  of  Eastern  Virginia,  Part  of 
Maryland  and  Pennsylvania.  L.  Prang  & Co.  Boston,  1862.  (Pea- 
body.) 

Anon.  Colton’s  new  topographical  map  of  the  states  of  Virginia, 
Maryland  and  Delaware  (etc).  Compiled  from  the  latest  and  most 
authentic  sources  on  a scale  of  12  miles  to  the  inch.  Yew  York,  J.  H. 
Colton.  1862. 

31x44,  colored,  fold.  Scale  12  miles  to  an  inch.  (Phillips.) 

Bache,  A.  Map  of  Eastern  Virginia.  Compiled  from  the  best 
authorities  and  printed  at  the  Coast  Survey  Office. 

18%x22,  hachured.  Scale  7 miles  to  an  inch.  Railroads  in  red.  Philadelphia  to 
North  Carolina.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Martenet,  Simon.  Map  of  Carroll  County. 

44x52,  outline,  road,  wall  map.  Scale  1 mile  to  1%  inches. 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Lower  Cedar  Point  to  Indian 
Head.  ISTo.  390.  First  edition  (last  edition  1882). 

23x29  (class  P).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 


1863. 

Bruff,  J.  G.  Yew  Map  of  the  seat  of  war  in  Virginia  and  Mary- 
land. Drawn  by  .J.  G.  Bruff.  Yew  York.  J.  Distumell  1863. 

26x28,  colored,  fold.  8°.  (Phillips.) 

Smith,  J.  Calvin.  Map  of  the  Southern  States,  Maryland,  Dela- 
ware, Virginia,  Kentucky,  Tennessee,  Missouri,  Yortk  Carolina,  South 
Carolina,  Georgia,  Alabama,  Mississippi,  Arkansas,  Louisiana  and 
Texas.  Yew  York  1863. 

55x37.  Scale  25  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

LL  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Chesapeake  Bay,  Pokomoke 
Sound  to  Potomac  River.  Yo.  133.  First  edition,  (last  edition 
1877). 

25x38  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000,  or  0.79  inches  to  a mile. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


0(7 


Chesapeake  Bay.  Potomac  River  to  Choptank  River. 

Ro.  134.  First  edition,  (last  edition  1896). 

29x38  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a mile. 

Chesapeake  Bay.  Choptank  River  to  Magothy  River. 

Ro.  135.  First  edition,  (last  edition  1895). 

29x38  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a mile. 

Chesapeake  Bay.  Magothy  River  to  Head  of  Bay.  Ro. 

136.  First  edition,  (last  edition  1877). 

29x38  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a mile. 

W eyss,  J ohs  E.  Military  Map  showing  the  topographical  features 
of  the  country  adjacent  to  Harper’s  Ferry,  Ya.  etc.  Surveyed  from 
August  3rd  to  Sept.  30th  1863  under  the  direction  of  Capt.  R. 
Michler,  Corps  of  Eng.  U . S.  Army,  by  Major  John  E.  Weyss,  Prin- 
cipal Assistant,  Engineer  Department,  Army  of  the  Potomac. 

29x24%,  contours  and  hachures.  Scale  4 inches  to  one  mile,  20  foot  contour. 
(Peabody.) 


1S64. 

Bache,  A.  Map  of  the  State  of  Virginia  Compiled  from  the  best 
authorities  and  jirinted  at  the  Coast  Survey  office. 

22x34%,  colored,  hachured.  Same  as  1862  and  1865.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 


Green,  W.,  Jr.  Map  showing  the  relation  of  the  anthracite  coal 
region  to  the  great  Appalachian  coal-field  according  to  Leslie. 

Trans.  North  of  England,  Inst.  Mining  Eng.,  vol.  xiii,  p.  25.  Newcastle- 
upon-Tyne,  1864.  (Marcou.) 

Johnson.  Johnson’s  Virginia,  Delaware,  Maryland  and  West  Vir- 
ginia. Rew  York.  Johnson  & Ward  1864. 

17x23.  (Phillips.) 

Logan  (Wm.  E.).  Geological  map  of  Canada  and  the  Adjacent 
region,  including  parts  of  the  British  provinces  and  of  the  United 
States. 

Accompanying  Geol.  Survey  of  Canada  (etc.).  Montreal,  1865. 

19%x8%,  30  colors.  Scale  125  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Martenet,  S.  Map  of  Allegany  and  Garrett  Counties. 

MS.  never  published.  Scale  1 mile  to  1*4  inches.  CW  illiams.) 


1865. 

Andriveau,  Goujon  E.  Carte  Generate  des  Etats-Unis  et  du 
Mexique  comprenant  l’Amerique  centrale  et  les  Antilles.  Paris  1865. 

Atlas  Classique  et  Universel  de  Geographic. 

18%x24%.  (Peabody.) 


378 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Baciie,  A.  Map  of  the  State  of  Virginia  Compiled  from  the  best 
authorities  and  printed  at  the  Coast  Survey  office. 

22x34%,  colored,  hachures.  Reprint.  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

Martenet,  Simon  J.  Martenet’s  Map  of  Maryland,  including  the 
District  of  Columbia,  a sketch  of  Delaware  and  a portion  of  ^Northern 
and  Eastern  Virginia  (etc). 

4 sheets,  36y2x21%,  colored.  Hachured  roughly.  Scale  1/221760,  or  3%  miles  to  an 
inch.  (,T.  H.  7J.) 

Map  of  Maryland. 

Atlas  and  wall  editions.  Scale  15  miles  to  an  inch  or  1/950400.  (Peabody.) 

Map  of  Montgomery  County. 

35x30  wall  map.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch.  (Martenet.) 

1866. 

Daddow,  S.  EL,  and  Bannon,  Benj.  Map  of  Cumberland  coal  field. 

Coal,  Iron  and  Oil;  or  the  Practical  American  Miner.  Pottsville,  I’a.,  1S66. 

7x4%,  outline,  roughly  hachured.  Scale  4 miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Smith,  John.  Virginia. 

A True  Relation  of  Virginia  by  Captain  John  Smith  with  an  Introduction 
and  Notes  by  Charles  Deane  (Virginia  Series  1).  Boston,  1866. 

16x12%,  outline  of  bay,  figures  and  symbols. 

Logan,  Vm.  Geological  Map  of  Canada  (etc.)  While  that  of  the 
United  States  is  compiled  under  the  authority  of  Professor  Jas.  ILall. 

42x49  (2),  30  colors.  Scale  1/1584000.  (Peabody)  fine  map. 

lT.  S.  War  Department.  Central  Virginia  showing  Lt.  Gen.  U.  S. 
Grant’s  Campaign  and  Marches  (etc).  Engineer  Bureau  War  Dept. 

32x31,  outline,  drainage,  hachured.  Scale  1/350000.  (Peabody.) 

IT.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Isle  of  Wight  to  Cliineo- 
teague  Inlet.  Ho.  128.  First  Edition  (last  edition  1S90). 

30x33  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000,  0.79  inches  to  a mile. 


1867. 

Iaittlewell,  S.  II.  Map  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Kail  Koad 
with  its  Branches  and  Connections,  also  Profiles. 

50x46,  wall  map,  hachured.  Scale  6 miles  to  an  inch.  Vertical  scale  2000  feet  to 
an  inch. 

Michler,  M.  Harper’s  Ferry — prepared  by  Bvt.  Brig.  Gen.  V. 
Michler.  . . . By  order  of  Brig.  Gen.  Bvt.  Maj.  Gen.  A.  A.  Humph- 
reys, Chief  of  Engineers. 

27%x22%,  hachured,  fortifications.  Scale  3 inches  to  a mile.  (J.  H.  U.) 


.MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


379 


Stamp,  H.  M.  F.  P.  Topographical  map  of  the  Great  Gunpowder 
Aqueducts,  (etc.) 

Report  to  His  Honor  Jolm  Lee  Chapman,  Mayor  of  Baltimore,  October, 
1867. 

7!4xl2!4,  contoured.  Scale  about  2 miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Chesapeake  Bay.  Magothy 
River  to  Head  of  Bay.  Ho.  136.  First  edition  (last  edition.  1ST 7 ). 

29x38  (class  F).  Scale  1/SOCOO.  or  0.79  inch  to  a mile. 


1868. 

Beers,  D.  G.  Broughman,  Thomas  & Co’s  map  of  the  peninsula, 
embracing  Delaware  and  the  Eastern  Shores  of  Maryland  and  Vir- 
ginia. Compiled  from  the  U.  S.  Coast  Surveys  and  other  actual 
Surveys.  Broughman,  Thomas  & Co.  'Wilmington.  1868. 

40x26,  colored.  (Phillips.) 

U.  S.  Coast  asd  Geodetic  Survey.  Potomac  River.  Entrance 
to  Piney  Pt.  Ho.  388.  First  edition  (last  edition,  1877). 

23x30  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey".  Potomac  River.  Piney  Pt. 
to  Lower  Cedar  Pt.  Ho.  389.  First  edition  (last  edition,  1S77). 

23x29  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 


1869. 

Foster,  J.  W.  Geological  sketch  of  the  United  States. 

Resources  of  the  Mississippi  Valley,  p.  272.  Chicago,  1S69. 

7x32%,  black  sketching,  10  shadings.  Roughly  drawn  in  Maryland.  (Peabody.) 


1871. 

Credner,  Hermann.  Geognostische  Karte  des  Allegliany-Svs- 
tems  nach  den  vorliandenen  arbeiten  sowie  eignen  Untersuchungen 
zusammengestellt  von  Hermann  Credner.  Die  Physikalische  Grund- 
lage  von  A.  Petermann  und  E.  Sandoz. 

Petermann’s  Mittheilungen,  1871,  No.  3. 

16x9%,  hachured,  eleven  colors.  Scale  1:6000000.  Pkyllites  considered  Huroniau. 
Quaternary  not  separated  from  Tertiary.  (J.  H.  U.) 


1872. 

Hitchcock  and  Blake.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States. 
Compiled  for  9th  Census. 

2iy2x23y2,  9 colors.  Scale  90  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


380 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


1873. 

Asher  and  Adams.  Delaware,  Maryland,  Virginia,  West  Virginia 
and  District  of  Columbia. 

Asher  & Adams,  Atlas  and  Gazetteer  of  the  United  States.  New  York, 
1873. 

15%x22%,  roughly  hachured.  Scale  20  miles  to  an  inch  (roughly  drawn  map). 
(Peabody.) 

Blodget,  L.  Climatological  Map  of  Maryland. 

New  Topographic  Atlas  of  Maryland,  by  Martenet,  "Walling  and  Gray. 
Baltimore,  1873. 

Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Gray,  F.  A.  A Hew  railroad  map  of  the  states  of  Maryland,  Dela- 
ware and  tlie  District  of  Columbia  compiled  and  drawn  by  Frank 
Arnold  Gray  1873. 

24x14%,  counties  colored.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Hitchcock,  C.  FL,  and  Blake,  W.  P.  Geological  map  of  the 
United  States. 

Statistics  of  mines  and  mining  in  the  States  and  Territories  west  of  the 
Rocky  Mountains  (Raymond),  p.  480.  Washington,  1873. 

33x21,  nine  colors.  Scale  about  90  miles  to  an  inch. 

Luke,  J.  D.  Atlas  of  Frederick  County.  1°.  Phila.  C.  A.  Titus 
& Co.  1873. 

(Williams.) 

Macfarlane,  James.  Map  showing  the  coal  fields  of  the  United 
States. 

The  coal  regions  of  America.  New  York,  1873. 

13%x23)4,  “ black  etching,”  roughly  hand-colored,  about  58  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 


A Topograjihieal  map  of  the  Cumberland  or  Piedmont 

coal  regions. 

The  coal  regions  of  America.  New  York,  1873. 

4)4x7%,  hachured.  Scale  3 miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Maji  of  the  Cumberland  Coal  Basin. 

The  coal  regions  of  America.  New  York,  1873. 

4)4x7%,  hachured.  Scale  3 miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Martenet,  S.  J.,  Walling,  H.  P.,  Gray,  F.  A.  Few  Topo- 
graphic Atlas  of  Maryland,  with  historical,  scientific  and  statistical 
descriptions,  and  map  of  the  United  States,  by  Martenet,  Walling  6c 
Gray.  Baltimore,  1873. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


381 


Contains:  1.  Map  of  Maryland  and  the  District  of  Columbia,  colored  to  illustrate  the 
geological  formations,  by  Philip  Tyson,  which  see. 

2.  Climatological  Map  of  Maryland,  by  Louis  Blodget. 

3.  New  Railroad  Map  of  Maryland,  by  Frank  A.  Gray. 

Scales:  counties  Allegany,  1/221760;  Washington,  1/221760;  Carroll  and  Frederick, 
Baltimore  and  Harford,  Cecil  and  Kent,  Howard  and  Montgomery,  and  District  of 
Columbia,  Anne  Arundel  and  Prince  George,  Calyert,  Charles,  St.  Mary’s,  Caroline, 
Queen  Anne  and  Talbot,  Dorchester,  Wicomico,  Somerset  and  Worcester,  same  scale. 
(Peabody.) 

Petermann,  A.  Hord  Amerika. 

Adolf  Stieler’s  Hand  Atlas  No.  77.  Gotha,  1S73. 

10x13,  colored,  faintly  hachured,  bathymetric  contours.  Scale  1:25000000.  (J.  H.  U.) 

West-Indien  in  4 Blattern.  Bl.  2. 

Adolf  Stieler’s  Hand  Atlas  No.  80.  Gotha,  1873. 

16x13,  outline  and  few  towns,  colored,  faintly  hachured.  Scale  1:7500000.  Neben- 
karte:— Die  Atlantischen  Staaten  zwischen  Washington  und  Boston.  Scale  1/2000000. 
<J.  H.  TJ.) 

Petermann,  A.  Vereinigten  Staaten  von  Amerika  in  6 Blattern. 
Bl.  3. 

Adolf  Stieler’s  Hand  Atlas  No.  85. 

16x13,  colored,  faintly  hachured.  Scale  1/3700000.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Tyson,  P.  T.  Map  of  Maryland  and  tlie  District  of  Columbia 
colored  to  illustrate  tlie  Geological  Formations  by  Philip  T.  Tyson. 

Atlas  of  Maryland,  by  Martenet,  Walling  and  Gray,  No.  15. 

24x14%,  24  colors.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1874. 

Abert,  J.  J.  Map  of  the  Country  Embraced  in  the  Surveys  made 
in  1838  under  the  direction  of  Col.  J.  J.  Abert  for  routes  for  the 
proposed  Maryland  Canal.  Annapolis  1838.  Reprinted  TCashington 
Eng.  Dept.  1874. 

28x22,  outline,  hachured.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch  approximately.  Includes  country 
between  Patuxent  and  Monocacy  rivers. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.  Map  of  the  Coal  fields  of  the  United  States 
compiled  from  State  reports. 

Statistical  Atlas  of  the  United  States  based  on  the  results  of  the  Ninth 
Census,  1870  (etc.),  plates  xi  and  xii,  folio.  Washington,  1874. 

Hitchcock  (C.  H.  ) and  Blake  (W.  P.).  Geological  map  of  the 
United  States,  compiled  from  the  sources  mentioned  in  the  text. 

Statistical  Atlas  (etc.),  plates  xiii,  xiv.  folio.  Washington,  1874,  also  pub- 
lished 1872,  ’76  and  ’79. 

(Tyson  for  Md.) 


382 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  ASD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Land  Opfice.  Map  of  the  United  States  and  Territories  showing 
the  extent  of  Public  Surveys  etc.  General  Land  Office  1874. 

Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


1875. 

Hall,  James.  Map  illustrating  the  Paper  on  the  Relations  of  the 
Niagara  and  Lower  IJelderberg  Formations  and  their  Geographical 
Distribution.  (1874). 

28th  Kept.  N.  Y.  State  Museum.  Albany,  1875. 

22x22,  colored  to  represent  Niagara,  Onondago  and  L.  Helderberg.  Scale  about  55 
miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Hitchcock  & Blake.  Die  Steinkohlen  felder  der  Yereinigten 
Staaten  von  1ST.  A.,  nach  der  Karte  von  Hitchcock  und  Blake.  Maas- 
tab.  1:13,500,000. 

Petermann’s  Mitth.  4°,  vol.  xxi,  1875,  pi.  xvi. 

7%x9%,  coal  areas  colored.  Scale  1/13500000.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Isler,  John  B.  Map  of  Caroline  County,  Maryland.  Phila.  (?) 
1875.  Copyright  1873. 

61x36%,  outline,  drainage  districts.  Scale  1%  inches  to  mile.  (Peabody.) 


1876. 

Boyd,  E.  F.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States. 

Trans.  North  of  Eng.  Inst.  Mining  Eng.,  vol.  xxv,  plate  xliii,  p.  1S8. 
Newcastle-upon-Tyne,  1876. 

Rough  map  based  on  Hitchcock  and  Blake,  1874.  (Mareou.) 

Map  of  the  Coal  fields  of  the  United  States. 

Idem.,  plate  xliv.  (Mareou.) 

Bradley,  F.  PI.  Geological  chart  of  the  United  States  East  of  the 
Rocky  Mountains  and  of  Canada.  New  Haven  1875. 

Black  etching.  (Mareou.) 

Gray,  Frank  A.  Maryland,  Delaware  and  the  District  of  Co- 
lumbia. 

The  National  Atlas.  Phila.,  18S5. 

64x40  cm.,  colored,  counties,  hachures,  towns.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  E.) 

LIitchcock,  C.  H.,  and  Blake,  W.  P.  Geological  map  of  the 
United  States. 

Accompanying  special  report  of  the  Smithsonian  Institution  for  the 
Centennial.  Washington,  1876. 

See  authors,  1874.  (Mareou.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


3S3 


1877. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.,  and  Blake,  AY.  P.  Geological  map  of  the 
United  States. 

Atlas  of  the  United  States  and  the  World,  by  Gray,  folio.  Phila.,  1S77. 
See  authors,  1874.  (Marcou.) 

LIopkixs,  G.  AI.  Alap  of  Alary] and,  Delaware  and  the  District  of 
Columbia  by  G.  AI.  Hopkins. 

Hopkins  Atlases. 

24x15%,  counties  colored.  Scale  1/506SS6.  or  S miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Gray,  F.  A.  Hew  Railroad  map  of  the  states  of  Maryland,  Dela- 
ware and  the  District  of  Columbia.  Copyrighted  by  O.  AY.  Gray  & 
Son. 

All  of  Lake,  Griffing  & Stevenson’s  county  atlases. 

24x14%,  counties  colored.  Scale  10  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Hopkins,  G.  AI.  Atlas  of  Baltimore  County.  4°.  Phila.  1877. 

(Williams.) 

Atlas  of  Baltimore  and  its  Environs.  2 vols.  4°.  Phila.  (?) 

187  6-7. 

Scale  800  feet  to  1 inch.  (Williams.) 

Lake,  Griffing  and  Stevenson.  An  Illustrated  Atlas  of  Kent  and 
Queen  Anne  Counties.  4°.  Phila.  Lake,  Griffing  & Stevenson, 
Phila.  1877. 

Contents:  Outline  plan  of  Kent  and  Queen  Anne  counties,  2%  miles  to  an  inch. 

1st  District,  Millington.  Scale  V/2  inches  to  a mile. 

2nd  District,  Kennedysville.  Seale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

3rd  District,  Worton.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

4th  District,  Chestertown.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

5th  District,  Edesville.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Dixon's  Tavern  District  No.  1.  Scale  V/2  inches  to  a mile. 

Church  Hill  No.  2.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Centreville  No.  3.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Kent  Island  No.  4.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Queenstown  No.  5.  Scale  V/2  inches  to  a mile. 

Ruthsburg  No.  6.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile.  (Peabody.) 

Atlas  of  Cecil  County.  4°.  Lake,  Griffing  & Stevenson, 

Phila.  1877. 

Contains  outline  map  of  Cecil  county.  2 miles  to  an  inch. 

Cecilton,  1st  Dist.  Scale  V/2  inches  to  a mile. 

Chesapeake  City,  2nd  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Elkton,  3rd  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Fair  Hill.  4th  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

North  East.  5th  Dist.  Seale  V/>  inches  to  a mile. 

Brick  Meeting  House,  9th  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 


384 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Port  Deposit,  7th  Dist.  Seale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Rising  Sun,  6th  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Mt.  Pleasant’s,  8th  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Plats  of  towns.  (Peahody.) 

An  Illustrated  Atlas  of  Talbot  and  Dorchester  Counties. 

4°.  Lake,  Griffing  & Stevenson,  Phila.  1877. 

Contents: 

Outline  plan  of  Talbot  county.  Scale  2 miles  to  an  inch. 

Easton.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

St.  Michaels.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Trappe.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Chapel.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Bay  Hundred.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Fork.  Scale  1 % inches  to  a mile. 

East  New  Market.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Vienna.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Parson’s  creek.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Lake.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Hooper’s  Island.  Scale  1(4  inches  to  a mile. 

Cambridge.  Scale  200  rods  to  an  inch. 

Neck.  Scale  200  rods  to  an  inch. 

Church  creek.  Scale  1%  inches  to  the  mile. 

Strait.  Scale  1 inch  to  the  mile. 

Drawbridge.  Scale  1 inch  to  the  mile. 

Williamsburg.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

Bucktown.  Scale  1 inch  to  the  mile. 

Besides  plans  of  towns  and  map  of  state.  (Peabody.) 

Atlas  of  Washington  County.  4°.  Phila.  Lake,  Griffing 

& Stevenson.  1877. 

(Williams.) 

Atlas  of  Carroll  County.  4°.  Phila.  Lake,  Griffing  & 

Stevenson  1877. 

(Williams.) 

Martenet,  Simon  J.  Outline  Plan  of  Wicomico,  Somerset  and 
Worcester  Counties,  Md. 

12(4x14,(4.  Scale  3 miles  to  an  inch. 

Wicomico,  12(4x14(4.  Scale  (4  inch  to  a mile. 

1.  Barren  creek.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

2.  Quantico.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

3.  Tyaskin.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

4.  Pittsburg.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

5.  Parsons.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

6.  Dennis.  Scale  1|  inches  to  a mile. 

7.  Trappe.  Scale  200  rods  to  an  inch. 

8.  Nutters.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

9.  Salisbury.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Somerset,  23x14(4-  Scale  (4  inch  to  a mile. 

1.  Princess  Anne.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

2.  Dame’s  Quarter.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

3.  Brinkley’s.  Scale  1%  inches  to.  a mile. 

4.  Dublin.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


385 


5.  Hungary  Neck.  Scale  2 Inches  to  a mile. 

6.  Fairmount.  Scale  200  rods  to  an  inch. 

7.  Trappe.  Scale  200  rods  to  an  inch. 

S.  Lawsons.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

9.  Tangier.  Scale  3 inches  to  a mile. 

Worcester.  Scale  % inch  to  a mile. 

1.  Newtown.  Scale  l(/>  inches  to  a mile. 

2.  Snow  Hill.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

3.  E.  Berlin.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

4.  Newark.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

5.  St.  Martin’s.  Scale  1 inch  to  a mile. 

6.  Colbourne.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

7.  Atkinson.  Scale  114  inches  to  a mile. 

8.  Stockton.  Scale  1 ys  inches  to  a mile. 

9.  West  Berlin.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Plats  of  towns,  etc.  (Peabody.) 

IT.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Chesapeake  Bay- — Pocomoke 
Sd.  to  Potomac  River.  USTo.  133. 

Last  edition  (first  edition.  1S63),  25x3S  (class  F).  Scale  1/S0000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a 
mile. 

Chesapeake  Bay.  kfagothy  River  to  Head  of  Bay.  Ho. 

136. 

Last  edition  (first  edition,  1S63),  29x3S  (class  F).  Scale  1/S0000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a 
mile. 

Chesapeake  Bay.  Potomac  River,  Entrance  to  Piney  Pt. 

Ho.  388. 

Last  edition  (first  edition,  1S6S),  23x30  (class  F).  Seale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a 
mile. 


Potomac  River — Piney  Pt.  to  Lower  Cedar  Pt.  Ho.  389. 

Last  edition  (first  edition.  1S6S).  23x29  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a 

mile. 


1878. 

Hopkins,  G.  H.  Atlas  of  fifteen  miles  around  Washington  includ- 
ing the  county  of  Prince  George.  4°.  Phila.  1878. 

Contains  outline  map  of  Montgomery  county.  Scale  2(4  miles  to  an  inch. 

Outline  map  of  Prince  George  (Md.).  Scale  2(4  miles  to  an  inch. 

Fairfax  and  Alexandria  (Va.).  Scale  2(4  miles  to  an  inch. 

Rockville  Dist.  4th  Montgomery.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Berry  Dist.  5th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Mechanicsville  Dist.  8th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Cracklin  Dist.  1st.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Clarksburg  Dist.  2nd.  Scale  1(4  inches  to  a mile. 

Bethesda  Dist.  7th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Medley  Dist.  3rd.  Scale  1(4  inches  to  a mile. 

Damestown  Dist.  6tli.  Seale  1(4  inches  to  a mile. 

Vansville  Dist.  1st  Prince  George.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Bladensburg  Dist.  2nd.  Seale  2 inches  to  a mile. 


386 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Nottingham  Dist.  4th.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 
Piscataway  Dist.  5th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Upper  Marlboro’  Dist.  3rd.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 
Spalding  Dist.  6th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Aquasco  Dist.  8th.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Laurel  Dist.  10th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Surrats  Dist.  9th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 
Brandywine  Dist.  11th.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 
Queen  Anne  Dist.  7th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 
Oxen  Hill  Dist.  12th.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Kent  Dist.  13th.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 
Fourteenth  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

District  of  Columbia,  4 sheets,  4 inches  to  a mile. 
Town  plats  and  Virginia  counties,  etc.  (Peabody.) 


Hopkins,  G.  M.  Atlas  of  fifteen  miles  around  Baltimore  including 
Anne  Arundel  County.  4°.  Phila.  1878. 

Contains  outline  map  of  Anne  Arundel  county  and  15  miles  around  Baltimore.  Scale 
2%  miles  to  an  inch. 

Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

Scale  1 y2  inches  to  a mile. 

Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Scale  IV2  inches  to  a mile. 

a mile. 


1st  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

2nd  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

3rd  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

4th  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

5th  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

8th  Dist.  Anne  Arundel  county. 

1st  and  13th  Dists.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to 
2nd  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

3rd  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

4th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

9th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

8th  and  10th  Dists.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 
11th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

12th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  1%  inches  to  a mile. 

1st  Dist.  Howard  county.  Scale  3 inches  to  a mile. 

2nd  Dist.  Howard  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  a mile. 

Plats  of  towns,  etc.  (Peabody.) 


Hopkins,  G.  M.  Atlas  of  fifteen  miles  around  Baltimore  including 
Howard  County.  4°.  Phila.  1878. 

Contains  outline  map  of  county  and  fifteen  miles  around  Baltimore.  Scale  2%  miles 
to  an  inch. 

2nd  Dist.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

1st  Dist.  Scale  3 inches  to  the  mile. 

3rd  Dist.  (Cross  Dist.).  Scale  1%  inches  to  the  mile. 

4th  Dist.  (Lisbon).  Scale  1%  inches  to  the  mile. 

5th  Dist.  Clarksville.  Scale  1%  inches  to  the  mile. 

6th  Dist.  Guilford.  Scale  2%  inches  to  the  mile. 

2nd  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

3rd  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

9th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

8th  and  10th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

11th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  1 % inches  to  the  mile. 

12th  Dist.  Baltimore  county.  Scale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

3rd  Dist.  (Anne  Arundel).  Scale  1%  inches  to  the  mile. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


387 


4th  Dist.  (Anne  Arundel).  Scale  V/2  inches  to  the  mile. 

5th  Dist.  (Anne  Arundel).  Seale  2 inches  to  the  mile. 

Map  of  state,  etc.  (Peabody.) 

Martenet,  Simon.  Map  of  Harford  County. 

Scale  1 mile  to  1 V2  inches.  (Belair.) 

Ratzel  (Frieder).  Geologische  Karte  tier  Vereinigten  Staaten. 

Die  Vereinigten  Staaten  von  Nord  Amerika,  vol.  i,  p.  2S.  Miincben,  1S78. 
Perhaps  reduced  from  3rd  issue  of  Hitchcock  & Blake  (?).  (Marcou.) 

Twinning,  Wm.  I.  (?).  Plat  of  award  with  certificates  signed  tw 
Boundary  Commissioners  and  Governors  9tli  Sept.  1878. 

Platted  on  coast  chart  No.  33,  Chesapeake  Bay  sheet  No.  3,  of  U.  S.  Coast 
and  Geodetic  Survey.  Scale  1/80000.  (Peabody.) 


1879. 

Hopkins,  G.  M.  Atlas  of  fifteen  miles  around  Washington  includ- 
ing the  County  of  Montgomery,  Md.  4°.  Pliila.  1879. 

Same  as  Hopkins  “ Prince  George,”  but  with  different  title. 

Macfarlane,  J.  Geological  sketch  of  the  United  States. 

An  American  geological  railway  guide,  p.  216.  New  York,  1879. 

Octavo,  black  etching  and  numbers.  (J.  H.  U.) 

1880. 

Anon.  Topographical  Map  of  the  District  of  Columbia  showing 
the  Projected  Harbor  Improvements  (etc),  corrected  to  1880. 

20x20,  contour,  symbols.  Scale  3000  ft.  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.  Hist.) 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Patuxent  River  (lower  part). 
Ho.  386.  Last  edition  (first  edition,  1859). 

19x22  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000,  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 


About  1S80. 

Frederick  County,  Maryland  (manuscript.) 

19x20.  Scale  2 miles  to  an  inch.  Drainage  in  blue,  roads  in  red,  railroad  iu  bladi. 
(Looks  like  base  of  county  map.)  (Amer.  Geog.  Soc.) 

(Map  of  Gunpowder  River). 

2214x11%,  hachure.  Scale  72  inches  to  a mile.  (Peabody.) 

Kettlewell,  S.  H.  Plan  and  Profile  of  Proposed  Diversion  of 
Jones  Falls  from  Belvidere  Bridge  to  Head  of  Back  Creek  (etc). 

34x16,  hachured.  Scale  about  875  feet  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.  Hist., 


388 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Smith,  J.  C.  & Rae.  Smith’s  Topographical  Map  of  Virginia  and 
Maryland. 

13x24%,  colored,  with  shading  to  represent  hachures.  Roughly  drawn.  Seale  about 
25  miles  to  an  inch.  (Amer.  Geol.  Soc.) 

Enlarged  map  of  the  Coast  from  Hew  York  Harbor  to 

Cape  Fear  (2  sheets). 

12%x40,  outline.  Scale  12%  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  IT.  Hist.) 

Strong.  Map  of  Queen  Anne  County.  (Williams.) 

Worcester.  Map  shewing  the  Several  Surveys  for  the  "Western 
Maryland  Railway. 

Lith.  Hoen.  1614x32%,  haehured  with  profile.  Scale  3 inches  to  a mile.  (Peabody.) 

1881. 

Andree,  Richard.  Vereinigten  Staaten  von  Hord  Amerika. 

Allgemeiner  Hand  Atlas  in  seclis-  und  achtzig  Karten  mit  erlauternden 
text.  Bielefeld  u.  Leipzig-,  1881. 

drainage,  colored,  hachure.  Scale  1:10000000.  (J.  H.  1J.) 

Die  Hordast  Staaten  der  Union. 

Allgemeiner  Hand  Atlas  [etc.].  Bielefeld  u.  Leipzig-,  1881. 

1414x9%,  drainage  and  principal  towns,  haehured,  colored.  Seale  1:5000000. 
(J.  H.  IT.) 

Colton.  Colton’s  new  topographical  map  of  the  States  of  Virginia, 
West  Virginia,  Maryland  and  Delaware  and  portions  of  adjoining 
States-  Hew  York,  C.  W.  & C.  B.  Colton  & Co.  1881. 

30x43,  colored.  (Phillips.) 

Hitchcock,  C.  IT.  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States.  Scale 
20  miles  to  the  inch.  Hew  York,  1881. 

(Rev.)  Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxi,  1881. 

13  ft.  x S ft,  colors.  Scale  20  miles  to  an  inch.  Wall  map. 

Reese,  George  M.  Map  of  the  uppermost  part  of  the  Peninsula 
showing  the  location  of  Indian  forts  . . . boundary  line  etc. 

Johnston’s  History  of  Cecil  county. 

12x12.  Scale  5 miles  to  an  inch. 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Patuxent  River — Pt.  Judith 
to  Hottingham.  Ho.  387.  Last  edition  (first  edition,  1S60). 

19x22  (class  El.  Scale  1/30000,  or  2.11  inches  to  a mile. 

1SS2- 

Anon.  (Maryland,  Delaware.) 

Rand,  McNally  & Co.’s  Indexed  Atlas  of  the  World.  Chicago,  1SS2. 

Several  editions  of  different  dates. 

19x12-34,  countries  colored,  rough  hachure,  11*4  miles  to  an  inch.  (Peabody.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


389 


Hitchcock,  C.  H.  Gray’s  Geological  Map  of  the  United  States. 

The  National  Atlas.  Stedman  & Brown,  Phila.,  1885,  p.  205. 

24%xl5%,  9 colors.  Scale  1/7466470,  or  11S  miles  to  an  inch. 

Little  or  no  alluvium  on  Western  Shore.  Seven  formations  distinguished  in  Mary- 
land. (J.  H.  U.) 

Robinson,  E.  Map  of  Baltimore  and  Vicinity.  E.  Robinson  (?). 
Hew  York,  84  Hassatt  St,  1882.  (Williams.) 

IT.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Baltimore  Harbor  and  Ap- 
proaches with  sub-charts  of  the  Basin  and  Sparrows  Point  on  scale 
1/10000.  Ho.  384.  First  edition  (last  edition,  1895). 

27x39  (class  F).  Scale  1/40000,  or  1.5S  inches  to  a mile. 

— Potomac  River.  Lower  Cedar  Point  to  Indian  Head.  Ho. 

390. 

First  edition,  1S62. 

23x29  (class  F).  Scale  1/60000.  or  1.06  inches  to  a mile. 


1884. 

Chester,  F.  D.  Map  showing  Distribution  of  Delaware  Gravels — 
Horthern  area. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sei.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xxvii,  1S84,  p.  192. 

3%x4%.  Scale  about  9 miles  to  an  inch. 

Comprises  in  area  the  larger  portion  of  New  Castle  and  all  of  Cecil  county,  Md. 

De  Laet.  Hova  Anglia,  Hovum  Belgium  et  Virginia  (1630). 

Winsor's  Narrative  and  Critical  History,  vol.  iii.  Boston,  1884.  p.  124. 

Farrer,  Virginia.  A mapp  of  Virginia  discovered  to  ye  Hills 
[etc]. 

Winsor's  Narrative  and  Critical  History,  vol.  iii.  Boston,  1884.  p.  464. 

See  1651. 

Heilprin,  A.  Heilprin  on  Tertiary  Geology  of  Eastern  and 
Southern  Unified  States. 

Contributions  to  the  Tertiary  Geology  and  Paleontology  of  the  United 
States,  by  Ang'elo  Heilprin.  Phila.,  1884. 

11x15,  colored.  Scale  about  120  miles  to  an  inch. 

Heilprin,  A.  On  Tertiary  Geology  of  Eastern  and  Southern 

United  States. 

Jour.  Acad.  Nat.  Sci.,  Phila.,  2nd  ser.,  vol.  ix,  1884. 

10x15,  outline  with  six  colors.  Scale  about  120  miles  to  an  inch. 


390 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Hermann,  A.  (Map  of  Maryland)  (1635). 

Winsor’s  Narrative  and  Critical  History,  vol.  iii.  Boston,  1884.  p.  523. 

Reduced  reproduction. 

Hewes,  F.  V,  and  Gannett,  Henry.  Map  of  the  United  States 
showing  the  Principal  Topographical  features. 

Scribner’s  Statistical  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  by  Fletcher  IT.  Hewes 
and  Henry  Gannett. 

25%xl7%,  hachured,  colored.  Scale  44  miles  to  an  inch.  Drainage,  topography, 
prominent  towns.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Hotchkiss,  J.  Geological  Map  of  Virginia  and  Vest  Virginia. 
The  Geology  by  Prof.  V.  B.  Rogers  chiefly  from  the  Virginia  State 
Survey  “ with  later  observations  in  some  parts.” 

Geology  of  the  Virginias.  Appleton,  1884. 

17x10,  eleven  colors.  Scale  1/1520,  or  24  English  statute  miles  to  an  inch. 

Smith,  John.  Virginia. 

Winsor’s  Narrative  and  Critical  History,  vol.  iii.  Boston,  1884.  p.  167. 

Reproduced  reproduction. 

[Virginia.] 

The  General  Historic  etc.  Third  Book  1624,  A reprint,  with  variations  of 
the  Second  Part  of  The  Map  of  Virginia  1812. 

Eng.  Scholars’  Library  No.  16.  Birmingham,  1884. 

15%xl214.  Scale  5 % leagues  to  the  inch. 

Thomas,  Gabriel.  Pennsylvania  and  Vest  Jersey. 

Winsor’s  Narrative  and  Critical  History,  vol.  iii.  Boston,  1884.  p.  501. 

Reduced  reproduction. 

Vebster,  Albert  L.  Baltimore  and  its  neighborhood.  An  Ex- 
cursion Map  compiled  for  the  Johns  Hopkins  University,  etc.  Edited 
by  Albert  L.  Vebster.  Drawn  by  Louis  Heil.  Baltimore,  Johns 
Hopkins  University,  1884. 

1885. 

Bromley,  G.  V.  & V.  S.  Atlas  of  Baltimore,  Md.  (incomplete) 
2 vols.  1885. 

(See  1896.)  (Peabody.) 

Laing,  John.  Topographical  Map  of  Portions  of  Maryland  and 
Pennsylvania  showing  the  crossing  of  the  Blue  Ridge  Mountains  by 
the  Vestern  Maryland  Railroad  [etc].  1895. 

22x16%,  hachured.  Scale  2%  inches  to  a mile.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Martenet,  S.  J.  Map  of  Maryland,  Atlas  edition. 

Scale  15  miles  to  an  inch,  or  1/950400.  (Martenet.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


391 


Martenet’s  map  of  Maryland  and  District  of  Columbia, 

1885. 

72x46.  Districts  tinted,  ridges  hachured.  Scale  3%  miles  to  an  inch,  or  1/221700. 
(Peabody.) 


1886. 

Benton,  Edward  R.  Map  of  Eastern  Maryland,  showing  location 
of  iron  orebands  sampled. 

10th  Census,  vol.  xv,  Mineral  Industries  of  the  United  States.  Washing- 
ton, 1886. 

6x6,  outline.  Scale  approx.  10  miles  to  an  inch. 

Pumpelly,  Raphael.  Geological  Distribution  of  tbe  Iron  Ores  of 
the  United  States. 

10th  Census,  vol.  xv,  Mineral  Industries.  Washington,  1886. 

11x18,  colored.  Seale  83%  miles  to  an  inch. 

Williams,  G.  H.  Geological  map  of  the  Baltimore  Gabbro-area, 
colored  upon  a portion  of  the  Johns  Hopkins  University  Excursion 
map. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  28.  Washington,  1886. 

Il%xl3  5/16,  five  colors.  Scale  1/62500.  Actual  outcrops  and  generalized  distri- 
bution represented.  (J.  H.  U.) 


1887. 

Hitchcock,  C.  H.  Geological  map  of  the  United  States. 

Trans.  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  vol.  i,  pp.  465. 

Webster,  Albert  L.  Baltimore  and  its  neighborhood.  An  Ex- 
cursion Map  compiled  for  the  Johns  Hopkins  University,  etc.  Edited 
by  Albert  L.  Webster.  Drawn  by  Louis  Ueil.  Second  edition. 
Johns  Hopkins  University.  1887. 

25x25,  outline.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch. 

Winsor,  Justin  (?).  Map  of  Maryland  (showing  original  charter 
Boundary  and  the  present  Boundary). 

Winsor’s  Narrative  and  Critical  History  of  America,  vol.  v.  Boston,  1SS7. 
p.  272. 

5x7%.  Scale  33  miles  to  inch. 


1888. 

Anon.  Sketch  showing  Progress  of  Triangulation  in  the  Appalach- 
ian Region  to  June  30,  1886. 

Seventh  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  18S8,  pocket. 

23%xl9,  black,  outline.  Scale  30  miles  to  an  Inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 


392 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  .VXD  CARTOGRAPHY 


Anon.  [Maryland,  Delaware], 

Rand,  McXally  & Co.’s  Improved  Indexed  Business  Atlas  and  Shippers’ 
Guide  No.  173.  Chicago,  1888.  17th  edition. 

19x12%,  same  base  as  1882,  but  uncolored.  (Peabody.) 

This  map  has  been  published  several  times  in  different  editions. 

McGee,  AY  J Drainage  map  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Seventh  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  1888,  facing  p.  548. 

6%x9!4,  outline  and  drainage.  Scale  1/2230000,  or  35  miles  to  an  inch.  Shows  fall 
line  and  divide.  (J.  II.  IT.) 

Map  of  the  Head  of  Chesapeake  Bay.  Showing  the  Dis- 
tribution [and  coarseness]  of  the  Columbia  Formation. 

Seventh  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  18S8,  facing  p.  552. 

6%x7%,  colored.  Scale  1:320000,  or  5 miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Stereogram  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Seventh  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.,  18S8,  after  p.  580. 

9%x914,  colored,  shaded,  sections.  Horizontal  scale  1:2230000,  or  35  miles  to  an 
inch;  vertical  scale  1:425000,  or  35000  ft.  to  an  inch.  Shows  form  of  the  continental 
platform.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Eippey,  Jos.  Index  Map  of  Baltimore.  Yew  York  1888. 

Scale  500  feet  to  an  inch.  (Williams.) 

TJhler,  P.  R.  [The  Distribution  of  the  Albirupean  Formation  in 
Maryland.] 

Proc.  Amer.  Phil.  Soc.,  vol.  xxv,  1888,  p.  51. 

4x4,  outline,  geological  shading.  Scale  about  20  miles  to  an  inch. 

1S89. 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Annapolis  Harbor.  Ho.  3S5. 

Last  edition  (first  edition,  1S59). 

30x32  (class  L).  Scale  1/10000,  or.  6.34  inches  to  a mile. 


1S90. 

Bartholomew,  J.  Hew  York,  Yew  Jersey,  Pennsylvania,  Mary- 
land and  Delaware  with  environs  of  Yew  York  and  Philadelphia. 

The  Library  Reference  Atlas  of  the  "World,  by  John  Bartholomew.  Lon- 
don, Macmillan,  1890. 

Il%xl6,  outline,  drainage,  hachured,  states  colored.  Scale  33  miles  to  an  inch. 
(Peabody.) 

Chester,  F.  D.  Map  of  Gabbro  Area  in  Delaware,  by  F.  D. 
Chester. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  Oto.  59,  Washington,  1S90,  p.  7. 

Includes  northeast  corner  of  Maryland  as  far  east  as  Elkton. 


• MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


393 


Flaherty,  AY.  T.  Map  of  Canton  with  Adjoining  Portion  of  Bal- 
timore city.  Drawn  by  AY.  T.  Flaherty. 

34%x23%,  outline.  Scale  1000  ft.  to  an  inch. 

Smith,  John.  Virginia.  Discovered  and  Described  by  Captayn 
John  Smith,  graven  by  AYilliam  Hole. 

Facsimile  [reduced]  in  “ Genesis  of  the  United  States,”  by  Alexander 
Brown,  vol.  ii,  p.  596.  Boston,  1S90. 

5%x7%. 

Tyndall,  Bolt,  or  Pownall,  Captain. 

The  Genesis  of  the  United  States,  by  Alexander  Brown,  vol.  i,  p.  456. 
Boston,  Houghton,  Mifflin  & Co.,  1890. 

2S%x20%.  Scale  100  leagues  to  5-14  inches,  i Peabody.) 

FT.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Isle  of  [Wight  to  Chincoteague 
Inlet.  Ho.  128. 

First  edition.  1S66.  30x33  (class  F).  Scale  1/80000.  or  0.79  inches  to  a mile. 

U.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Baltimore. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S96)  13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets,  Alt.  ATernon. 

First  edition  (last  edition  1S97),  13%xl7i/>,  50  feet  contour.  Scale  1/125000. 

1891. 

Bradley,  [F.  H.]  Delaware,  Maryland,  Virginia  and  AVest  Vir- 
ginia. 

Bradley’s  Atlas  of  the  World.  Phila.,  1S91.  Xo.  61. 

23%xl5.  Counties  colored,  drainage,  towns  and  railroads.  Scale  20  miles  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.) 

Clark,  AY.  B.  Distribution  of  the  Eocene  in  the  United  States. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  Xo.  83,  1S91,  p.  147. 

1214x8,  outline,  one  color.  Scale  250  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Dale,  AY.  H.  Alap  of  the  Known  Distribution  of  the  Keocene 
Formations  in  the  United  States. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  Xo.  84.  Washington,  1S92.  p.  178. 

14%xS!4,  eight  colors.  Scale  about  515  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Darton,  H.  H.  Preliminary  Geologic  Alap  of  Eastern  Virginia 
and  Alaryland. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  p.  431. 

4%x7%,  seven  patterns.  Seale  25  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Geiger,  JI.  B.,  and  Keith,  Arthur.  Geologic  Alap  of  Harper’s 
Ferry  Begion. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  pi.  4. 

4yox5%,  outline,  geological  shading.  Scale  6 miles  to  an  inch. 


394 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Lindenkohl,  A.  Middle  Atlantic  Coast  Region. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xli,  1891,  p.  492. 

7%xS,  contours  at  150,300  and  400  ft.  Scale  1/2000000,  also  20,  100,  500,  1000,  and  1500 
fathoms  lines. 

McGee,  W J Physiography  of  the  Coastal  Plain  of  Southeastern 
United  States  hy  W J McGee. 

Twelfth  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  vol.  i.  Washington,  1891.  Pocket. 

21x16%,  land  and  marine  contours.  Scale  1/5000000.  On  this  same  basis  are  also: — 

Areal  Distribution  of  the  Columbia  and  Lafayette  For- 
mations of  Southeastern  United  States. 

2 colors. 

Physiography  of  the  Coastal  Plain  of  Southeastern  United 

States  during  the  Lafayette  Period. 

Physiography  of  the  Coastal  Plain  of  Southeastern  United 

States  during  the  Post-Lafayette  and  Pre-Columbia  Period. 

Physiography  of  the  Coastal  Plain  of  Southeastern  United 

States  during  the  Columbia  Period. 

U.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Relay. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1896). 

13%xl7y2,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  West  Washington. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500,  or  one  mile  to  an  inch. 

Walcott,  C.  D.  Distribution  by  Geological  Provinces  of  the  Cam- 
brian Strata  as  shown  by  Surface  Outcrops  in  Porth  America  by  C.  D. 
Walcott. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  81.  Washington,  1891,  p.  358. 

12x8,  outline,  one  color.  Scale  about  315  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  IT.  UJ 

White,  C.  A.  Map  showing  the  Distributions  of  Cretaceous  For- 
mations of  Porth  America. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  82.  Washington,  1891,  p.  268. 

8x10,  two  colors.  Scale  about  515  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

White,  I.  C.  Map  Showing  the  general  distribution  of  the  Upper 
and  Middle  Carboniferous  Formations  in  the  Bituminous  Coal  Regions 
of  Pennsylvania,  West  Virginia,  and  Ohio  by  I.  C.  White  1SS8. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  65.  Washington,  1891,  p.  1. 

22%x23,  outline,  six  colors.  Scale  16  miles  to  an  inch,  or  1/15S4000.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Williams,  G.  H.  Piedmont  Plateau  in  Maryland. 

Bull.  Geol.  Soc.  Amer.,  vol.  ii,  1891,  p.  301. 

4%x7%,  outline  with  four  patterns.  Scale  about  14  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


395 


1892. 

Anton.  Uebersicht  von  Xord  Amerika  nach  den  geologiseben  Yer- 
messungen  von  Canada,  der  Vereinigten  Staaten  nnd  anderen  Quellen. 

Berghau’s  Pliysikalischer  Atlas,  3rd  edit.  Gotha,  1S92. 

16x13,  six  colors,  scale  1:30000000.  (J.  II.  IT.,  Peabody.) 

Darton,  X.  H.  Baltimore  sheet  (IT.  S.  G.  S.  preliminary  edition). 

Guide  to  Baltimore. 

See  'Williains. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Map  of  Maryland  and  Dela- 
ware showing  the  Precipitation  and  lines  of  mean  temperature  for  — . 
Monthly  Report,  1892-3,  vol.  ii  and  vol.  iii. 

Maps  given  for  May-December. 

Russell,  I.  C.  Xew  York,  Virginia  and  other  Xewark  areas. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  85.  Washington,  1892.  p.  21. 

7%x9(4,  four  colors.  Scale  35  miles  to  an  inch.  (.T.  H.  U.) 

II.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Delaware  and  Chesapeake 
Bays.  Xo.  376. 

Last  edition  (first  edition,  1855),  26x34  (class  F).  Scale  1/400000,  or  0.16  inch  to 
a mile. 

U.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Annapolis. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1896),  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Seale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Baltimore  [Special]. 

13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Drum  Point. 

First  edition  (last  edition.  1S96),  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Ellicott. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1896),  13%xl7t4.  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62300. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Leonardtown. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S95)  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Montross. 

First  edition  (last  edition.  1S95),  13%xl71/>.  20  feet  contour.  Seale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Piney  Point. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1895),  13%xl71/>,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Point  Lookout. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S94).  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Prince  Frederick. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S95),  13%xl7%.  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62300. 


396 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Topographical  Sheets.  Wicomico. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1895),  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Van  Hise,  C.  R.  Geological  Map  of  the  Northeastern  States,  show- 
ing pre-Cambrian  and  Crystalline  rocks.  After  McGee  and  Hitch- 
cock. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  86.  Washington,  1892.  p.  349. 

5%xo!4,  three  colors.  Scale  1/7600000.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Williams,  Geo.  H.  (Editor).  Geological  Map  of  Baltimore  and 
Vicinity. 

Published  by  the  Johns  Hopkins  University  on  the  topographic  base  of 
the  U.  S.  Geological  Survey. 

23)4x24,  contour  20  feet,  18  colors.  Scale  1/62500.  i.J.  H.  TJ.) 

Same,  without  geological  formations. 

(editor).  Baltimore  Sheet  (U.  S.  G.  S.  preliminary  edi- 
tion). 

Guide  to  Baltimore,  1892. 

17  colors  and  patterns.  Scale  1/62500.  Crystalline  rocks  by  G.  H.  Williams,  Sedi- 
mentary rocks  by  N.  H.  Darton. 

Baltimore. 

Guide  to  Baltimore,  Amer.  Inst.  Min.  Eng.,  1892.  Lith.  by  Hoen. 

16x13%,  plan  of  streets,  certain  places  in  red.  Scale  2%  inches  to  a mile. 


1893. 

Darton,  1ST.  H.  Magothy  and  Associated  Formations  in  North- 
eastern Maryland. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlv,  1893,  p.  409. 

3x4%.  Scale  16  miles  to  an  inch. 

Harris,  G.  D.  Map  & Stratigraphy  of  Calvert  Cliffs,  Md. 

Amer.  Jour.  Sci.,  3rd  ser.,  vol.  xlv,  1893,  p.  23. 

5%x6%.  Scale  about  5 miles  to  an  inch. 

McGee,  W J Reconnoissance  Map  of  the  Distribution  of  the 
Geologic  System  so  far  as  known. 

14th  Ann.  Bept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  part  i.  Washington,  1894.  Pocket. 

13  sheets,  2S34xl7%.  contoured,  colored.  Scale  about  110  miles  to  an  inch. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Map  of  Maryland  and  Del- 
aware showing  the  Precipitation  and  lines  of  mean  temperature  for 
1893. 

Monthly  Beport,  1S93-4,  vol.  iii  and  vol.  iv. 

Maps  given  for  each  month  in  the  year. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY 


397 


Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Climatic  Charts  of  Mary- 
land, including  Delaware  and  the  District  of  Columbia,  together  with 
a Map  showing  the  distribution  of  the  Geological  and  Soil  Formations. 

Torbet,  J.  B.  Map  of  Maryland,  showing  the  present  status  of  the 
new  U.  S.  Topographical  Survey.  1S92. 

Johns  Hopkins  University  Circulars  No.  103,  vol.  xii,  p.  44. 

7%x4%,  outline.  Scale  33%  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

U.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Gunpowder. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S96),  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  JSTorth  Point. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S96),  13%xl7%.  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Sharps  Island. 

First  edition  (last  edition,  1S96),  13%xl7yo,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

■ Topographical  Sheets.  Mt.  Vernon. 

(Last  edition,  1896),  13%xl7%,  20  feet  contour.  Scale  1/12500. 

Williams,  G.  II.  (Editor).  A Preliminary  Geological  map  of 
Maryland  [etc]. 

Maryland,  Its  Resources,  Industries,  and  Institutions. 

30%xl7%,  drainage,  29  colors.  Scale  1/5000000  or  S miles  to  an  inch. 

Whitney,  Milton.  Map  showing  the  Area  and  Distribution  of 
the  Principal  Soil  Formations  in  Maryland. 

Bull.  No.  21,  Md.  Agri.  Exper.  Sta.,  College  Park,  1S93. 

Monthly  Kept.  Md.  State  Weather  Service,  vol.  iii,  1S93,  p.  17. 

5x9.  Seale  30  miles  to  an  inch. 

Willis,  Bailey.  Map  of  the  Structural  Districts  of  the  Appalach- 
ian Province. 

13th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey.  Washington,  1893. 

Drainage,  five  colors.  Scale  approximately  74  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

1894. 

Anon.  Supplement  to  the  Baltimore  American,  June  26th,  1894. 

1114x25,  outline,  drainage.  Scale  15  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Darton,  V.  H.  Map  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  region  to  illustrate  the 
extent  of  the  Pleistocene  submergence. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  1894,  p.  583. 

4%x5%,  shaded.  Scale  about  50  miles  to  an  inch. 

Map  of  the  Middle  Atlantic  Slojie  indicating  the  conditions 

in  the  time  of  Post  Columbia  maximum  uplift  [etc]. 

Idem,  p.  585. 

Black  and  white.  Scale  about  50  miles  to  an  inch. 


398 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Fredericksburg  Folio. 

Geologic  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  folio  No.  13.  Washington,  1894. 

13%xl7%,  contours  50  ft.,  seven  colors.  Seale  1/125000.  (.1.  H.  TJ.) 

Douglas,  H.  T.  (Eng.).  City  of  Baltimore  Topographical  Survey 
(in  42  sheets). 

27%x27%,  contour  interval  5 ft.  Scale  26.4  inches  to  a mile. 

Grimsley,  G.  P.  Geological  map  of  the  Korthwestern  Portion  of 
Cecil  County,  Maryland. 

Cincinnati  Soc.  Nat.  Hist.,  vol.  xvii,  1894. 

5x6%,  six  patterns.  Scale  2 miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Keith,  A.  Harpers  Ferry  Folio. 

Geologic  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  folio  No.  10.  Washington,  1S94. 

13%xl7%,  contour  100  ft.,  15  colors.  Scale  1/125000. 

Geologic  map  of  the  Catoetin  Belt  by  Arthur  Keith  1893. 

14th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Washington,  1894.  Part  ii. 
p.  309. 

10x13,  contour  200  ft.,  16  colors.  Scale  1/375000.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Map  of  the  Tertiary  Base-level  by  Arthur  Keith. 

14th  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  part  ii.  Washington,  1894.  p.  377. 

10x13,  contour  100  ft.,  colored.  Scale  1/375000.  (J.  H.  U.) 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Map  of  Maryland  and  Dela- 
ware showing  the  Precipitation  and  lines  of  mean  temperature  for 
1894. 

Monthly  Report,  1894-5,  vol.  iv  and  vol.  v. 

Maps  given  for  each  month  in  the  year. 

Weeks,  T.  D.  Upper  Potomac  and  Elk  Garden  Coal  Basins. 

14th  Ann.  Rept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey,  part  ii.  Washington,  1S94.  p.  580. 

12%x6%,  contoured,  with  some  geological  lines.  Scale  3%  miles  to  an  inch. 

Williams,  G.  H.  Map  showing  the  known  and  probable  occur- 
rences of  Ancient  Volcanic  Bocks  in  Eastern  Morth  America,  by 
George  Huntington  Williams  1893. 

Jour.  Geol.,  vol.  ii,  p.  1,  1S94. 

6x7%,  outline,  colored  geologically  in  two  colors.  Scale  about  200  miles  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.) 


1S95. 

Anon.  Map  of  the  Cumberland,  Georges  Creek  Coal  Kegion.  1895. 

17%x25.  Property  and  railroad  lines,  also  line  of  outcrop  of  “ Big  Vein.”  Hachured. 
Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY' 


399 


Ivey'es,  C.  R.  Map  of  Central  Maryland  showing  the  Distribution 
of  the  Granites  by  (‘j  G.  H.  ’Williams  ”)  C.  R.  Keyes. 

15th.  Ann.  Kept.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey.  Washington,  1895. 

6x7%,  outline,  drainage,  areas  colored.  Seale  11  miles  to  an  inch. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Map  of  Maryland  and  Dela- 
ware showing  the  Precipitation  and  lines  of  mean  temperature  for 
1895. 

Monthly  Report,  1895-6,  vol.  v and  vol.  vi. 

Maps  given  for  each  month  in  the  year. 

U.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Chesapeake  Bay.  Choptank 
River  to  Magothy  River.  No.  135. 

Last  edition  (first  edition,  1863),  29x88  (class  F).  Seale  1/80000,  or  0.79  inch  to  a 
mile. 


Baltimore  Harbor  & Approaches  with  sub-charts  of  the 

Basin  & Sparrows  Point  on  scale  1/10000.  No.  384. 

Last  edition  (first  edition.  1SS2),  27x39  (class  F).  Scale  1/40000,  or  1,58  inches  to  a 
mile. 

IT.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Brandywine. 

13%xr7(4  20  ft.  contours.  Scale  1/625000. 


Topographical  Sheets. 

Last  edition,  13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contours. 


Montross. 

Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets. 

Last  edition,  13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contours. 

Topographical  Sheets. 

Last  edition,  13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contours. 


Nomini. 

Scale  1/125000. 

Owensville, 

Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets. 

Last  edition,  13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contours. 


Piney  Point. 

Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets. 

Last  edition,  13%xl7%.  20  ft.  contours. 


Prince  Frederick. 

Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets.  Washington. 

29x19,  contour  interval  20  ft.  Scale  1/62500.  (J.  H.  UY 


1896. 

Bromley',  George  W.  & Walter  S.  Atlas  of  the  City  of  Balti- 
more, Maryland.  1 vol.  fob  Phila.  1896. 

33  sheets,  20(4x3014.  Scale  200  ft.  to  the  inch.  (Peabody.) 

Clark,  IV.  B.  Map  showing  Distribution  of  Eocene  strata  in 
Middle  Atlantic  Slope. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  141,  1896,  facing  p.  13. 

4%x71/>,  outline,  drainage  and  geological  shading.  Scale  40  miles  to  an  inch. 
(J.  H.  U.) 


400 


BIBLIOGRAPHY  AND  CARTOGRAPHY 


Darton,  X.  H.  Map  of  Portions  of  Maryland,  Virginia  and  Dis- 
trict of  Columbia  showing  distribution  of  the  Potomac  Formation  in 
part  overlain  by  Columbia  and  Lafayette  formations  from  data  fur- 
nished by  V.  H.  Darton  1896. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Surv.  No.  145,  1896,  facing'  p.  14. 

7%xl9,  four  colors,  geological  outline,  drainage.  Scale  1/500000  or  8 miles  to  an 
Inch.  (J.  H.  TJ.) 

Nomini  Folio. 

Geologic  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  folio  No.  23.  Washington,  1896. 

13%xl7%,  contour  20  ft.,  four  colors.  Scale  1/125000. 

The  Coastal  Plain  region  of  Maryland  and  Delaware,  show- 


ing relations  of  underground  waters,  by  N.  H.  Darton. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  138,  1896,  pi.  v. 

8x9,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  15  miles  to  an  inch. 

Map  of  Baltimore  region,  illustrating  features  of  under- 


ground waters,  by  1ST.  H.  Darton. 

Bull.  U.  S.  Geol.  Survey  No.  13S,  1S96,  pi.  vii. 

8x10,  colored,  symbols.  Scale  1 mile  to  an  inch. 

Darton,  N.  FI.  & Taff,  Jos.  Piedmont  Folio. 

Geologic  Atlas  of  the  United  States,  folio  No.  2S.  Washington,  1896. 
13%xl714,  contour  100  ft.,  colors.  Scale  1/125000. 

Maryland  State  Weather  Service.  Map  of  Maryland  and 
Delaware  showing  the  Precipitation  and  lines  of  mean  temperature  for 
1896. 

Monthly  Beport,  1896-7,  vol.  vi  and  vol.  vii. 

Maps  given  for  each  month,  Jan. -April. 

Fr.  S.  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  Potomac  River.  From  Indian 
Head  to  Georgetown.  No.  391. 

(First  edition,  1S62)  23x39  (class  F).  Scale  1/400G0  or  1.5S  inches  to  a mile. 

IT.  S.  Geological  Survey.  Topographical  Sheets.  Annapolis. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/G2500. 

Baltimore. 

Drum  Point. 

Ellicott. 

Frederick. 


Topographical  Sheets. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets. 

13%xl714,  20  ft.  contour.  Seale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets. 

13%xl7!4,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 


MARYLAND  GEOLOGICAL  SURVEY’ 


401 


Topographical  Sheets.  Gunpowder. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Seale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Harpers  Ferry. 

13%xl7%,  100  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Laurel. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets.  Mt.  Vernon. 


13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 


Topographical  Sheets.  Forth  Point. 

137sxl7y2,  20  ft.  contours.  Scale  1/62500. 

-•  Topographical  Sheets.  Relay. 

13%xl7%,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Topographical  Sheets.  Sharps  Island. 


13%xl7y2,  20  ft.  contour.  Scale  1/62500. 

Vah  Der  Hoogt,  C.  V".  (Sec).  Hap  of  Maryland,  Delaware  and 
District  of  Columbia  prepared  by  the  State  Bureau  of  Immigration. 

21x1314,  counties  colored.  Scale  about  12  miles  to  an  inch.  (J.  H.  U.) 


ADDEHDA. 

Baird,  G.  IV.  Experiment  to  Determine  the  Economic  Vaporiza- 
tion of  George’s  Creek  Cumberland  Coal,  Under  Conditions  of  Actual 
Practice  on  board  the  Dolphin  in  port. 

Jour.  Amer.  Soc.  Naval  Eng.,  vol.  vii,  1895,  pp.  329-331. 

The  most  careful  determinations  yet  made  are  here  recorded. 

IIayden,  II.  H.  Geological  Sketch  of  Baltimore.  (Baltimore 
Medical  and  Philosophical  Journal,  vol.  I.) 

Bruce’s  Amer.  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  i,  New  York,  1814,  pp.  243-248. 

This  is  practically  a reprint  of  the  earlier  publication  written  as  an  abstract  by  the 
author. 

Mitchill,  Saml.  L.  A Sketch  of  the  Scenery  in  the  region  around 
Harper’s  ferry,  where  the  ridge  of  Blue  Mountains  is  penetrated  by 
the  joint  waters  of  the  Potomac  and  Shenandoah  rivers.  In  a letter 
. ...  to  the  Editor;  dated  Harper’s  ferry,  July  4th,  1812. 

Bruce’s  Amer.  Min.  Jour.,  vol.  i,  New  York,  1814,  pp.  211-218. 

The  author  discusses  the  geology  and  stratigraphy  along  the  Potomac  between 
Harper’s  Ferry  and  Washington  and  regards  the  slates  as  older  than  the  limestones. 


